PATHOLOGIE INTERNE &
NEUROLOGISCHE
AANDDOENINGEN
,Inhoud
Hart- en vaatziekten ........................................................................................................................... 4
Coronaire hartziekten en ritmestoornissen ...................................................................................... 4
Coronaire hartziekten................................................................................................................... 4
Angina Pectoris: ........................................................................................................................ 4
Myocardinfarct:. ........................................................................................................................ 5
Hartritmestoornissen:................................................................................................................ 9
Hartfalen ....................................................................................................................................... 10
Vaatziekten ................................................................................................................................... 15
Artherosclerose .......................................................................................................................... 15
Arteriosclerose ........................................................................................................................... 16
Aneurysma ................................................................................................................................. 16
Perifeer arterieel vaatlijden (sPAV).............................................................................................. 16
Chronische veneuze insufficiëntie ............................................................................................... 19
Varices ....................................................................................................................................... 19
Diep veneuze trombose .............................................................................................................. 20
Longaandoeningen ........................................................................................................................... 21
COPD en Astma ............................................................................................................................. 21
Longziekten deel 1 & 2 .................................................................................................................. 26
Luchtweginfectie ........................................................................................................................ 27
Pneumonie .............................................................................................................................. 27
Longkanker ................................................................................................................................ 30
Longembolie .............................................................................................................................. 33
Pneumothorax............................................................................................................................ 34
Atelectase .................................................................................................................................. 35
Longoedeem .............................................................................................................................. 36
Diabetes Mellitus .............................................................................................................................. 39
Diabetes type 1 ............................................................................................................................. 40
Diabetes type 2 ............................................................................................................................... 0
Complicaties bij diabetes mellitus ....................................................................................................... 2
Acute complicaties .......................................................................................................................... 3
Late complicaties............................................................................................................................. 4
Lifestyle en pathofysiologie ................................................................................................................ 7
Overgewicht .................................................................................................................................... 8
Bewegen ....................................................................................................................................... 10
, Roken ........................................................................................................................................... 10
Endocrinologie ................................................................................................................................. 11
Aandoeningen van hypofyse geproduceerde hormonen .................................................................... 1
CVA.................................................................................................................................................... 7
CVA deel 1: infarcten ....................................................................................................................... 7
Infarct ACM ................................................................................................................................ 10
Infarct ACA ................................................................................................................................ 11
Infarct ACP ................................................................................................................................. 11
CVA Deel 2: Intracraniële bloedingen ............................................................................................. 12
Primaire hypertensieve intracerebrale bloeding ........................................................................... 12
Lobaire hematomen ................................................................................................................... 13
Subarachnoïdale bloeding .......................................................................................................... 13
Abnormale Tonus ............................................................................................................................. 16
Spasticiteit .................................................................................................................................... 17
Basale kernen ................................................................................................................................ 19
Rigiditeit ....................................................................................................................................... 20
Dyskinesien ................................................................................................................................... 20
Tonus/Dystonie............................................................................................................................. 21
Parkinson ......................................................................................................................................... 22
Ziekte van Parkinson ..................................................................................................................... 23
Klinisch beloop .......................................................................................................................... 23
Dwarslaesie ...................................................................................................................................... 26
Traumatische dwarslaesie .............................................................................................................. 29
Complicaties ................................................................................................................................. 30
Neurale plasticiteit hersteltheorieën. ................................................................................................. 31
Multiple Sclerose (MS) ....................................................................................................................... 33
DCD ......................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
CP .................................................................................................................................................... 37
Spastische CP ................................................................................................................................ 38
Dyskinetische CP ........................................................................................................................... 39
Atactische CP ................................................................................................................................ 39
GMFCS classificatie ........................................................................................................................ 39
DCD ................................................................................................................................................. 40
,
NEUROLOGISCHE
AANDDOENINGEN
,Inhoud
Hart- en vaatziekten ........................................................................................................................... 4
Coronaire hartziekten en ritmestoornissen ...................................................................................... 4
Coronaire hartziekten................................................................................................................... 4
Angina Pectoris: ........................................................................................................................ 4
Myocardinfarct:. ........................................................................................................................ 5
Hartritmestoornissen:................................................................................................................ 9
Hartfalen ....................................................................................................................................... 10
Vaatziekten ................................................................................................................................... 15
Artherosclerose .......................................................................................................................... 15
Arteriosclerose ........................................................................................................................... 16
Aneurysma ................................................................................................................................. 16
Perifeer arterieel vaatlijden (sPAV).............................................................................................. 16
Chronische veneuze insufficiëntie ............................................................................................... 19
Varices ....................................................................................................................................... 19
Diep veneuze trombose .............................................................................................................. 20
Longaandoeningen ........................................................................................................................... 21
COPD en Astma ............................................................................................................................. 21
Longziekten deel 1 & 2 .................................................................................................................. 26
Luchtweginfectie ........................................................................................................................ 27
Pneumonie .............................................................................................................................. 27
Longkanker ................................................................................................................................ 30
Longembolie .............................................................................................................................. 33
Pneumothorax............................................................................................................................ 34
Atelectase .................................................................................................................................. 35
Longoedeem .............................................................................................................................. 36
Diabetes Mellitus .............................................................................................................................. 39
Diabetes type 1 ............................................................................................................................. 40
Diabetes type 2 ............................................................................................................................... 0
Complicaties bij diabetes mellitus ....................................................................................................... 2
Acute complicaties .......................................................................................................................... 3
Late complicaties............................................................................................................................. 4
Lifestyle en pathofysiologie ................................................................................................................ 7
Overgewicht .................................................................................................................................... 8
Bewegen ....................................................................................................................................... 10
, Roken ........................................................................................................................................... 10
Endocrinologie ................................................................................................................................. 11
Aandoeningen van hypofyse geproduceerde hormonen .................................................................... 1
CVA.................................................................................................................................................... 7
CVA deel 1: infarcten ....................................................................................................................... 7
Infarct ACM ................................................................................................................................ 10
Infarct ACA ................................................................................................................................ 11
Infarct ACP ................................................................................................................................. 11
CVA Deel 2: Intracraniële bloedingen ............................................................................................. 12
Primaire hypertensieve intracerebrale bloeding ........................................................................... 12
Lobaire hematomen ................................................................................................................... 13
Subarachnoïdale bloeding .......................................................................................................... 13
Abnormale Tonus ............................................................................................................................. 16
Spasticiteit .................................................................................................................................... 17
Basale kernen ................................................................................................................................ 19
Rigiditeit ....................................................................................................................................... 20
Dyskinesien ................................................................................................................................... 20
Tonus/Dystonie............................................................................................................................. 21
Parkinson ......................................................................................................................................... 22
Ziekte van Parkinson ..................................................................................................................... 23
Klinisch beloop .......................................................................................................................... 23
Dwarslaesie ...................................................................................................................................... 26
Traumatische dwarslaesie .............................................................................................................. 29
Complicaties ................................................................................................................................. 30
Neurale plasticiteit hersteltheorieën. ................................................................................................. 31
Multiple Sclerose (MS) ....................................................................................................................... 33
DCD ......................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
CP .................................................................................................................................................... 37
Spastische CP ................................................................................................................................ 38
Dyskinetische CP ........................................................................................................................... 39
Atactische CP ................................................................................................................................ 39
GMFCS classificatie ........................................................................................................................ 39
DCD ................................................................................................................................................. 40
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