PNR 309 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORREC
What cis ca ccharacteristic cthat cis ccommon cto call chormones? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔They cinfluenc
ctarget ctissues.
A cclient cis creceiving cradiation ctherapy cfor ccancer cof cthe ckidney. cThe cnurse cmonitors cthe cclien
cdamage cto cwhich cof cthe cfollowing corgan(s)? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Adrenal cGlands
A cclient chas ca cserum csodium clevel cof c152 cmmol/L. cWhat cis cthe cnormal chormonal cresponse ct
cANS✔✔Release cof cADH
All ccells cin cthe cbody care cbelieved cto chave cintracellular creceptors cfor cwhich cof cthe cfollowing? c
chormone
When cobtaining csubjective cdata cfrom ca cclient cduring cassessment cof cthe cendocrine csystem, cth
cabout cwhich cof cthe cfollowing? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Energy clevel
What cis cappropriate ctechnique cto cuse cduring cphysical cassessment cof cthe cthyroid cgland? c- cCO
cclient cswallow cwater cduring cinspection cand cpalpitation cof cthe cgland.
Why cdo cendocrine cdisorders coften cgo cunrecognized cin colder cadults? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Sy
caging.
A cclient chas ca ctotal cserum ccalcium clevel cof c0.75 cmmol/L. cIf cthis cfinding creflects chypoparathyro
cexpect cfurther cdiagnostic ctesting cto creveal? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Decrease cserum cPTH
after chypophysectomy cfor cacromegaly, cwhich cof cthe cfollowing cshould cbe cthe cfocus cof cpost-ope
cCORRECT cANS✔✔frequent cmonitoring cof cserum cand curine cosmolarity
a cclient cwith chead cinjury cdevelops csiadh. cWhich cof cthe cfollowing cmanifestations cof csiadh cwou
cCORRECT cANS✔✔low curine coutput cand chyponatremia
, Which cof cthe cfollowing cassessment cparameters cis cof chighest cpriority cwhen ccaring cfor ca cclient
cdeprivation ctest? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Weight
A cclient chas csought ccare cbecause cof ca closs cof c12 ckg cover cthe cpast c6 cmonths, cduring cwhich
cmade cno csignificant cdietary cchanges. cWhich cof cthe cfollowing cdisorders cis ca cpotential ccause co
cCORRECT cANS✔✔Thyroid cdisorder
The csurgeon cwas cunable cto csave ca cclient's cparathyroid cgland cduring ca cradical cthyroidectomy.
cconsequently cpay cparticular cattention cto cwhich cof cthe cfollowing ccomponents cof cthe cclient's clab
cANS✔✔Calcium clevels
A cclient's crecent cmedical chistory cis cindicative cof cdiabetes cinsipidus. cThe cnurse cwould cperform
cwhich cof cthe cfollowing cdiagnostic ctests? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Water cdeprivation ctest
The cnurse cis ccaring cfor ca cclient cadmitted cwith csuspected chyperparathyroidism. cBecause cof cthe
cdisease con celectrolyte cbalance, cthe cnurse cshould cassess cthis cclient cfor cwhich cof cthe cfollowin
cANS✔✔Lethargy cand cweakness
The cnurse cshould cmonitor cfor cwhich cof cthe cfollowing cadverse cchanges cin cthe cclient's claborato
ctreated cwith cdexamethasone? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Blood cglucose c8.9 cmmol/L
The cnurse cis cproviding cdischarge cteaching cto ca cclient cwith cdiabetes cinsipidus cwho cis ctaking cd
cintranasally. cWhich cof cthe cfollowing cinstructions cshould cthe cnurse cinclude cin cthe cclient cteachin
cANS✔✔Alternate cnostrils cduring cadministration
The cclient chas ca cprescription cfor cprednisone c45 cmg cPO cdaily. cAvailable care c10-mg ctablets. cH
cnurse cprepare cto cgive? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔4.5 ctabs
Which cof cthe cfollowing cis ca cnursing cpriority cin cthe ccare cof ca cclient cwith ca cdiagnosis cof chypoth
cANS✔✔Client cteaching crelated cto clevothyroxine
A cclient chas cbeen ctaking coral cprednisone cfor cthe cpast cseveral cweeks cafter chaving ca csevere cr
cnurse chas cexplained cthe cprocedure cfor cgradual creduction crather cthan csudden ccessation cof cth
ccomplications cdoes cthis capproach cto cdrug cadministration cprevent? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Adren
The cnurse cis ccaring cfor ca cclient cwho chad ca cthyroidectomy, cincluding cremoval cof cthe cparathyro
cfollowing cassessments cshould cthe cnurse cprioritize cwhen cproviding cpostoperative ccare cfor cthis
cANS✔✔Monitoring cthe cclient's cserum ccalcium clevels cand cassessing cfor csigns cof chypocalcemi
The cnurse cis cadmitting ca cclient cwith cthe cdiagnosis cof cadvanced crenal ccarcinoma. cBased con ct
cexpect cto cfind cwhich cof cthe cfollowing cpresenting csymptoms cthat coccur cin cclients cwith crenal cc
cANS✔✔Hematuria, cflank cpain, cpalpable cmass
Which cof cthe cfollowing cnursing cinterventions cis cbest cwhen cproviding ccare cfor can cadult cclient cw
conset cpolycystic ckidney cdisease c(PKD)? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Suggest cgenetic ccounselling cre
cclient.
The cnurse cis cassessing can colder-adult cmale cclient cwho chas cburning con curination cand cproduct
cas c"foul csmelling." cWhich cof cthe cfollowing cfactors cmay cpredispose ca cclient cto curinary ctract cin
cANS✔✔Benign cprostatic chyperplasia c(BPH)
The cnurse cis ccaring cfor ca cclient cwho chas cbeen cadmitted cfor cthe ctreatment cof cnephrotic csyndr
cis ca cpriority cnursing cassessment cin cthe ccare cof cthis cclient? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Daily cweigh
cclient's cabdominal cgirth
What cis ca ccharacteristic cthat cis ccommon cto call chormones? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔They cinfluenc
ctarget ctissues.
A cclient cis creceiving cradiation ctherapy cfor ccancer cof cthe ckidney. cThe cnurse cmonitors cthe cclien
cdamage cto cwhich cof cthe cfollowing corgan(s)? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Adrenal cGlands
A cclient chas ca cserum csodium clevel cof c152 cmmol/L. cWhat cis cthe cnormal chormonal cresponse ct
cANS✔✔Release cof cADH
All ccells cin cthe cbody care cbelieved cto chave cintracellular creceptors cfor cwhich cof cthe cfollowing? c
chormone
When cobtaining csubjective cdata cfrom ca cclient cduring cassessment cof cthe cendocrine csystem, cth
cabout cwhich cof cthe cfollowing? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Energy clevel
What cis cappropriate ctechnique cto cuse cduring cphysical cassessment cof cthe cthyroid cgland? c- cCO
cclient cswallow cwater cduring cinspection cand cpalpitation cof cthe cgland.
Why cdo cendocrine cdisorders coften cgo cunrecognized cin colder cadults? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Sy
caging.
A cclient chas ca ctotal cserum ccalcium clevel cof c0.75 cmmol/L. cIf cthis cfinding creflects chypoparathyro
cexpect cfurther cdiagnostic ctesting cto creveal? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Decrease cserum cPTH
after chypophysectomy cfor cacromegaly, cwhich cof cthe cfollowing cshould cbe cthe cfocus cof cpost-ope
cCORRECT cANS✔✔frequent cmonitoring cof cserum cand curine cosmolarity
a cclient cwith chead cinjury cdevelops csiadh. cWhich cof cthe cfollowing cmanifestations cof csiadh cwou
cCORRECT cANS✔✔low curine coutput cand chyponatremia
, Which cof cthe cfollowing cassessment cparameters cis cof chighest cpriority cwhen ccaring cfor ca cclient
cdeprivation ctest? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Weight
A cclient chas csought ccare cbecause cof ca closs cof c12 ckg cover cthe cpast c6 cmonths, cduring cwhich
cmade cno csignificant cdietary cchanges. cWhich cof cthe cfollowing cdisorders cis ca cpotential ccause co
cCORRECT cANS✔✔Thyroid cdisorder
The csurgeon cwas cunable cto csave ca cclient's cparathyroid cgland cduring ca cradical cthyroidectomy.
cconsequently cpay cparticular cattention cto cwhich cof cthe cfollowing ccomponents cof cthe cclient's clab
cANS✔✔Calcium clevels
A cclient's crecent cmedical chistory cis cindicative cof cdiabetes cinsipidus. cThe cnurse cwould cperform
cwhich cof cthe cfollowing cdiagnostic ctests? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Water cdeprivation ctest
The cnurse cis ccaring cfor ca cclient cadmitted cwith csuspected chyperparathyroidism. cBecause cof cthe
cdisease con celectrolyte cbalance, cthe cnurse cshould cassess cthis cclient cfor cwhich cof cthe cfollowin
cANS✔✔Lethargy cand cweakness
The cnurse cshould cmonitor cfor cwhich cof cthe cfollowing cadverse cchanges cin cthe cclient's claborato
ctreated cwith cdexamethasone? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Blood cglucose c8.9 cmmol/L
The cnurse cis cproviding cdischarge cteaching cto ca cclient cwith cdiabetes cinsipidus cwho cis ctaking cd
cintranasally. cWhich cof cthe cfollowing cinstructions cshould cthe cnurse cinclude cin cthe cclient cteachin
cANS✔✔Alternate cnostrils cduring cadministration
The cclient chas ca cprescription cfor cprednisone c45 cmg cPO cdaily. cAvailable care c10-mg ctablets. cH
cnurse cprepare cto cgive? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔4.5 ctabs
Which cof cthe cfollowing cis ca cnursing cpriority cin cthe ccare cof ca cclient cwith ca cdiagnosis cof chypoth
cANS✔✔Client cteaching crelated cto clevothyroxine
A cclient chas cbeen ctaking coral cprednisone cfor cthe cpast cseveral cweeks cafter chaving ca csevere cr
cnurse chas cexplained cthe cprocedure cfor cgradual creduction crather cthan csudden ccessation cof cth
ccomplications cdoes cthis capproach cto cdrug cadministration cprevent? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Adren
The cnurse cis ccaring cfor ca cclient cwho chad ca cthyroidectomy, cincluding cremoval cof cthe cparathyro
cfollowing cassessments cshould cthe cnurse cprioritize cwhen cproviding cpostoperative ccare cfor cthis
cANS✔✔Monitoring cthe cclient's cserum ccalcium clevels cand cassessing cfor csigns cof chypocalcemi
The cnurse cis cadmitting ca cclient cwith cthe cdiagnosis cof cadvanced crenal ccarcinoma. cBased con ct
cexpect cto cfind cwhich cof cthe cfollowing cpresenting csymptoms cthat coccur cin cclients cwith crenal cc
cANS✔✔Hematuria, cflank cpain, cpalpable cmass
Which cof cthe cfollowing cnursing cinterventions cis cbest cwhen cproviding ccare cfor can cadult cclient cw
conset cpolycystic ckidney cdisease c(PKD)? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Suggest cgenetic ccounselling cre
cclient.
The cnurse cis cassessing can colder-adult cmale cclient cwho chas cburning con curination cand cproduct
cas c"foul csmelling." cWhich cof cthe cfollowing cfactors cmay cpredispose ca cclient cto curinary ctract cin
cANS✔✔Benign cprostatic chyperplasia c(BPH)
The cnurse cis ccaring cfor ca cclient cwho chas cbeen cadmitted cfor cthe ctreatment cof cnephrotic csyndr
cis ca cpriority cnursing cassessment cin cthe ccare cof cthis cclient? c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Daily cweigh
cclient's cabdominal cgirth
