BSNS 112 MIDTERM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025
Descriptive statistics - (ANSWER)- methods of organising, summarising and presenting data in a good
form
e.g. graphs, tables, measures
Inferential statistics - (ANSWER)Random sample of data taken from a population to describe and make
inferences about the population
Types of data - (ANSWER)quantitative and qualitative
Quantitative data - (ANSWER)Numerical
e.g. Age in years
Qualitative data - (ANSWER)Grouped or categorical
e.g. S, M, L, XL, XXL
Categorical data (Qualitative) - (ANSWER)Nominal or Ordinal
Numerical data (Quantitative) - (ANSWER)Discrete or Continuous
Frequency - (ANSWER)x
Proportion - (ANSWER)p
Mean - (ANSWER)average
Median - (ANSWER)middle number
Mode - (ANSWER)most common number
, BSNS 112 MIDTERM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025
Trimmed mode - (ANSWER)most common number with extreme 5% trimmed
Central locations - (ANSWER)Mean
Median
Mode
Trimmed Mode
Measures of spread - (ANSWER)Range
Interquartile range
Variance
Range - (ANSWER)Max observation less Minimum
IQR - (ANSWER)Middle 50%
Variance - (ANSWER)Squared deviation around the mean
Standard Deviation (SD) - (ANSWER)average distance observations are away from the mean
Coefficient of variation - (ANSWER)no units = good for comparisons
relative measure of variability
used to compare variability between groups with different means
Box and whisker - (ANSWER)
Descriptive statistics - (ANSWER)- methods of organising, summarising and presenting data in a good
form
e.g. graphs, tables, measures
Inferential statistics - (ANSWER)Random sample of data taken from a population to describe and make
inferences about the population
Types of data - (ANSWER)quantitative and qualitative
Quantitative data - (ANSWER)Numerical
e.g. Age in years
Qualitative data - (ANSWER)Grouped or categorical
e.g. S, M, L, XL, XXL
Categorical data (Qualitative) - (ANSWER)Nominal or Ordinal
Numerical data (Quantitative) - (ANSWER)Discrete or Continuous
Frequency - (ANSWER)x
Proportion - (ANSWER)p
Mean - (ANSWER)average
Median - (ANSWER)middle number
Mode - (ANSWER)most common number
, BSNS 112 MIDTERM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025
Trimmed mode - (ANSWER)most common number with extreme 5% trimmed
Central locations - (ANSWER)Mean
Median
Mode
Trimmed Mode
Measures of spread - (ANSWER)Range
Interquartile range
Variance
Range - (ANSWER)Max observation less Minimum
IQR - (ANSWER)Middle 50%
Variance - (ANSWER)Squared deviation around the mean
Standard Deviation (SD) - (ANSWER)average distance observations are away from the mean
Coefficient of variation - (ANSWER)no units = good for comparisons
relative measure of variability
used to compare variability between groups with different means
Box and whisker - (ANSWER)