QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE.
Who is famous for the "hierarchy of needs?" ANS >>>
Abraham Maslow
What does Maslow's hierarchy of needs postulate? ANS >>>
lower-order physiological & safety needs and higher-order
needs (self-actualization)
first/lower: basics like food/water
safety/security
need for love/affection/belonging
highest level: self-actualization (being all that one can be)
Robert Kegan's 6 stages of lifespan development are: ANS >>>
incorporative
,impulse
imperial
interpersonal
institutional
interindividual
Who is Robert Kegan? ANS >>> adult cognitive development
stresses interpersonal development
constructive model of development, meaning individuals
construct reality through the lifespan
What is relativistic thinking according to Ed Neikrug? ANS >>>
as teens enter adulthood, they realize not everything is right or
wrong, but an answer can exist relative to a specific situation
Who is Robert/William Perry? ANS >>> adult cognitive
development/college students
dualistic thinking; common in teens to conceptualize good/bad;
right/wrong
, Who is known for their work in strategic & problem-solving
therapy, utilizing the "paradox" technique? ANS >>> Jay Haley
Who is associated with brief psychotherapy and hypnosis? ANS
>>> Milton H. Erikson
What is Erik Erikson known for? ANS >>> psychosocial stages
of development
8 stages through the lifespan:
1. trust v mistrust (birth - 12 mo.)
2. autonomy v shame & doubt (1-3 y/o
3. initiative v guilt (3-6 y/o)
4. industry v inferiority (6-12 y/o)
5. identity v confusion (12-18 y/o)
6. intimacy v isolation (20-40)
7. generativity v stagnation (40-60)
8. integrity v despair (60+)
What is Sigmund Freud known for? ANS >>> psychodynamic
theory