ARRT Limited Scope in Radiography - Test 3
Questions and Answers
Save
Terms in this set (77)
High cholesterol
Which of the following is
Pentobarbital belongs to a group of drugs referred to
not typically a side effect
as barbiturates. The drug is used to slow activity in the
of pentobarbital?
brain and nervous system. It can be used short term
to help with insomnia. It can be used for the
Nausea
emergency treatment of seizures. During surgery, the
Headache
drug can be used to help the patient fall asleep. A
High cholesterol
prescription is needed. Side effects include:
Nightmares
confusion, hallucinations, shallow breathing, slow
heart rate, nausea, headache, and nightmares.
,An AP pelvis radiography Rotation to the left
is performed on the iliac
wing. The technologist The iliac wings, along with other structures of the
sees on the image that the pelvis (ischial spines and two obturator foramina)
left iliac wing is elongated. should be symmetrical on the image. Therefore, the
What positioning error image should not show any rotation of the structures.
should the technologist Rotation is identified on the image by the obturator
conclude is present? foramen. For instance, a left obturator foramen that is
elongated in relation with the right side will
Misaligned with the demonstrate the structure has rotated to the left.
imaging film
Consistent alignment
Rotation to the left
Hip divergence
Hyperthyroid
An overactive thyroid
An overactive thyroid gland is known as hyperthyroid.
gland is referred to as
An imaging study that measures the function of the
thyroid gland is thyroid uptake measurements. With an
Pro-thyroid
overactive thyroid gland, this test will have higher
Hyperthyroid
results. Lower results on the thyroid uptake
Hypothyroid
measurements may indicate hypothyroid, which is the
Euthyroid
thyroid glands functioning at a reduced level of
activity.
The technologist should increase the patient's risk to radiation exposure
understand that repeat
radiographs: Radiographs that are repeated can place the patient
at risk for higher radiation exposure. For a quality
improve image quality assurance measure and to ensure patient safety, a
increase contrast facility should monitor and log all repeat radiographs
eliminate opaque films in order to find out why the technologist repeated the
increase the patient's risk radiography. Then, the facility and the technologist
to radiation exposure can find ways to prevent repeat radiographs.
, The radiation dose
The cells in the lens of the eye are sensitive to
The opacity of the eye in a
radiation. Radiation can damage or kill the cells of the
person with radiation-
eye lens. Also, damage from radiation can lead to the
induced cataracts is
development of cataracts, which is known as radiation
determined by:
cataractogenesis. The degree of opacity or areas that
look cloudy in the cornea of the eye is equivalent or
Heredity
dependent on the amount of the radiation dose.
Oncogenes
Radiation doses above 700 rad may result in a patient
The radiation dose
acquiring cataracts in the eye.
Pathogens
The cornea of the eye that is free of disease appears
clear. In patients who have cataracts, the cornea may
have opaque sections or areas that are cloudy.
, Tort
A tort is classified as an intentional tort or an
unintentional tort. A tort happens when an individual
feels that he or she has been wronged or suffered an
injury through other methods beside a breach of
contract. Also, with a tort, an individual has sustained
an injury and the individual who caused the injury was
at fault. The individual who has been injured can seek
damages or monetary compensation for the injury.
A private or civil injustice
An intentional tort involves misconduct that is
that may involve an injury
intentional or done on purpose. Examples of an
refers to:
intentional tort may include false imprisonment, libel,
battery, assault, slander and invasion of privacy. An
Reasonable cause
unintentional tort is categorized as malpractice and
Due care
negligence.
Criminal law
A tort has four essential elements that have to be
Tort
proven: duty - where a professional did not provide
care that is reasonable, the breach of duty, an injury
and the injury was due to the breach of duty (where
the professional did not provide adequate care to
patient and this inadequate care injures the patient).
Further, reasonable cause is performing care that is
acceptable. Then, due care is the act of providing
adequate care and adhering to a patient's or
individual's right. Criminal law is a form of law that
focuses on societal conduct.
Low blood pressure.
Which of the following is
not a typical side effect of
Lorazepam belongs to a group of drugs known as
lorazepam?
bendiazepines. The drug is used to affect chemicals in
the brain. It is used to treat anxiety disorders. A
Low blood pressure
prescription is needed to get the medication. Side
Loss of orientation.
effects include: sedation, dizziness, weakness,
Headache.
unsteadiness, headache, loss of orientation, feeling of
Sleep disturbance.
depression, and sleep disturbance.
Questions and Answers
Save
Terms in this set (77)
High cholesterol
Which of the following is
Pentobarbital belongs to a group of drugs referred to
not typically a side effect
as barbiturates. The drug is used to slow activity in the
of pentobarbital?
brain and nervous system. It can be used short term
to help with insomnia. It can be used for the
Nausea
emergency treatment of seizures. During surgery, the
Headache
drug can be used to help the patient fall asleep. A
High cholesterol
prescription is needed. Side effects include:
Nightmares
confusion, hallucinations, shallow breathing, slow
heart rate, nausea, headache, and nightmares.
,An AP pelvis radiography Rotation to the left
is performed on the iliac
wing. The technologist The iliac wings, along with other structures of the
sees on the image that the pelvis (ischial spines and two obturator foramina)
left iliac wing is elongated. should be symmetrical on the image. Therefore, the
What positioning error image should not show any rotation of the structures.
should the technologist Rotation is identified on the image by the obturator
conclude is present? foramen. For instance, a left obturator foramen that is
elongated in relation with the right side will
Misaligned with the demonstrate the structure has rotated to the left.
imaging film
Consistent alignment
Rotation to the left
Hip divergence
Hyperthyroid
An overactive thyroid
An overactive thyroid gland is known as hyperthyroid.
gland is referred to as
An imaging study that measures the function of the
thyroid gland is thyroid uptake measurements. With an
Pro-thyroid
overactive thyroid gland, this test will have higher
Hyperthyroid
results. Lower results on the thyroid uptake
Hypothyroid
measurements may indicate hypothyroid, which is the
Euthyroid
thyroid glands functioning at a reduced level of
activity.
The technologist should increase the patient's risk to radiation exposure
understand that repeat
radiographs: Radiographs that are repeated can place the patient
at risk for higher radiation exposure. For a quality
improve image quality assurance measure and to ensure patient safety, a
increase contrast facility should monitor and log all repeat radiographs
eliminate opaque films in order to find out why the technologist repeated the
increase the patient's risk radiography. Then, the facility and the technologist
to radiation exposure can find ways to prevent repeat radiographs.
, The radiation dose
The cells in the lens of the eye are sensitive to
The opacity of the eye in a
radiation. Radiation can damage or kill the cells of the
person with radiation-
eye lens. Also, damage from radiation can lead to the
induced cataracts is
development of cataracts, which is known as radiation
determined by:
cataractogenesis. The degree of opacity or areas that
look cloudy in the cornea of the eye is equivalent or
Heredity
dependent on the amount of the radiation dose.
Oncogenes
Radiation doses above 700 rad may result in a patient
The radiation dose
acquiring cataracts in the eye.
Pathogens
The cornea of the eye that is free of disease appears
clear. In patients who have cataracts, the cornea may
have opaque sections or areas that are cloudy.
, Tort
A tort is classified as an intentional tort or an
unintentional tort. A tort happens when an individual
feels that he or she has been wronged or suffered an
injury through other methods beside a breach of
contract. Also, with a tort, an individual has sustained
an injury and the individual who caused the injury was
at fault. The individual who has been injured can seek
damages or monetary compensation for the injury.
A private or civil injustice
An intentional tort involves misconduct that is
that may involve an injury
intentional or done on purpose. Examples of an
refers to:
intentional tort may include false imprisonment, libel,
battery, assault, slander and invasion of privacy. An
Reasonable cause
unintentional tort is categorized as malpractice and
Due care
negligence.
Criminal law
A tort has four essential elements that have to be
Tort
proven: duty - where a professional did not provide
care that is reasonable, the breach of duty, an injury
and the injury was due to the breach of duty (where
the professional did not provide adequate care to
patient and this inadequate care injures the patient).
Further, reasonable cause is performing care that is
acceptable. Then, due care is the act of providing
adequate care and adhering to a patient's or
individual's right. Criminal law is a form of law that
focuses on societal conduct.
Low blood pressure.
Which of the following is
not a typical side effect of
Lorazepam belongs to a group of drugs known as
lorazepam?
bendiazepines. The drug is used to affect chemicals in
the brain. It is used to treat anxiety disorders. A
Low blood pressure
prescription is needed to get the medication. Side
Loss of orientation.
effects include: sedation, dizziness, weakness,
Headache.
unsteadiness, headache, loss of orientation, feeling of
Sleep disturbance.
depression, and sleep disturbance.