SOLUTIONS | LATEST UPDATE
HCA 100 RAI Exam: Questions and ANSWERs
1. What does the acronym RAI stand for in long-term care?
a) Resident Assessment Instrument
b) Resident Assistance Intervention
c) Regulatory Assessment Initiative
d) Resource Allocation Index
ANSWER: a) Resident Assessment Instrument
2. The primary goal of the RAI process is to:
a) Reduce staffing costs in the facility.
b) Create a comprehensive, person-centered care plan for each resident.
c) Serve as a billing document for Medicare.
d) Replace the need for physician's orders.
ANSWER: b) Create a comprehensive, person-centered care plan for each resident.
3. What are the three core components of the RAI?
a) MDS, Care Plan, and Physician's Orders
b) MDS, Care Area Assessments (CAAs), and Care Planning
c) Triggers, CAAs, and Progress Notes
d) Admission Assessment, MDS, and Discharge Summary
ANSWER: b) MDS, Care Area Assessments (CAAs), and Care Planning
4. What does MDS stand for?
a) Minimum Data Set
,b) Medical Documentation System
c) Mandatory Disclosure Summary
d) Multidisciplinary Status
ANSWER: a) Minimum Data Set
5. The MDS is a:
a) Standardized, primary screening and assessment tool.
b) A daily progress note written by the nurse.
c) A form used only for physical therapy evaluations.
d) A document completed solely by the physician.
ANSWER: a) Standardized, primary screening and assessment tool.
6. Which regulatory body mandates the use of the RAI in skilled nursing facilities?
a) The Joint Commission (TJC)
b) Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
c) Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
d) Department of Labor (DOL)
ANSWER: c) Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
7. The MDS assessment must be completed within how many days of a resident's admission?
a) 5 days
b) 7 days
c) 14 days
d) 30 days
ANSWER: c) 14 days
8. The "Assessment Reference Date" (ARD) is defined as:
a) The date the resident is discharged.
b) The last day of the observation period for the MDS assessment.
,c) The date the physician signs the orders.
d) The date the resident is admitted.
ANSWER: b) The last day of the observation period for the MDS assessment.
9. Who on the interdisciplinary team is ultimately responsible for the completion and accuracy of the
MDS?
a) The Registered Nurse (RN) Assessment Coordinator (RAC)
b) The Physical Therapist
c) The Social Worker
d) The Nursing Assistant
ANSWER: a) The Registered Nurse (RN) Assessment Coordinator (RAC)
10. Information for the MDS is gathered primarily through:
a) Physician's diagnosis only.
b) Family interviews only.
c) Direct observation and resident interview over a specified look-back period.
d) The resident's previous medical records.
ANSWER: c) Direct observation and resident interview over a specified look-back period.
11. The "look-back period" for most MDS items is typically:
a) 24 hours
b) 7 days
c) 14 days
d) 30 days
ANSWER: b) 7 days
12. Which section of the MDS assesses a resident's cognitive function?
a) Section B: Hearing, Speech, and Vision
b) Section C: Cognitive Patterns
, c) Section D: Mood
d) Section E: Behavior
ANSWER: b) Section C: Cognitive Patterns
13. The Brief Interview for Mental Status (BIMS) is used to screen for:
a) Depression
b) Cognitive Impairment
c) Hearing Difficulty
d) Pain
ANSWER: b) Cognitive Impairment
14. A resident who is comatose would be assessed using which tool instead of the BIMS?
a) The Staff Assessment for Mental Status (SAMS)
b) The Cognitive Performance Scale (CPS)
c) The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)
d) The Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
ANSWER: b) The Cognitive Performance Scale (CPS)
15. Section D of the MDS focuses on:
a) Mood
b) Behavior
c) Functional Status
d) Medications
ANSWER: a) Mood
16. The PHQ-9® is a tool used in the MDS to assess:
a) Pain
b) Mood (Depression)
c) Cognitive Status