ACRP CP FINAL EXAM 2025/ACRP CP
CERTIFICATION EXAM NEWEST 2025 COMPLETE
ALL 250 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY
GRADED A+
Belmont Report (1979) - .....ANSWER ...✔✔ ethical
principles and guidelines for the protection of human
subjects of research.
respect for persons - .....ANSWER ...✔✔ individuals
should be treated as autonomous agents and persons
with diminished autonomy are entitled to protection
An autonomous person - .....ANSWER ...✔✔ A person
capable of deliberation about personal goals and of
acting under the direction of such deliberation
Beneficence - .....ANSWER ...✔✔ Do not harm and
maximize possible benefits and minimize possible harms
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Justice - .....ANSWER ...✔✔ 1) to each person an
equal share 2) to each person according to individual
need 3) to each person according to individual effort 4)
to each person according to societal contributions 5) to
each person according to merit
Justice - .....ANSWER ...✔✔ · The selection of research
subjects needs to be scrutinized in order to determine
whether some classes are being systematically selected
simply because of their easy availability, their
compromised position, or their manipulability, rather
than for reasons directly related to the problem being
studied.
Justice - .....ANSWER ...✔✔ · Whenever research
supported by public funds leads to the development of
therapeutic devices and procedures, justice demands
both that these not provide advantages only to those
who can afford them and that such research should not
unduly involve persons from groups unlikely to be
among the beneficiaries of subsequent applications of
the research.
Three elements of the consent process - .....ANSWER
...✔✔ information, comprehension, voluntariness
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What is an example of how the principle of beneficence
can be applied to a study employing human subjects -
.....ANSWER ...✔✔ Determining the study has a
maximization of benefits and a minimization of risks
What are the three principles discussed in the Belmont
Report? - .....ANSWER ...✔✔ Respect for persons,
beneficence, justice
The Belmont Report's principle of respect for persons
incorporates at least 2 ethical convictions: first, that
individuals should be treated as autonomous agents, and
second, that: - .....ANSWER ...✔✔ Persons with
diminished autonomy are entitled to protection
Nuremberg Code (1947) - .....ANSWER ...✔✔ 1) a
requirements for voluntary consent 2) the research must
have scientific merit 3) The benefits of the research must
outweigh the risks 4) Subjects have the ability to
terminate participation in the research at any time
National Research Act (1974) - .....ANSWER ...✔✔ 1)
Authorized the creation of the National Commission for
the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and
Behavioral Research, which was charged with
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developing an ethical code and guidelines for
researchers 2) Required the establishment of IRBs at
organizations receiving PHS support for human subject's
research
The National Commission (1975-1978 - .....ANSWER
...✔✔ Issued a series of reports on vulnerable
populations (such as fetuses, children, prisoners, and the
"mentally infirm") psychosurgery, IRBs, and other topics
that included recommendations for regulating human
subjects' research. These recommendations had
significant influence on the development of the federal
regulations governing human subject research.
45 CFR 46 - .....ANSWER ...✔✔ Also known as the
Common Rule, this legislation established the role of
institutional review boards (IRBs) for research on human
rights.
Additional protection for these individuals in research -
.....ANSWER ...✔✔ 1) pregnant women, human
fetuses, and neonates 2) children 3) prisoners
21 CFR 50 - .....ANSWER ...✔✔ Informed Consent