BIOS 252 – Endocrine & Sensory Physiology Review – 39 Questions with Answers

This document contains 39 expertly answered questions designed to support student preparation for the written component of the BIOS 252 Human Anatomy & Physiology course. Covering material from the 2025/2026 academic year, the questions span endocrine gland functions, hormone regulation, sensory systems, neuroanatomy, and hormone classifications. Each item is accompanied by accurate, concise answers formatted for fast review, ideal for mastering both foundational and complex physiological concepts. Key topics include: Hormonal pathways (e.g., glucagon, insulin, T3, T4, cortisol, oxytocin) Endocrine gland roles (thyroid, adrenal, pituitary, hypothalamus, parathyroid) Sensory structures (photoreceptors, mechanoreceptors, chemoreceptors) Brain regions (lobes and their functions) Hormonal feedback systems and hormone-receptor interactions This resource is highly useful for students in: Human Biology Nursing (RN, BSN, ADN programs) Biomedical Sciences Pre-Medical and Allied Health Programs Kinesiology and Physiology majors Students preparing for lab or theory exams in Anatomy & Physiology Its Q&A format supports rapid memorization and review for both in-class exams and standardized tests. The content is especially helpful for those studying hormone functions, gland regulation, and neuro-sensory integration as required in second-year bioscience coursework. Keywords: endocrine glands, hormones, thyroid, adrenal gland, pituitary gland, hypothalamus, hormone regulation, T3, T4, calcitonin, epinephrine, cortisol, glucagon, insulin, ADH, oxytocin, FSH, LH, GHRH, paracrine, autocrine, exocrine, sensory receptors, photoreceptors, mechanoreceptors, chemoreceptors, thermoreceptors, nociceptors, proprioreceptors, brain lobes, cochlea, optic nerve, taste receptors, special senses, steroid hormones, water-soluble hormones, lipid-soluble hormones, homeostasis, hypothalamus function