What is the definition of human behavior? correct answersA product of factors that cause people
to act in predictable ways. It is also the result of attempts to satisfy certain needs.
Physiological correct answersBiological needs. Air, food, water, bodily maintenance. 1st level of
Maslow's hierarchy of needs. These must be met before the student can learn effectively.
Security correct answersThe need to feel safe. The 2nd level of Maslow's hierarchy of needs.
Must feel safe before learning takes place.
What is Maslow's hierarchy of needs? (HINT: there are 6) correct answers1.
Physiological/biological
2. Security
3. Belonging
4. Esteem
5. Cognitive and aesthetic
6. Actualization
(Mnemonic: Please secure belongings extra carefully above)
Belonging correct answersThe need to overcome loneliness and alienation. Instructors must help
students feel at ease to reinforce the choice to pursue aviation. 3rd level of Maslow's hierarchy of
needs.
Esteem correct answersThe need for a stable, firmly based, high level of self-respect and respect
from others. Both internal (personal feelings about oneself) and external (social approval and
reputation). 4th level of Maslow's hierarchy of needs.
Cognitive and aesthetic correct answersCognitive is the need to know and understand, the need
for eureka moments tied to successful learning. Aesthetic is the emotional attraction to
something.
Self-actualization correct answersAchieving one's potential, and feeling as though they are doing
what they were born to do. The 6th and final level of Maslow's hierarchy of needs.
What is a defense mechanism? correct answersA subconscious response to the mind dealing with
anxiety. When fight or flight does not work, defense mechanisms may be triggered.
What are the 8 common defense mechanisms? correct answers1. Repression
2. Rationalization
3. Reaction formation
4. Denial
5. Displacement
6. Compensation
7. Fantasy