TEST BANK FOR BIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 13TH EDITION, JAMES W. KALAT.

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TEST BANK FOR BIOLOGICAL
PSYCHOLOGY, 13TH EDITION,
JAMES W. KALAT




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Name: Class: Date:

ChapterF901

1. DendritesF9containF9theF9nuclei,F9ribosomes,F9mitochondria,F9andF9otherF9structuresF9foundF9inF9mostF9cells.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:F 9 False

2. NeuronsF9receiveF9informationF9andF9transmitF9itF9toF9otherF9cells.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:F 9 True

3. SantiagoF9RamónF9yF9CajalF9usedF9specialF9stainingF9techniquesF9toF9revealF9thatF9theF9brainF9isF9composedF9ofF9individualF9cel
ls.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:F 9 True

4. AnF9efferentF9axonF9carriesF9informationF9awayF9fromF9aF9structure.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:F 9 True

5. TheF9greaterF9theF9surfaceF9areaF9ofF9aF9dendrite,F9theF9moreF9informationF9itF9canF9receiveF9fromF9otherF9neurons.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:F 9 True

6. NeuronsF9areF9distinguishedF9fromF9otherF9cellsF9byF9theirF9shape.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:F 9 True

7. TheF9roleF9ofF9glialF9cellsF9isF9toF9actF9likeF9“glue”F9orF9scaffoldingF9toF9supportF9theF9neurons.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:F 9 False

8. GlialF9cellsF9transmitF9informationF9acrossF9longF9distances.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:F 9 False

9. ThereF9areF9twoF9typesF9ofF9glialF9cellsF9thatF9produceF9myelinF9sheath.F9InF9theF9centralF9nervousF9system,F9SchwannF9ce
llsF9fulfillF9thisF9roleF9and,F9inF9theF9periphery,F9oligodendrocytesF9produceF9it.
CopyrightF9CengageF9Learning.F9PoweredF9byF9Cognero. PageF91




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Name: Class: Date:

ChapterF901
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:F 9 False

10. TheF9blood-brainF9barrierF9isF9madeF9upF9ofF9closelyF9packedF9glialF9cells.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:F 9 False

11. TheF9differenceF9inF9voltageF9inF9aF9restingF9neuronF9isF9calledF9theF9restingF9potential.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:F 9 True

12. IncreasingF9theF9electricalF9gradientF9forF9potassiumF9willF9reduceF9theF9tendencyF9forF9potassiumF9ionsF9toF9exitF9theF9neuron
.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:F 9 True

13. AtF9theF9restingF9potential,F9theF9potassiumF9channelsF9areF9completelyF9closedF9andF9theF9sodiumF9channelsF9areF9almostF9cl
osed.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:F 9 False

14. Dr.F9SkinnerF9isF9workingF9inF9theF9labF9measuringF9theF9voltageF9ofF9neurons,F9andF9duringF9oneF9condition,F9sheF9triedF
toF9depolarizeF9theF9neuronsF9fromF9-70F9mVF9toF9-80F9mV.
9

a. True
b. False
ANSWER:F 9 False

15. ActionF9potentialsF9canF9beF9producedF9inF9theF9dendritesF9ofF9someF9neurons.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:F 9 False

16. TheF9twoF9basicF9kindsF9ofF9cellsF9inF9theF9nervousF9systemF9areF9 .
a. neuronsF9andF9glia
b. dendritesF9andF9axons
c. ribosomesF9andF9lysosomes
d. neuronsF9andF9axons
ANSWER:F 9 a

CopyrightF9CengageF9Learning.F9PoweredF9byF9Cognero. PageF92




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Name: Class: Date:

ChapterF901
17. SantiagoF9RamonF9yF9CajalF9demonstratedF9thatF9 .
a. atF9rest,F9theF9neuronF9hasF9aF9negativeF9chargeF9insideF9itsF9membrane
b. neuronsF9areF9separateF9fromF9oneF9another
c. neuronsF9communicateF9atF9specializedF9junctionsF9calledF9synapses
d. actionF9potentialsF9followF9theF9all-or-noneF9law
ANSWER:F 9 b

18. BothF9 andF9 sharedF9theF9NobelF9PrizeF9forF9PhysiologyF9orF9MedicineF9inF91906.
a. GolgiF9andF9Cajal
b. CajalF9andF9Sherrington
c. SherringtonF9andF9Golgi
d. CajalF9andF9Kalat
ANSWER:F 9 a

19. Dr.F9KimiF9studiesF9theF9plasmaF9membraneF9ofF9neurons.F9HeF9specificallyF9researchesF9theF9specializedF9
thatF9allowF9inF9importantF9thingsF9likeF9water,F9oxygen,F9sodium,F9andF9soF9on.
a. lipidF9channels
b. proteinF9channels
c. lipidF9receptors
d. proteinF9receptors
ANSWER:F 9 b

20. NeuronsF9differF9mostF9stronglyF9fromF9otherF9bodyF9cellsF9inF9theirF9 .
a. temperature
b. shape
c. osmoticF9pressure
d. mitochondria
ANSWER:F 9 b

21. WhatF9doF9neuronsF9haveF9thatF9otherF9cellsF9doF9not?
a. AF9plasmaF9membrane
b. Large,F9branchingF9extensions
c. ProteinF9channels
d. AnF9endoplasmicF9reticulum
ANSWER:F 9 b

22. Dr.F9McLaughlin’sF9labF9studiesF9howF9newlyF9formedF9proteinsF9areF9foldedF9insideF9neurons.F9TheyF9wouldF9beF9mostF9
interestedF9inF9studyingF9theF9 .
a. endoplasmicF9reticulum
b. mitochondria
c. ribosomes
CopyrightF9CengageF9Learning.F9PoweredF9byF9Cognero. PageF93




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