NASM-CNC EXAM QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS VERIFIED
2025/2026.
Scientists randomly assign subjects to a low or high carbohydrate group and then look at
changes in body weight over 3 months. Which item represents the independent variable in this
study? - ANS diet type
a CNC can provide clients non-medical nutrition information & behavior change - ANS true
every region requires that a nutrition coach work under the supervision of a registered dietitian
- ANS false
the CNC can provide specific meal plans for clients - ANS false
the CNC can recommend specific supplements - ANS false
the CNC can offer advice on eating behaviors/macronutrients that are known to reduce risk of
disease or slow disease progression - ANS true
a thorough assessment can help rule out any client who has issues beyond the scope of practice
for the CNC - ANS true
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
,the SCOFF questionnaire is a reliable assessment tool used to detect which of the following
conditions? - ANS eating disorder
an unexplained surge in athletic performance is a reason for the CNC to refer their client to a
registered dietitian - ANS false
a client who confides of suicidal thoughts should be referred to a psychologist - ANS true
it is appropriate for the CNC to recommend an over the counter antacid when a client complains
about recent episodes of heart burn - ANS false
when it comes to client confidentiality, all personal information should be kept in a
locked/secure area - ANS true
if the CNC intends to work as an employee in a private health club, its important to consult with
an attorney & accountant to ensure proper business practices - ANS true
when working with a client who has been complaining of low back pain that has been getting
worse, what is the most appropriate recommendation - ANS refer to a chiropractor
common assessments performed by a CNC include height, weight, body composition & what
other test? - ANS anthropometric measurements
where might a CNC find reputable information on recent dietary guidelines? -
ANS government funded agencies
according to the SCOFF eating disorder assessment, what is the minimum number of positive
answers which might indicate an eating disorder? - ANS 2
a new client is 6 weeks post-partum. she states that she has very little energy & feels sadness
most of the time. what is the most appropriate course of action? - ANS refer her to a clinical
psychiatrist
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
,which of the following can a CNC provide - ANS nutritional advice & behavioral modification
a CNC has been working with an overweight client for 6 weeks. during the most recent weight-
in, they discover she lost 27 lbs. what is the best course of action? - ANS informally question
her about common eating disorder traits/habits
which statement is within the scope of practice for a CNC? - ANS recommend the client
discuss supplement usage & dosing with their pharmacist or physician
a client confides that she is taking laxatives to help her lose weight. what is the best course of
action? - ANS refer to a certified eating disorder specialist
where should client files be kept to ensure client confidentiality? - ANS in a locked & secure
location
to ensure the client is retaining any shared information, its important that the content
presented is highly relevant and what other quality? - ANS practical
to ensure the client is retaining any shared information, its important the content presented is
perceived to be important and what other quality? - ANS based on prior experience
with which client would it be most appropriate for the CNC to work? - ANS overweight client
who wants to train for a 10k
a new client just moved into the area. she states she occasionally suffers from anxiety & panic
attacks and needs to renew her prescription medication. which professional should you refer? -
ANS psychiatrist
according to the scope of practice for a CNC, which is an example of an appropriate resource for
determining daily caloric intake? - ANS dietary guidelines for americans
3 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, which statement best describes the healthcare continuum? - ANS the many disciplines that
make up the healthcare system
with which client would it be most appropriate for the CNC.to work? - ANS clients with
inconsistent/consistent weight loss and weight gain
one of the roles of a CNC is to help facilitate weight loss. which of the following would be most
appropriate to recommend for the overweight client? - ANS refer to a CPT for a resistance
training program
a CNC is sitting down with a new client for her initial evaluation. she noted on her HHQ that she
has diabetes and she has trouble keeping her blood glucose controlled. what is the best course
of action? - ANS refer her to a certified diabetes educator
any research article on diet and nutrition should be scrutinized for which of the following? -
ANS reliability and validity
it is not uncommon for clients to confide in the CNC. which client conversation would be
grounds for a referral to a licensed healthcare professional? - ANS daily panic attacks
during a regular meeting, a client is complaining of irregular gastrointestinal issues ranging from
diarrhea to constipation. what is the best course of action? - ANS advise him to make an
appointment with his personal physician
identify the 3 components of evidence based practice - ANS weight of evidence, field
observations, individual client needs/preferences
order the steps of the scientific method - ANS identify a problem, form a hypothesis, design a
study/test method, collect data/synthesize/interpret, discard unsupported hypothesis/continue
testing
scientists identify what is most likely to be true by demonstrating what is not true - ANS true
4 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
CORRECT ANSWERS VERIFIED
2025/2026.
Scientists randomly assign subjects to a low or high carbohydrate group and then look at
changes in body weight over 3 months. Which item represents the independent variable in this
study? - ANS diet type
a CNC can provide clients non-medical nutrition information & behavior change - ANS true
every region requires that a nutrition coach work under the supervision of a registered dietitian
- ANS false
the CNC can provide specific meal plans for clients - ANS false
the CNC can recommend specific supplements - ANS false
the CNC can offer advice on eating behaviors/macronutrients that are known to reduce risk of
disease or slow disease progression - ANS true
a thorough assessment can help rule out any client who has issues beyond the scope of practice
for the CNC - ANS true
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
,the SCOFF questionnaire is a reliable assessment tool used to detect which of the following
conditions? - ANS eating disorder
an unexplained surge in athletic performance is a reason for the CNC to refer their client to a
registered dietitian - ANS false
a client who confides of suicidal thoughts should be referred to a psychologist - ANS true
it is appropriate for the CNC to recommend an over the counter antacid when a client complains
about recent episodes of heart burn - ANS false
when it comes to client confidentiality, all personal information should be kept in a
locked/secure area - ANS true
if the CNC intends to work as an employee in a private health club, its important to consult with
an attorney & accountant to ensure proper business practices - ANS true
when working with a client who has been complaining of low back pain that has been getting
worse, what is the most appropriate recommendation - ANS refer to a chiropractor
common assessments performed by a CNC include height, weight, body composition & what
other test? - ANS anthropometric measurements
where might a CNC find reputable information on recent dietary guidelines? -
ANS government funded agencies
according to the SCOFF eating disorder assessment, what is the minimum number of positive
answers which might indicate an eating disorder? - ANS 2
a new client is 6 weeks post-partum. she states that she has very little energy & feels sadness
most of the time. what is the most appropriate course of action? - ANS refer her to a clinical
psychiatrist
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
,which of the following can a CNC provide - ANS nutritional advice & behavioral modification
a CNC has been working with an overweight client for 6 weeks. during the most recent weight-
in, they discover she lost 27 lbs. what is the best course of action? - ANS informally question
her about common eating disorder traits/habits
which statement is within the scope of practice for a CNC? - ANS recommend the client
discuss supplement usage & dosing with their pharmacist or physician
a client confides that she is taking laxatives to help her lose weight. what is the best course of
action? - ANS refer to a certified eating disorder specialist
where should client files be kept to ensure client confidentiality? - ANS in a locked & secure
location
to ensure the client is retaining any shared information, its important that the content
presented is highly relevant and what other quality? - ANS practical
to ensure the client is retaining any shared information, its important the content presented is
perceived to be important and what other quality? - ANS based on prior experience
with which client would it be most appropriate for the CNC to work? - ANS overweight client
who wants to train for a 10k
a new client just moved into the area. she states she occasionally suffers from anxiety & panic
attacks and needs to renew her prescription medication. which professional should you refer? -
ANS psychiatrist
according to the scope of practice for a CNC, which is an example of an appropriate resource for
determining daily caloric intake? - ANS dietary guidelines for americans
3 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, which statement best describes the healthcare continuum? - ANS the many disciplines that
make up the healthcare system
with which client would it be most appropriate for the CNC.to work? - ANS clients with
inconsistent/consistent weight loss and weight gain
one of the roles of a CNC is to help facilitate weight loss. which of the following would be most
appropriate to recommend for the overweight client? - ANS refer to a CPT for a resistance
training program
a CNC is sitting down with a new client for her initial evaluation. she noted on her HHQ that she
has diabetes and she has trouble keeping her blood glucose controlled. what is the best course
of action? - ANS refer her to a certified diabetes educator
any research article on diet and nutrition should be scrutinized for which of the following? -
ANS reliability and validity
it is not uncommon for clients to confide in the CNC. which client conversation would be
grounds for a referral to a licensed healthcare professional? - ANS daily panic attacks
during a regular meeting, a client is complaining of irregular gastrointestinal issues ranging from
diarrhea to constipation. what is the best course of action? - ANS advise him to make an
appointment with his personal physician
identify the 3 components of evidence based practice - ANS weight of evidence, field
observations, individual client needs/preferences
order the steps of the scientific method - ANS identify a problem, form a hypothesis, design a
study/test method, collect data/synthesize/interpret, discard unsupported hypothesis/continue
testing
scientists identify what is most likely to be true by demonstrating what is not true - ANS true
4 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
