Latest Exam with Actual Answers
2025-2026 Updated.
psychopathology - Answer the study of abnormal behavior and psychological dysfunction
trephining - Answer cutting holes into the skull of a living person
how did Hippocrates explain mental illnesses? - Answer that illnesses of the body and the
mind were the result of imbalances in the body’s vital fluids
How did the Middle Ages explain mental illnesses? - Answer believed in spirit possession
what is an exorcism - Answer formal casting out of the demon through a religious ritual
who did the renaissance view mental illnesses? - Answer belief in witch craft
how are mental illnesses viewed today? - Answer medical
statistical definition of abnormality - Answer behavior that is rare
situational context - Answer social or environmental setting of a persons behavior
social norm deviances definition of abnormality - Answer
subjective discomfort - Answer emotional distress while engaging in a particular behavior or
thought process
what is a problem with the definition of abnormality - Answer all thoughts or behavior that
might be considered abnormal do not necessarily create subjective discomforting to the person
having them or committing the act
, criteria used to determine if something is abnormal? - Answer 1. Is the thinking or behavior
unusual?
2. does the thinking or behavior go against social norms?
3. Does behavior of psychological function cause the person significant subjective discomfort?
4. is the thought process of behavior maladaptive?
5. Does the thought process of behavior cause the person to be dangerous?
psychological disorder - Answer defined as any pattern of behavior of psychological
functioning that causes people significant distress, causes them to harm themselves or others,
or harms their ability to function in daily life
insanity - Answer not a psychological term, its legal term used to argue that a mentally ill
person who has committed a crime should not be held responsible for his or her actions
because that person was unable to understand the difference between right and wrong at the
time of the offense
biological model - Answer proposes that psychological disorders have a biological or medical
cause
how can the terminology used in the biological model bias people? - Answer basic
personality traits are as much influenced by genetic inheritance as they are by experience and
up bringing
psychodynamic view - Answer explains disordered thinking and behavior as the result of
repressing ones threatening thoughts, memories, and concerns in the unconscious mind
behaviorism - Answer a set of learned responses
cognitive psychologist - Answer study the way people think, remember, and mentally
organize information
cognitive perspective - Answer they see maladaptive functioning as a result from illogical
thinking patterns
sociocultural perspective - Answer abnormal thinking or behavior is seen as the product of