and Answers | A+ Score Assured
Hypertension-Presentation - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Most are not symptomatic,
Occipital Headaches, headache on awakening in am, blurry vision,
Diagnostic studies for Hypertension - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔EKG,
fasting lipid profile,
fasting blood glucose,
CBC,
CMP, and
urinalysis.
,Diagnosis: > 140/90 mm Hg start on B/P medication.
Non-pharmacologic Management for Hypertension - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔o
Lifestyle modifications: diet and exercise 30 minutes aerobic exercise 5
days per week.
o Limit alcohol
o stop smoking
o stress management
Pharmacologic Management for Hypertension - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔o
hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 25 mg/day
o ALTERNATIVE Amlodipine besylate 5 mg /day. I
o lisinopril 10mg/day complicated HTN
Follow up for Hypertension - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Referral:
o 2-4weeks
o Cardiology if EKG is normal
Hyperlipidemia Presentation - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Xanthomata (lipid deposits
around the eyes)
,o Corneal Arcus prior to age 50 years
Diagnostics for Hyperlipidemia - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔o lipid profile
o Glucose,
o UA and creatinine (for detection of nephrotic syndrome which can induce
dyslipidemia),
o TSH (for detection of hypothyroidism)
o CMP
Diagnosis: Pt with LDL >= 190mg/dL
Non-pharmacologic Management for Hyperlipidemia - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔o
Lifestyle Modification; diet and exercise.
-----------------------------------------
Pharmacologic Management for Hyperlipidemia - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔•
Atorvastatin 10mg once a day
• Alternative Welchol 625 mg tab daily once a day.
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
3
, for LDL .>190
Diabetes type 2 Presentation: - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔•Polydipsia, Polyuria,
Polyphagia,
• agitation,
• nervousness,
• obesity,
• fatigue
• blurry vision
Diagnostics for Diabetes type 2: - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔EKG,
CBC,
CMP,
LIPIDS< Microalbuminuria,
TSH,
Diagnostic criteria for Diabetes type 2 - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A1C Diagnosis:
Hgb A1C >or equal to 6.5% or Fasting glucose>126mg/dl and confirmed on
a different day