Positive Psychology Questions with
100% Correct Answers
For positive psychologists, one problem with the disease model is that it Correct
Answer: implies that the mental health is the simply the absence of mental
illness.
Within psychology's recent history, ____________ psychology has been one of the
stronger voices for a more positive approach to the study of human behavior.
Correct Answer: humanistic
Social psychologists have documented one of the most important contributions
to well-being, which is Correct Answer: the powerful connection between
relationships with others and personal happiness.
The most recent studies in health psychology are of particular interest to positive
psychologists because they suggest that Correct Answer: positive emotions may
effect our health in ways that are essentially opposite from those for negative
emotions.
A basic premise of positive psychology is that the field of psychology Correct
Answer: is out of balance with too much focus on negative human behaviors.
Human resilience refers to Correct Answer: good outcomes despite serious
threats and challenge.
One of the more noteworthy findings of survey researchers studying subjective
well-being or happiness is that the connection between money and happiness
is Correct Answer: overall, very weak except for the very poor.
,The emergence of positive psychology in the late 1990s had much to do with
cultural trends, or zeitgeist, captured in the phrase Correct Answer: the paradox
of affluence
Seligman's three-part description of happiness describes a pleasant life, an
engaged life, and a meaningful life. In his analysis a meaningful life derives from
Correct Answer: going beyond self-interest through involvements in something
larger than the self, such as serving others
The major finding of the Nun Study was that Correct Answer: cheerful and
upbeat nuns lived significantly longer that less cheerful nuns
According to research by Diener and his colleagues, happiness is built more on
the 1.___________of positive emotions than on their 2.______________ . Correct
Answer: frequency 2. intensity
Positive psychologists argue that national statistics describing how we are doing
as a society provide a misleading view of happiness and health because they
Correct Answer: do not measure happiness and positive mental health or
functioning directly.
Harker and Kletner examined the type of smile women showed in their women
Correct Answer: Duchenne smiles were related to greater health and happiness
and more stable and satisfying marriages.
Subjective well-being (SWB) is defined and measured by Correct Answer: life
satisfaction, positive affect, and negative affect.
The difference between hedonic and eudaimonic conceptions of happiness
boils down to the difference between Correct Answer: pleasure/happiness and
meaning/personal expressiveness.
, According to your textbook authors, a basic difference between hedonic and
eudaimonic approaches to understanding happiness and well-being is that
Correct Answer: hedonic approaches are "research driven" and eudaimonic
approaches are "theory driven."
Positive psychologists argue that statistics on the objective facts of people's lives
give a misleading view of well-being because Correct Answer: the facts of
people's lives are not strongly related to their subjective interpretations
When Waterman had people rate their 5 most self-defining activities according
to their level of hedonic and eudaimonic enjoyment, he found that the hedonic
and eudaimonic ratings Correct Answer: showed substantial overlap (50 to
66%).
According to Waterman's studies, eudaimonic enjoyment results from activities
that create feelings of Correct Answer: personal expressiveness, meaning,
challenge, competence, and growth.
In a series of studies, Laura King and her colleagues examined the relationship
between positive affect (e.g., happiness) and sense of meaningfulness or life
purpose. Overall, these studies found that Correct Answer: the experience of
positive affect was consistently related to meaningfulness.
In diverse samples and domains of life, Fredrickson and Losado examined the
ratio of positive and negative emotional experiences in relation to individual
and group functioning. They found evidence that a critical positivity ratio of
Correct Answer: 2.9 (or above) positive to negative emotions predicted was the
dividing line between flourishing and languishing
According to Bryant and Verhoff, savoring refers to people Correct Answer:
attend to, appreciate, and extend positive experiences.
100% Correct Answers
For positive psychologists, one problem with the disease model is that it Correct
Answer: implies that the mental health is the simply the absence of mental
illness.
Within psychology's recent history, ____________ psychology has been one of the
stronger voices for a more positive approach to the study of human behavior.
Correct Answer: humanistic
Social psychologists have documented one of the most important contributions
to well-being, which is Correct Answer: the powerful connection between
relationships with others and personal happiness.
The most recent studies in health psychology are of particular interest to positive
psychologists because they suggest that Correct Answer: positive emotions may
effect our health in ways that are essentially opposite from those for negative
emotions.
A basic premise of positive psychology is that the field of psychology Correct
Answer: is out of balance with too much focus on negative human behaviors.
Human resilience refers to Correct Answer: good outcomes despite serious
threats and challenge.
One of the more noteworthy findings of survey researchers studying subjective
well-being or happiness is that the connection between money and happiness
is Correct Answer: overall, very weak except for the very poor.
,The emergence of positive psychology in the late 1990s had much to do with
cultural trends, or zeitgeist, captured in the phrase Correct Answer: the paradox
of affluence
Seligman's three-part description of happiness describes a pleasant life, an
engaged life, and a meaningful life. In his analysis a meaningful life derives from
Correct Answer: going beyond self-interest through involvements in something
larger than the self, such as serving others
The major finding of the Nun Study was that Correct Answer: cheerful and
upbeat nuns lived significantly longer that less cheerful nuns
According to research by Diener and his colleagues, happiness is built more on
the 1.___________of positive emotions than on their 2.______________ . Correct
Answer: frequency 2. intensity
Positive psychologists argue that national statistics describing how we are doing
as a society provide a misleading view of happiness and health because they
Correct Answer: do not measure happiness and positive mental health or
functioning directly.
Harker and Kletner examined the type of smile women showed in their women
Correct Answer: Duchenne smiles were related to greater health and happiness
and more stable and satisfying marriages.
Subjective well-being (SWB) is defined and measured by Correct Answer: life
satisfaction, positive affect, and negative affect.
The difference between hedonic and eudaimonic conceptions of happiness
boils down to the difference between Correct Answer: pleasure/happiness and
meaning/personal expressiveness.
, According to your textbook authors, a basic difference between hedonic and
eudaimonic approaches to understanding happiness and well-being is that
Correct Answer: hedonic approaches are "research driven" and eudaimonic
approaches are "theory driven."
Positive psychologists argue that statistics on the objective facts of people's lives
give a misleading view of well-being because Correct Answer: the facts of
people's lives are not strongly related to their subjective interpretations
When Waterman had people rate their 5 most self-defining activities according
to their level of hedonic and eudaimonic enjoyment, he found that the hedonic
and eudaimonic ratings Correct Answer: showed substantial overlap (50 to
66%).
According to Waterman's studies, eudaimonic enjoyment results from activities
that create feelings of Correct Answer: personal expressiveness, meaning,
challenge, competence, and growth.
In a series of studies, Laura King and her colleagues examined the relationship
between positive affect (e.g., happiness) and sense of meaningfulness or life
purpose. Overall, these studies found that Correct Answer: the experience of
positive affect was consistently related to meaningfulness.
In diverse samples and domains of life, Fredrickson and Losado examined the
ratio of positive and negative emotional experiences in relation to individual
and group functioning. They found evidence that a critical positivity ratio of
Correct Answer: 2.9 (or above) positive to negative emotions predicted was the
dividing line between flourishing and languishing
According to Bryant and Verhoff, savoring refers to people Correct Answer:
attend to, appreciate, and extend positive experiences.
