EXAM 1: BIO 107: ANATOMY AND
PHYSIOLOGY QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
skeletal muscle - Correct Answers -voluntary, under control of somatic neurons
hypothesis - Correct Answers -explanation of how the body works
test - Correct Answers -predictions through experimentation or by observation
results - Correct Answers -compare of experiment or observations to confidence
certainty vs. confidence - Correct Answers -something will always happen vs something
should happen but could change
causation - Correct Answers -a change in x results in a change in y
correlation - Correct Answers -no direct link but some relation between points
contraceptives - Correct Answers -changes endocrine system and hormones, data
exists with population but not per couple
cytology - Correct Answers -study of the cells
resolve - Correct Answers -differentiate, tell two things separate from one another
levels of organization - Correct Answers -chemical, molecular, cellular, tissue, organ,
organ systems, and organism
body systems - Correct Answers -all have unique function
urine - Correct Answers -filtration of the blood
catabolic - Correct Answers -release energy, bond broken
anabolic - Correct Answers -require energy, bond formed or input of energy
monomer - Correct Answers -one atom
, polymer - Correct Answers -a string of atoms
glycogen - Correct Answers -glucose polymer, connecting bonds
body fluids - Correct Answers -water based solvent system of the body, carries
nutrients, signaling molecules, and cells
extracellular - Correct Answers -outside of the cell
intro-cellular - Correct Answers -inside the cell
classes of biological molecules - Correct Answers -carbohydrates, proteins, lipids,
nucleic acids
hydrolysis - Correct Answers -add water molecule, catabolic
carbohydrates - Correct Answers -C, H, O; monosaccharides (combine to form) and
polysaccharides
intercellular - Correct Answers -fluid between the cells
fluid - Correct Answers -solution
water - Correct Answers -solvent
materials - Correct Answers -solute
Erythrocyte - Correct Answers -red blood cells (RBC)
ions - Correct Answers -particles which have a charge
homeostasis - Correct Answers -condition of equilibrium in body's internal environment,
dynamic condition
partial pressure - Correct Answers -concentration of oxygen
receptors on skin cells - Correct Answers -let you know changes in environment
thermo sensor - Correct Answers -respond to change in temperature
shivering - Correct Answers -skeletal muscle
goose bumps - Correct Answers -smooth muscle
vasoconstriction - Correct Answers -reduce bloodflow- retain heat
PHYSIOLOGY QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
skeletal muscle - Correct Answers -voluntary, under control of somatic neurons
hypothesis - Correct Answers -explanation of how the body works
test - Correct Answers -predictions through experimentation or by observation
results - Correct Answers -compare of experiment or observations to confidence
certainty vs. confidence - Correct Answers -something will always happen vs something
should happen but could change
causation - Correct Answers -a change in x results in a change in y
correlation - Correct Answers -no direct link but some relation between points
contraceptives - Correct Answers -changes endocrine system and hormones, data
exists with population but not per couple
cytology - Correct Answers -study of the cells
resolve - Correct Answers -differentiate, tell two things separate from one another
levels of organization - Correct Answers -chemical, molecular, cellular, tissue, organ,
organ systems, and organism
body systems - Correct Answers -all have unique function
urine - Correct Answers -filtration of the blood
catabolic - Correct Answers -release energy, bond broken
anabolic - Correct Answers -require energy, bond formed or input of energy
monomer - Correct Answers -one atom
, polymer - Correct Answers -a string of atoms
glycogen - Correct Answers -glucose polymer, connecting bonds
body fluids - Correct Answers -water based solvent system of the body, carries
nutrients, signaling molecules, and cells
extracellular - Correct Answers -outside of the cell
intro-cellular - Correct Answers -inside the cell
classes of biological molecules - Correct Answers -carbohydrates, proteins, lipids,
nucleic acids
hydrolysis - Correct Answers -add water molecule, catabolic
carbohydrates - Correct Answers -C, H, O; monosaccharides (combine to form) and
polysaccharides
intercellular - Correct Answers -fluid between the cells
fluid - Correct Answers -solution
water - Correct Answers -solvent
materials - Correct Answers -solute
Erythrocyte - Correct Answers -red blood cells (RBC)
ions - Correct Answers -particles which have a charge
homeostasis - Correct Answers -condition of equilibrium in body's internal environment,
dynamic condition
partial pressure - Correct Answers -concentration of oxygen
receptors on skin cells - Correct Answers -let you know changes in environment
thermo sensor - Correct Answers -respond to change in temperature
shivering - Correct Answers -skeletal muscle
goose bumps - Correct Answers -smooth muscle
vasoconstriction - Correct Answers -reduce bloodflow- retain heat
