GCSU Bachoon Microbiology Test 1 Exam Newest /
GCSU Bachoon Microbiology Test 1
Preparation/GCSU Bachoon Microbiology Test 1
Practice Exam With Complete Questions And Correct
Detailed Answers With Rationales|Already Graded
A+|Newest Version!!!
What is microbiology? - Answer-things you can't see with
the naked eye and have to use a microscope
what is a virus? - Answer-noncellular (smaller than a cell)
an only alive when in a host; all can cause disease
Ex: cancer, ebola, flu, HIV
what are all of the cellular organisms? - Answer--bacteria:
are all prokaryotes
-protazoa
-fungi
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-algae: kills fish
-more prokaryotes on earth than eukaryotes
describe prokaryotes - Answer--bacteria (cause disease
and no ribosomes) and archaea (don't cause disease and
live in intestines)
-have no organelles
-reproduce by binary fission
-cell wall has peptidoglycan
-different shapes: bacillus (rods), coccus (spherical), spiral
(corkscrew)
describe eukaryotes - Answer--nucleus and organelles
-protozoa and algae
-fungi
-plants and animals
what did robert Hooke do in 1665? - Answer-saw
eukaryotic cells and also made up cell theory
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what is cell theory? - Answer-all living things are made up
of cells
what did Anton van Leewenhook do in 1673? - Answer-
saw microorganisms (eukaryotes) and called them
animalcules (bacteria)
What is spontaneous generation? - Answer-make forms of
life from non-living things
ex: meat to flies
what is biogenesis? - Answer-living things only come form
other living things
what did Redi do? - Answer--helped disprove spontaneous
generation
-he did the meat experiment in the jar