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ESCO Electrical Test – Latest Exam Prep 2025/2026 | Practice Questions & Study Guide

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Prepare with confidence for the ESCO Electrical Test using this fully updated 2025/2026 exam prep guide. Created for HVAC technicians, apprentices, and electrical trainees, this resource provides accurate exam-style practice questions, verified answers, and clear explanations to help you understand essential electrical concepts required for ESCO certification. This study guide breaks down key topics such as Ohm’s Law, AC/DC circuits, motors, transformers, electrical components, wiring diagrams, voltage/current calculations, safety practices, troubleshooting, and system diagnostics. Designed for fast learning and exam success, it is ideal for anyone working toward HVAC or electrical certification. What’s Included ️ Updated 2025/2026 ESCO electrical practice questions ️ Verified answers with detailed explanations ️ Essential electrical fundamentals review ️ HVAC electrical components & control circuits ️ Troubleshooting and diagnostic scenarios ️ Perfect for beginners, advanced learners & certification candidates Ideal For HVAC technicians Electrical trainees & apprentices ESCO exam candidates Trade school & technical college students Anyone preparing for the ESCO Electrical Certification Test This complete study guide helps you master electrical theory, strengthen your diagnostic skills, and approach your ESCO electrical exam with confidence.

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Uploaded on
December 9, 2025
Number of pages
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Written in
2025/2026
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ESCO Electrical Test – Latest Exam Prep
2025/2026 | Practice Questions & Study Guide


What is current flow? - correct answerD.The flow of electrons in a circuit

What is impedance? - correct answerA.Opposition to alternating current

Like charges will - correct answerB.Repel each other

Any material that will readily release electrons is called: - correct answerB.A conductor

The symbol for current is: - correct answerB. I

Electricity can produce: - correct answerD. All the above
light
heat
magnetism

The safety ground conductor is usually colored: - correct answerB.Green

An electron has: - correct answerB.A negative charge

Which of the following materials would be best suited for use as a semi-conductor? -
correct answerD.Silicon

Which of the following meters must use internal power to check a load or circuit? -
correct answerA.Ohmmeter

What would be the result if a 24 volt, 20 ohm contactor coil was wired in series with a 24
volt, 200 ohm control relay? - correct answerB.Only the control relay would operate

Three defrost heaters, each 15 ohms, are wired in parallel to a 120 volt power supply.
How many Watts are consumed? - correct answerC. 2880

When testing a capacitor with an analog or digital ohmmeter, the meter should: - correct
answerB.Measure low resistance then return to a high reading

How much resistance must be placed in a 120 volt circuit to limit the current to 2 amps?
- correct answerA.60 ohms

What is resistance? - correct answerA.Opposition to electron flow

,In electrical wiring, a black colored wire indicates: - correct answerA. A hot conductor

How many watts are used by a heater operating on 460 volts and drawing 5 amps? -
correct answerD .2300

How are fuses sized? - correct answerD .Both A and B

What is generally considered the maximum allowable supply voltage variation - correct
answerA.5%

Capacitors are rated in: - correct answerD .Both B and C

What is the term used to describe the output side of a transformer? - correct answerD
.Secondary side

One horsepower is equal to ______ watts. - correct answerB. 746

A parallel circuit contains an 18 ohm and a 9 ohm resistor. What is the total resistance?
- correct answerA.6 ohms

In a series circuit, the voltage drop across each load will: - correct answerD .Add up to
equal the source voltage

Which of the following is equal to 2.1kW? - correct answerc .2100 watts

A capacitor analyzer is designed to check: - correct answerD .The capacitance of the a
capacitor

On an electronic oil safety switch, what changes the pressure signal to an electrical
signal? - correct answerA.Transducer

A three phase load requires a minimum of - correct answerA.Three supply lines

An electronically commutated motor (ECM) is designed to: - correct answerD .Provide
proper airflow under various conditions

Resistance can be calculated by: - correct answerA.E divided by I

The total resistance in a parallel circuit will be: - correct answerD .Less than the
smallest resistance

Which of the following statements about current is true? - correct answerB.Current flow
will increase when voltage increases

, When resistors are wired parallel: - correct answerB.The voltage drop across each
resistor will be the same as the applied source voltage

Which of the following is equal to 100 milliamps? - correct answerC. 0.10 amps

The meter on a house measures the ____ passing through it. - correct answerC. Watts

What is the correct formula for determining wattage? - correct answerA.W = E x I

A parallel circuit consists of three resistors; R1 = 30 ohms, R2 = 15 ohms, R3 = 10
ohms. If the current through R2 = 4 amps, what is the source voltage? - correct
answerB.60 volts

Three 300 ohm resistors are wired parallel. What is the total resistance? - correct
answerA.100 ohms

Amps can be calculated by: - correct answerA. E/R
B.W/E
C.The square root of W/R
answer: D. all the above

Voltage can be calculated by: - correct answerC.IxR

An ohmmeter should never be connected to a: - correct answerD. Charged capacitor
until it has been discharged

Which of the following would be considered an inductive load? - correct answerD.
Electric motor

The voltage to ground of a high leg or "stinger leg" on a three phase open delta system
will be approximately: - correct answerC. 208

Which of the following is the symbol for impedance? - correct answerD. Z

What amperage measurement would you expect if you clamped your meter around both
wires in a two wire circuit? - correct answerA.0 due to the cancellation of the two
magnetic fields

A diode is used to? - correct answerA. Control the direction of electron flow

Three resistors are wired parallel. Two have a value of 12 ohms, one of 6. What is the
total resistance? - correct answerC. 3

A transformer has 1000 turns on the primary side and 500 on the secondary. What is
the output if the input is 120v? - correct answerC. 60v

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