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INBDE Orthodontics NBDE II Review - Prosthodontics Perio Study
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Terms in this set (295)
erect, feet forward, arms at side with
palms facing forward, head facing
anatomical position
forward
superior higher on the body
lower on the body
inferior
anterior front of the body
posterior back of the body
toward the midline
medial
lateral away from the midline
toward the back
dorsal
toward the front
ventral
closer to the point of attachment
proximal
away from the point of attachment
distal
near the surface
superficial
, away from the surface
deep
divides body into left and right
sagittal plane
divides body into front and back
frontal (coronal) plane
divides the body into superior and
inferior parts
transverse plane
oral pertaining to the mouth
orbital eye area
buccal cheek area
cervical pertaining to the neck
thoracic chest region (T1 to T12)
axillary pertaining to the armpit
brachial pertaining to the arm
antecubital anterior surface of elbow
umbilical belly button
abdominal pertaining to the abdomen
inguinal pertaining to the groin
femoral pertaining to the thigh (femur)
pubic genital region
patellar front of knee
digital fingers or toes
crural lower leg
occipital base of skull
acromial top of shoulder
scapular shoulder blade region
lumbar lower back
gluteal pertaining to the buttocks
popliteal back of knee
sural Calf or posterior surface of the leg
calcaneal pertaining to the heel
A hollow, muscular organ that pumps
blood throughout the body.
heart
Main organs of the respiratory system
lungs
, produces bile
liver
Organ near the stomach that
produces, stores, and eliminates blood
spleen
cells
organ that removes urea, excess water,
and other waste products from the
kidney
blood and passes them to the ureter
Large, flat muscle at the bottom of the
chest cavity that helps with breathing
diaphragm
large muscular sac that continues the
mechanical and chemical digestion of
stomach
food
a large membranous tube reinforced
by rings of cartilage, extending from
trachea the larynx to the bronchial tubes and
conveying air to and from the lungs;
the windpipe.
Regulates the level of sugar in the
blood
pancreas
A duct leading from the kidney to the
urinary bladder.
ureter
Tube connecting the mouth to the
stomach
esophagus
An organ that stores bile and releases
it as needed into the small intestine
gall bladder
Digestive organ where most chemical
digestion and absorption of food takes
small intestine
place
The last section of the digestive
system, where water is absorbed from
large intestine
food and the remaining material is
eliminated from the body
ability of a lens to separate or distinguish small objects that are
resolution
close together
Used to support the microscope when
carried
arm