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JBL EMT Final Exam with verified detailed solutions

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JBL EMT Final Exam with verified detailed solutions

Institution
EMT JBL
Course
EMT JBL











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Written for

Institution
EMT JBL
Course
EMT JBL

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Uploaded on
November 23, 2025
Number of pages
55
Written in
2025/2026
Type
Exam (elaborations)
Contains
Questions & answers

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JBL EMT Final Exam with verified detailed ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




solutions


As an EMT, you may be authorized to administer aspirin to a patient with chest pain based
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




on: ||\\//||




Select one: ||\\//|| ||\\//||




A. the transport time to the hospital.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. medical director approval.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




C. an order from a paramedic.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. the patient's condition. - correct answer✔✔B. medical director approval.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




EMT training in nearly every state meets or exceeds the guidelines recommended by the:
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Select one: ||\\//||




A. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA).
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. National Registry of EMTs.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




C. individual state's EMS protocols.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. National Association of EMTs. - correct answer✔✔A. National Highway Traffic Safety
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Administration (NHTSA). ||\\//||




Which of the following statements regarding the EMS medical director and an EMT's scope
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




of practice is correct?
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Select one: ||\\//||




A. The EMS medical director can expand the EMT's scope of practice but cannot limit it
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




without state approval. ||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. The EMS medical director can expand or limit an individual EMT's scope of practice
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




without state approval. ||\\//|| ||\\//||

,C. An EMT's scope of practice may be expanded by the medical director after proper
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




training and state approval. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. An EMT's scope of practice is exclusively regulated by the state EMS office, not the EMS
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




medical director. - correct answer✔✔C. An EMT's scope of practice may be expanded by
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




the medical director after proper training and state approval.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Determination of exposure is an important component of an infection control plan because ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




it:

Select one: ||\\//||




A. determines which type of communicable disease might be present in the workplace.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. defines who is most likely to transmit communicable diseases in the workplace.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




C. defines who is at risk for contact with blood and body fluids and which tasks pose a risk
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




of exposure.
||\\//||




D. determines the time of day when most exposures are likely to occur. - correct
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




answer✔✔C. defines who is at risk for contact with blood and body fluids and which tasks ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




pose a risk of exposure. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




If you use a waterless handwashing substitute in the field, it is important to:
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Select one: ||\\//||




A. wait at least five minutes before touching another patient.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. avoid donning another pair of gloves for at least 10 minutes.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




C. wash your hands with soap and water at the hospital.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. immediately dry your hands with a paper towel. - correct answer✔✔C. wash your hands
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




with soap and water at the hospital.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Physiologic manifestations of stress include: ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Select one: ||\\//||




A. increased blood pressure, decreased blood glucose levels, and chest pain.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||

,B. perspiration, increased blood glucose levels, and dilated pupils.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




C. flushed skin, decreased muscle control, and vomiting.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. slow heart rate, low blood pressure, and severe headaches. - correct answer✔✔B.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




perspiration, increased blood glucose levels, and dilated pupils. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Which of the following scenarios most accurately depicts a posttraumatic stress disorder
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




(PTSD) reaction? ||\\//||




Select one: ||\\//||




A. A newly certified EMT becomes extremely nauseated and diaphoretic at the scene of an
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




incident involving grotesque injuries. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. An EMT becomes distracted at the scene of a motor vehicle crash involving the same
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




type of car in which a child was previously killed.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




C. An EMT with many years of field experience becomes irritable with her coworkers and
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




experiences headaches and insomnia. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. An EMT is emotionally exhausted and depressed after a school bus crash involving
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




critical injuries and the death of several children. - correct answer✔✔B. An EMT becomes
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




distracted at the scene of a motor vehicle crash involving the same type of car in which a ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




child was previously killed.||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Which of the following statements regarding the hepatitis B vaccine is correct?
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Select one: ||\\//||




A. Vaccination against hepatitis B provides partial immunity for life.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. The hepatitis B vaccine provides protection against the disease for two years.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




C. Vaccination with the hepatitis B vaccine confers immunity against hepatitis A.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. OSHA requires that your employer offer you the vaccine free of charge. - correct
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




answer✔✔D. OSHA requires that your employer offer you the vaccine free of charge. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Which of the following statements would not be appropriate to say to the family of a dying
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




patient?

, Select one: ||\\//||




A. "Tell me how you are feeling."
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. "This must be painful for you."
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




C. "Things will get better in time."
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. "It is okay to be angry and sad." - correct answer✔✔C. "Things will get better in time."
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




You are caring for a 40-year-old female who was involved in a motor vehicle crash. Her
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




husband, who was driving the vehicle, was killed. When the patient asks you if her husband ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




is all right, you should:
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Select one: ||\\//||




A. avoid answering her questions and focus on her injuries.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. let clergy or hospital staff relay the bad news if possible.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




C. tell her that he is being resuscitated by other EMTs.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. immediately tell her of his death so that she might grieve. - correct answer✔✔B. let
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




clergy or hospital staff relay the bad news if possible. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




You arrive at the scene of a domestic violence situation. As you approach the doorway of
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




the apartment, you hear screaming and the statement, "He has a gun!". Your most
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




appropriate action should be to: ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Select one: ||\\//||




A. continue into the apartment using extreme caution.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. get in your ambulance and leave the scene immediately.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




C. seek a safe place and request law enforcement assistance.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. continue into the apartment and apprehend the gunman. - correct answer✔✔C. seek a
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




safe place and request law enforcement assistance.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




All of the following are considered to be protected health information (PHI), except:
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||

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