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PSYC 101 Exam 1 Study Guide | General Psychology Foundations

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Prepare for PSYC 101 General Psychology Exam 1 with this comprehensive study guide. Covers foundational topics including the history and approaches of psychology, research methods, biological bases of behavior, sensation and perception, learning, cognition, and memory. Includes high-yield practice questions, verified answers, and detailed rationales to strengthen understanding, critical thinking, and exam readiness. Ideal for undergraduate students beginning their study of psychology.

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Uploaded on
November 19, 2025
Number of pages
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Written in
2025/2026
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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Questions & answers

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PSYC 101 General Psychology Exam 1 NEWEST 2025
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED
A+||BRAND NEW VERSION!!




Case Study - CORRECT ANSWER- A technique in which ONE person is studied to understand a
behavior. (key: ONE PERSON!!!)



What are some limitations to a case study? - CORRECT ANSWER- may not generalize and apply to
everyone



Naturalistic Operation - CORRECT ANSWER- Systematically observing behavior in a natural
setting. (Key: OBSERVING in a NATURAL setting. Uncontrolled environment)



What are some limitations of a naturalistic operation? - CORRECT ANSWER- Those being
observed might change their behavior based on your presence. Findings can also be difficult to
generalize.



Descriptive Methods - CORRECT ANSWER- Observing the current state of affairs (just watching!)



What are some benefits of the survey method? - CORRECT ANSWER- Quick; lots of data

, What are some limitations to the survey method? - CORRECT ANSWER- Survey's can be affected
by a bias self report, social desirability, uneven survey samples (ex. asking only wrestlers to take
a survey on nutrition)

Define Psychology - CORRECT ANSWER- The scientific study of behavior and mental processes



Hindsight Bias - CORRECT ANSWER- After learning the outcome, people say they could have
predicted the outcome. (ex. underdog football team wins, everyone says "I knew they'd win")



Overconfidence - CORRECT ANSWER- Thinking we know or are capable of more than we actually
are



Operational Definition - CORRECT ANSWER- Detailed description of a variable (ex. defining in
detail what we mean by "aggressive" and "enjoy cats" when asking "are people who enjoy cats
more aggressive?" A good operational definition of a variable helps us know what we are
looking for in a study.

Social Desirability - CORRECT ANSWER- Saying what we think wants to be heard



Correlation - CORRECT ANSWER- Related traits/behavior



Correlation Coeffecient - CORRECT ANSWER- Statistical relationship between two variables (ex.
+0.37, -0.22, +0.50)



Positive Correlation - CORRECT ANSWER- Effects move together, (ex. increase>increase,
decrease>decrease). "The more pizza I eat, the more weight I'll gain"." "The less pizza I eat, the
less weight I'll gain".



Negative Correlation - CORRECT ANSWER- Opposite effects. (ex. increase/decrease,
decrease/increase). The less ice cream I eat, the more likely I am to have a healthy weight.

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On this platform, you will discover a variety of meticulously crafted study materials, including detailed documents, comprehensive bundles, and expertly designed flashcards provided by the seller, Trustednurse. These resources are thoughtfully prepared to support your learning journey and make your studies and exam preparations smooth and effective. I am here to offer any assistance or answer any questions you may have regarding your academic needs. Please don’t hesitate to reach out for guidance or support—I am more than happy to help you achieve success in your courses and exams. Wishing you a seamless and rewarding learning experience. Thank you so much for choosing these resources!

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