Sensory Perception :
·
BINOCULAR CUES
Frennal disparity ,
convergencefaraway-RE
·
MONOCULAR CHES
"LOW = CLOSER"
"RUNWAY"
Y 8 ·
motion parallax : things farther away MOVE SLOWER
Weber's Law :
> JND
-
>
-
DF/I =
k
#msensorym
Kinesthetic Sense : PROPRIOCEPTIONS
OTOLITH ORGANS , accerlation CLINEAR)
M
- =
detect gravity
SEMICIRCULAR CANALS head rotation (ANGULAR)
(INNER EAR ; Semicircular canal)
-
=
Vestibular System
-
Canal filled / ENDOLYMPH a cause movement
-
Otolithic organs detect linear accevalation a head position
Cutricle a saccule)
subjective contours similarity
TOP DOWN
⑭ Invariance
PROCESSING
D %
(beliefs , Ideas ALREADY
stored ETP
closure
continuity
M I
common Face
%o
N
proximity
i
IIIIIII
Csensory Input
GUIDES perception)
BOTTOM UP
PROCESSING
,Sight :
usual
D
sensory Info
.
Retinal Operve
↳-tag e
CAScAro
&
MOTOMANSDUCON
RODS
CENTRAL (FOVEA) PERIPHERAL
Rhode
Op,
↳
·
an Retinal
↑ density CONE ↑ ROD
Transducin (a ,
B, y)
bright dim
Transduc breaks from rhodpsin color , detall motion perception
>
-
qsubunit BINDS PDE
-
↑ visual acuity ↑ Light sensitivity
> PDE-cGMP -
-
CMP
>
-
Nations L !
*
Feature Detection
>
- look at object, need to breakIt down
A) COLOR -> Inchromatic theory
·
Red (00 % ) , Green (30 % ) , Blue (10%)
resolution
spatial
B) FORM -
>
boundaries/shape object E temporal
·
"Pink Pyramid"
ocellular pathway color -
>
6) MODON - rod responsible
- HIGH temporal
>
·
"Motion" magnocellular pathway
=
-
-
> poor spatial
,sound :
external
I
Inner
entin
middle windows
(round wind )
.
Q
() 1000000m Knockum
upper membrane :
> hair bundles
-
> tp:tp link
-
③ Corti : Cfilament) cattacked to
Vibrate Basilar allows It in k+ ]
·
(externand
-
Tectorial +
Ap
-
·
allow caz in =
1. hair Cells HIT PINNA
. AUD
2 . CANAL
. TYMPH MEM
3 .
. (EARDRUM)
.
4 Pressurized wave vibrates
>
causing -
MALLEUS , INCUS , STAPES vibrate
.
5 Stapes attach WINDOW
to a push find go around COCHLEA
. GO back
6 ROUND WINDOW
. Send Info AUDIT NERVE
7 . .
Adaptation/Homunaus
Sensory Adaption down reg
· :
.
(change over time
Sensory Amplication
· :
up reg.
somatosensory Homunculus : topological
·
map of entire body in cortex
and
temp .
-
pain Nociception Capsacin d TrypV1
3 sow
>
- =
> Temp . Thermo reception
-
TrypV1 receptor
·
-A-beta Liber= fast (myelin)
- A-delta fiber =
small (less myelin)
↑
Ofiber = small (unmyelin)
,Taste a Smell :
Kheromones GPCR TRIGGERED
-
>
-
olfactory cells
> chemical
-
signal released by 1 member of species
Olfactory Epithelium -me > Gomerulus- >
Olfactory Bulb -
Miraluted Amygdala
>
-
N
·
#
Gustation
> 5
-
MAIN ASTE
[ Bacon
① Bitter mans a
GPCR & Sweet
recept
③
.
umani
> Taste
-
buds
·
Fungiform (ANTERIOR)
·
Follate (SIDE) UX
circumvallate (BACK) .
·
·
Filiform palllae :
no taste bud
> EXIST
-
TONGUE
EVERYWHERE
#
sleep stages
>
-
H stages; 90 min .
sleep a consciousness : REM :
·
BETA >
-
awake/concentration N1 : theta wave
-
·
hallucination
·
ALPHA > daydreaming
-
(nynicjerks)
~
·
falling off
·
DELTA- > drowsiness
N2 more theta
-
:
THETA > deep sleep (coma)
-
· -
sleep spindle rapid : brain activity
·
·
R-complexes : cortical arousal/keeps you asleep
N3 : Slow wave ; delta
-
sleep walk/talk
·
M :
eye moving rapid
·
·
dreaming
memory consolidation
·
"
BATS-Drink Blood" > beta alpha theta sleep -
spindle/kcomplex delta beta
N1-> N2-N3-N2-> REM- > N1
, Drug Dependence :
PSYCHOACTIVE DRUGS
Stimulants -> > * CNS , elevates mood
AMP ., cocaine -
> ALCOHOL , BARBS / Bento -
> * CNS
Depressants-
-
Narcotic MORPHINE , Codeine, HERON-
> Pain
analgesics ->
Cpainkiller)
(least riSk]
LSD
- mind
Hallucinogens -
>
altering effects
Lard
Pathway
m -
Tolerance/withdrawal
↳ getting use to a drug so you have
↓
It more to get the same effect
produced in
Eventral regmental area (vi)Withdrawal
Incycuy
:
stop after using for prolonged ma
t
⑳
"enjoyablecon
attention
Attention :
·
Selective Attention > focus -
on stream (1) Info IGNORE Others
.
"pop out effect"
>
Exogenous :
-
mouse arrow
>
Endogenous
-
:
Dinded Attention > focus on more than
thing
·
one
-
·
BINOCULAR CUES
Frennal disparity ,
convergencefaraway-RE
·
MONOCULAR CHES
"LOW = CLOSER"
"RUNWAY"
Y 8 ·
motion parallax : things farther away MOVE SLOWER
Weber's Law :
> JND
-
>
-
DF/I =
k
#msensorym
Kinesthetic Sense : PROPRIOCEPTIONS
OTOLITH ORGANS , accerlation CLINEAR)
M
- =
detect gravity
SEMICIRCULAR CANALS head rotation (ANGULAR)
(INNER EAR ; Semicircular canal)
-
=
Vestibular System
-
Canal filled / ENDOLYMPH a cause movement
-
Otolithic organs detect linear accevalation a head position
Cutricle a saccule)
subjective contours similarity
TOP DOWN
⑭ Invariance
PROCESSING
D %
(beliefs , Ideas ALREADY
stored ETP
closure
continuity
M I
common Face
%o
N
proximity
i
IIIIIII
Csensory Input
GUIDES perception)
BOTTOM UP
PROCESSING
,Sight :
usual
D
sensory Info
.
Retinal Operve
↳-tag e
CAScAro
&
MOTOMANSDUCON
RODS
CENTRAL (FOVEA) PERIPHERAL
Rhode
Op,
↳
·
an Retinal
↑ density CONE ↑ ROD
Transducin (a ,
B, y)
bright dim
Transduc breaks from rhodpsin color , detall motion perception
>
-
qsubunit BINDS PDE
-
↑ visual acuity ↑ Light sensitivity
> PDE-cGMP -
-
CMP
>
-
Nations L !
*
Feature Detection
>
- look at object, need to breakIt down
A) COLOR -> Inchromatic theory
·
Red (00 % ) , Green (30 % ) , Blue (10%)
resolution
spatial
B) FORM -
>
boundaries/shape object E temporal
·
"Pink Pyramid"
ocellular pathway color -
>
6) MODON - rod responsible
- HIGH temporal
>
·
"Motion" magnocellular pathway
=
-
-
> poor spatial
,sound :
external
I
Inner
entin
middle windows
(round wind )
.
Q
() 1000000m Knockum
upper membrane :
> hair bundles
-
> tp:tp link
-
③ Corti : Cfilament) cattacked to
Vibrate Basilar allows It in k+ ]
·
(externand
-
Tectorial +
Ap
-
·
allow caz in =
1. hair Cells HIT PINNA
. AUD
2 . CANAL
. TYMPH MEM
3 .
. (EARDRUM)
.
4 Pressurized wave vibrates
>
causing -
MALLEUS , INCUS , STAPES vibrate
.
5 Stapes attach WINDOW
to a push find go around COCHLEA
. GO back
6 ROUND WINDOW
. Send Info AUDIT NERVE
7 . .
Adaptation/Homunaus
Sensory Adaption down reg
· :
.
(change over time
Sensory Amplication
· :
up reg.
somatosensory Homunculus : topological
·
map of entire body in cortex
and
temp .
-
pain Nociception Capsacin d TrypV1
3 sow
>
- =
> Temp . Thermo reception
-
TrypV1 receptor
·
-A-beta Liber= fast (myelin)
- A-delta fiber =
small (less myelin)
↑
Ofiber = small (unmyelin)
,Taste a Smell :
Kheromones GPCR TRIGGERED
-
>
-
olfactory cells
> chemical
-
signal released by 1 member of species
Olfactory Epithelium -me > Gomerulus- >
Olfactory Bulb -
Miraluted Amygdala
>
-
N
·
#
Gustation
> 5
-
MAIN ASTE
[ Bacon
① Bitter mans a
GPCR & Sweet
recept
③
.
umani
> Taste
-
buds
·
Fungiform (ANTERIOR)
·
Follate (SIDE) UX
circumvallate (BACK) .
·
·
Filiform palllae :
no taste bud
> EXIST
-
TONGUE
EVERYWHERE
#
sleep stages
>
-
H stages; 90 min .
sleep a consciousness : REM :
·
BETA >
-
awake/concentration N1 : theta wave
-
·
hallucination
·
ALPHA > daydreaming
-
(nynicjerks)
~
·
falling off
·
DELTA- > drowsiness
N2 more theta
-
:
THETA > deep sleep (coma)
-
· -
sleep spindle rapid : brain activity
·
·
R-complexes : cortical arousal/keeps you asleep
N3 : Slow wave ; delta
-
sleep walk/talk
·
M :
eye moving rapid
·
·
dreaming
memory consolidation
·
"
BATS-Drink Blood" > beta alpha theta sleep -
spindle/kcomplex delta beta
N1-> N2-N3-N2-> REM- > N1
, Drug Dependence :
PSYCHOACTIVE DRUGS
Stimulants -> > * CNS , elevates mood
AMP ., cocaine -
> ALCOHOL , BARBS / Bento -
> * CNS
Depressants-
-
Narcotic MORPHINE , Codeine, HERON-
> Pain
analgesics ->
Cpainkiller)
(least riSk]
LSD
- mind
Hallucinogens -
>
altering effects
Lard
Pathway
m -
Tolerance/withdrawal
↳ getting use to a drug so you have
↓
It more to get the same effect
produced in
Eventral regmental area (vi)Withdrawal
Incycuy
:
stop after using for prolonged ma
t
⑳
"enjoyablecon
attention
Attention :
·
Selective Attention > focus -
on stream (1) Info IGNORE Others
.
"pop out effect"
>
Exogenous :
-
mouse arrow
>
Endogenous
-
:
Dinded Attention > focus on more than
thing
·
one
-
