Lifespan Development Midterm Exam| Questions with Correct Answers | 100%
Verified solutions
When gametes are formed in the human body, this is called ÇÇMeiosis
When the uterus contractions occur around every 8 to 10 minutes and last about 30 seconds,
this is considered the stage of labor. ÇÇFirst
Sometimes genes, for no known reason(s), change their form in a process called spontaneous
. ÇÇMutation
During the germinal stage, the fertilized egg is now called a(n) and travels
toward the uterus where it becomes implanted in the uterus's wall. ÇÇBlastocyst
What is the process by which a sperm and an ovum join to form a single new cell?
ÇÇFertilization
Which of the following is a blood disorder produced by X-linked genes? ÇÇhemophilia
Rod-shaped portions of DNA called chromosomes are organized in pairs. ÇÇ23
Which "Big Five" personality trait refers to the degree to which a person seeks to be with
others, to behave in an outgoing manner, and generally to be sociable? ÇÇextroversion
, twins are no more genetically similar than two siblings born at different times.
ÇÇDizygotic
What prescriptions, when taken by women before they were aware they were pregnant, could
also cause fetal damage? ÇÇDES (diethylstilbestrol)
Which gland in the body signals the brain and other glands in children's bodies to begin
producing sex hormones? ÇÇPituitary
What is the term for repetitive, cyclical patterns of behavior? ÇÇRhythms
The visible signs of sexual maturity that do not directly involve the sex organs are called
ÇÇsecondary sex characteristics
What is the term for the reflex where the neonate tends to turn its head toward things that
touch its cheek? ÇÇRooting
What is the term for the ability to detect sound and pinpoint the direction from which it is
emanating? ÇÇSound location
,Mary is preparing to breastfeed her infant daughter and, in doing so, the baby's cheek brushes
across her mother's blouse. The baby immediately turns its head toward Mary's chest in
preparation for feeding. This is called the reflex. ÇÇRooting
Communication with other neurons is done by means of that travel across the small
gaps called . ÇÇneurotransmitters; synapses
The developmental researchers who conducted the classic study regarding the "visual cliff"
was/were . ÇÇGibson & Walk
Like all body cells, has/have a cell body containing a(n) . ÇÇneurons;
nucleus
What is the term for the period of sleep that is found in older children and adults and is
associated with dreaming? ÇÇRapid eye movement (REM)
Molly is a 27-year-old female who looks years older than her actual age. She lives a high-risk
lifestyle that includes regular use of alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drugs, and she has never
exercised regularly. Molly's behavioral choices have likely brought about ÇÇSecondary
aging
Which of the following is the most common mental disorder of the elderly, covering several
diseases, each of which includes serious memory loss accompanied by declines in other mental
functioning? ÇÇDementia
, Sue's bones have become brittle, fragile, and thin. Her doctor would be likely to tell her that she
has ÇÇosteoporosis
Mita is 21 years old. She has two jobs and is attending a local college. However, due to her
hectic schedule, she is experiencing several stressors that are contributing to physical ailments.
Mita does not want to take medication for her stress. The therapist at the college informs her
to try to increase contact with friends as a means of decreasing her stress. This is referred to as
ÇÇSocial Support
What is the term for the ability to withstand, overcome, and actually thrive following profound
adversity? ÇÇresilience
Ashley and her brother Tim react to stressful family situations entirely differently. Ashley is
easily frustrated and tends to look at the negative side when things go wrong, while Tim has
always been a person who enjoys challenges and feels capable of responding effectively no
matter what the situation. Tim is demonstrating ÇÇHardiness
Marsha has recently experienced the end of her childbearing years. She is undergoing a period
called the female . ÇÇclimacteric
Behavior that is categorized by competitiveness, impatience, and a tendency toward frustration
and hostility is called ÇÇType A behavior pattern
Verified solutions
When gametes are formed in the human body, this is called ÇÇMeiosis
When the uterus contractions occur around every 8 to 10 minutes and last about 30 seconds,
this is considered the stage of labor. ÇÇFirst
Sometimes genes, for no known reason(s), change their form in a process called spontaneous
. ÇÇMutation
During the germinal stage, the fertilized egg is now called a(n) and travels
toward the uterus where it becomes implanted in the uterus's wall. ÇÇBlastocyst
What is the process by which a sperm and an ovum join to form a single new cell?
ÇÇFertilization
Which of the following is a blood disorder produced by X-linked genes? ÇÇhemophilia
Rod-shaped portions of DNA called chromosomes are organized in pairs. ÇÇ23
Which "Big Five" personality trait refers to the degree to which a person seeks to be with
others, to behave in an outgoing manner, and generally to be sociable? ÇÇextroversion
, twins are no more genetically similar than two siblings born at different times.
ÇÇDizygotic
What prescriptions, when taken by women before they were aware they were pregnant, could
also cause fetal damage? ÇÇDES (diethylstilbestrol)
Which gland in the body signals the brain and other glands in children's bodies to begin
producing sex hormones? ÇÇPituitary
What is the term for repetitive, cyclical patterns of behavior? ÇÇRhythms
The visible signs of sexual maturity that do not directly involve the sex organs are called
ÇÇsecondary sex characteristics
What is the term for the reflex where the neonate tends to turn its head toward things that
touch its cheek? ÇÇRooting
What is the term for the ability to detect sound and pinpoint the direction from which it is
emanating? ÇÇSound location
,Mary is preparing to breastfeed her infant daughter and, in doing so, the baby's cheek brushes
across her mother's blouse. The baby immediately turns its head toward Mary's chest in
preparation for feeding. This is called the reflex. ÇÇRooting
Communication with other neurons is done by means of that travel across the small
gaps called . ÇÇneurotransmitters; synapses
The developmental researchers who conducted the classic study regarding the "visual cliff"
was/were . ÇÇGibson & Walk
Like all body cells, has/have a cell body containing a(n) . ÇÇneurons;
nucleus
What is the term for the period of sleep that is found in older children and adults and is
associated with dreaming? ÇÇRapid eye movement (REM)
Molly is a 27-year-old female who looks years older than her actual age. She lives a high-risk
lifestyle that includes regular use of alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drugs, and she has never
exercised regularly. Molly's behavioral choices have likely brought about ÇÇSecondary
aging
Which of the following is the most common mental disorder of the elderly, covering several
diseases, each of which includes serious memory loss accompanied by declines in other mental
functioning? ÇÇDementia
, Sue's bones have become brittle, fragile, and thin. Her doctor would be likely to tell her that she
has ÇÇosteoporosis
Mita is 21 years old. She has two jobs and is attending a local college. However, due to her
hectic schedule, she is experiencing several stressors that are contributing to physical ailments.
Mita does not want to take medication for her stress. The therapist at the college informs her
to try to increase contact with friends as a means of decreasing her stress. This is referred to as
ÇÇSocial Support
What is the term for the ability to withstand, overcome, and actually thrive following profound
adversity? ÇÇresilience
Ashley and her brother Tim react to stressful family situations entirely differently. Ashley is
easily frustrated and tends to look at the negative side when things go wrong, while Tim has
always been a person who enjoys challenges and feels capable of responding effectively no
matter what the situation. Tim is demonstrating ÇÇHardiness
Marsha has recently experienced the end of her childbearing years. She is undergoing a period
called the female . ÇÇclimacteric
Behavior that is categorized by competitiveness, impatience, and a tendency toward frustration
and hostility is called ÇÇType A behavior pattern
