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BUL4421 FINAL Gendler FAU CH 13-20, 32, 50 &51 Test Questions Fully Solved .

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Agreement - Answer Consists of an offer by one party, called the offeror, to enter into a contract and an acceptance of the terms of the offer by the other party, called the offeree Contract - Answer A promise or a set of promises for the breach of which the law gives a remedy, or the performance of which the law in some way recognizes as a duty. Consideration - Answer The bargained-for exchange; what each party gets in exchange for his or her promise under a contract. Contractual Capacity - Answer The legal ability to enter into a binding agreement Who has contractual capacity? - Answer Most adults over the age of majority have the capacity. A person who has the mental ability to understand his or her rights and obligations and will comply with contractual terms. Who does not have contractual capacity? - Answer Those under the age of majority, those with mental illness, and sufficiently intoxicated persons Objective Theory of Contracts - Answer The existence of a contract is based on the parties' outward manifestations of intent and its interpretation is based on how a reasonable person would interpret it Bilateral Contract - Answer A promise exchanged for a promise Unilateral Contract - Answer A promise in exchange for an act Express Contract - Answer The terms of the contract are clearly set forth in spoken or written words Implied Contract - Answer Arise not from words but from the conduct of the parties Void Contract - Answer Not a contract at all. Either its object is illegal or it has some defect so serious it is not a contract

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BUL4421 FINAL Gendler FAU CH 13-
20, 32, 50 &51 Test Questions Fully
Solved 2025-2026.
Agreement - Answer Consists of an offer by one party, called the offeror, to enter into a
contract and an acceptance of the terms of the offer by the other party, called the offeree



Contract - Answer A promise or a set of promises for the breach of which the law gives a
remedy, or the performance of which the law in some way recognizes as a duty.



Consideration - Answer The bargained-for exchange; what each party gets in exchange for
his or her promise under a contract.



Contractual Capacity - Answer The legal ability to enter into a binding agreement



Who has contractual capacity? - Answer Most adults over the age of majority have the
capacity. A person who has the mental ability to understand his or her rights and obligations
and will comply with contractual terms.



Who does not have contractual capacity? - Answer Those under the age of majority, those
with mental illness, and sufficiently intoxicated persons



Objective Theory of Contracts - Answer The existence of a contract is based on the parties'
outward manifestations of intent and its interpretation is based on how a reasonable person
would interpret it



Bilateral Contract - Answer A promise exchanged for a promise



Unilateral Contract - Answer A promise in exchange for an act



Express Contract - Answer The terms of the contract are clearly set forth in spoken or written
words



Implied Contract - Answer Arise not from words but from the conduct of the parties

, Voidable Contract - Answer One or both parties have option to withdraw from the contract
or enforce it



Option Contract - Answer The offeree gives the offerer consideration in exchange for holding
the offer open for a specified amount of time



Revocation - Answer The offeror can revoke the offer at any time unless the offeree entered
into an option contract with the offeror. It is effective when the offeree receives it.



Rejection - Answer A way to terminate the offer, effectuated by the offeree.



Counteroffer - Answer An offeree's response to an offer in which the offeree rejects the
original offer and at the same time makes a new offer.



Destruction or subsequent illegality of the subject matter - Answer If the subject matter of
the offer is destroyed or becomes illegal, the offer immediately terminates



Lapse of Time - Answer If the offer states it will be held open for only a certain time, it
terminates when that time expires. In the absence of such a time condition, the offer will expire
after the lapse of a reasonable amount of time.



Authorized Means of Acceptance - Answer if the offer specifies that acceptance must be
communicated by a specific mode, that mode is the only means for accepting the offer. If no
mode of communication is specified, any reasonable means of acceptance is valid.



Unauthorized Means of Acceptance - Answer When an offer specifies that acceptance must
be communicated by a particular mode, no other form of acceptance is valid. For a unilateral
contract, only performance by the offeree constitutes a valid acceptance.



Types of Consideration - Answer -benefit to promisee

-detriment to promisor

-promise to do something

-promise to refrain from doing something

(all need legality of performance)

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