NR 222 – Health & Wellness (Latest 2025/2026 Update) |
Most Tested Questions & Verified Answers – 100 Q&A
Comprehensive Exam Review
1. Which of the following is the best example of primary prevention?
A. Administering antibiotics for strep throat
B. Teaching children proper handwashing techniques
C. Providing insulin for diabetes
D. Performing a colonoscopy
Answer: B. Teaching children proper handwashing techniques
Rationale: Primary prevention focuses on preventing disease before it occurs,
such as health education and immunizations.
2. Which stage of Maslow’s hierarchy is characterized by the need for love and
belonging?
A. Physiological
B. Safety
C. Social
D. Self-actualization
Answer: C. Social
Rationale: The social stage includes the need for relationships, love, and
belonging.
3. A nurse teaches a patient to use deep breathing exercises to reduce anxiety.
This is an example of:
A. Primary prevention
B. Secondary prevention
C. Tertiary prevention
D. Screening
,Answer: C. Tertiary prevention
Rationale: Tertiary prevention focuses on reducing complications of an existing
illness and improving quality of life.
4. Which intervention is appropriate for promoting wellness in a healthy adult?
A. Administering statins
B. Encouraging daily exercise and a balanced diet
C. Starting insulin therapy
D. Hospitalizing for hypertension
Answer: B. Encouraging daily exercise and a balanced diet
Rationale: Wellness promotion focuses on healthy lifestyle habits to prevent
disease.
5. What is the primary goal of Healthy People 2030?
A. Cure chronic diseases
B. Eliminate health disparities and improve quality of life
C. Increase hospitalization rates
D. Reduce access to care
Answer: B. Eliminate health disparities and improve quality of life
Rationale: Healthy People initiatives focus on population health, prevention, and
equity.
6. Which factor is considered a modifiable risk factor for heart disease?
A. Age
B. Family history
C. Smoking
D. Gender
Answer: C. Smoking
Rationale: Modifiable risk factors can be changed, such as smoking, diet, and
exercise.
, 7. Which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?
A. Immunization
B. Screening for high blood pressure
C. Teaching stress management
D. Cardiac rehabilitation
Answer: B. Screening for high blood pressure
Rationale: Secondary prevention detects disease early to reduce severity.
8. Erikson’s psychosocial stage for adolescents is:
A. Trust vs. Mistrust
B. Identity vs. Role Confusion
C. Intimacy vs. Isolation
D. Generativity vs. Stagnation
Answer: B. Identity vs. Role Confusion
Rationale: Adolescents focus on developing a sense of self and personal identity.
9. Which nutrient is essential for wound healing?
A. Vitamin C
B. Vitamin D
C. Iron
D. Calcium
Answer: A. Vitamin C
Rationale: Vitamin C is necessary for collagen synthesis and tissue repair.
10. A patient asks why regular physical activity is important. Which response is
correct?
A. “Exercise only helps you lose weight.”
B. “It reduces the risk of chronic diseases and improves mental health.”
Most Tested Questions & Verified Answers – 100 Q&A
Comprehensive Exam Review
1. Which of the following is the best example of primary prevention?
A. Administering antibiotics for strep throat
B. Teaching children proper handwashing techniques
C. Providing insulin for diabetes
D. Performing a colonoscopy
Answer: B. Teaching children proper handwashing techniques
Rationale: Primary prevention focuses on preventing disease before it occurs,
such as health education and immunizations.
2. Which stage of Maslow’s hierarchy is characterized by the need for love and
belonging?
A. Physiological
B. Safety
C. Social
D. Self-actualization
Answer: C. Social
Rationale: The social stage includes the need for relationships, love, and
belonging.
3. A nurse teaches a patient to use deep breathing exercises to reduce anxiety.
This is an example of:
A. Primary prevention
B. Secondary prevention
C. Tertiary prevention
D. Screening
,Answer: C. Tertiary prevention
Rationale: Tertiary prevention focuses on reducing complications of an existing
illness and improving quality of life.
4. Which intervention is appropriate for promoting wellness in a healthy adult?
A. Administering statins
B. Encouraging daily exercise and a balanced diet
C. Starting insulin therapy
D. Hospitalizing for hypertension
Answer: B. Encouraging daily exercise and a balanced diet
Rationale: Wellness promotion focuses on healthy lifestyle habits to prevent
disease.
5. What is the primary goal of Healthy People 2030?
A. Cure chronic diseases
B. Eliminate health disparities and improve quality of life
C. Increase hospitalization rates
D. Reduce access to care
Answer: B. Eliminate health disparities and improve quality of life
Rationale: Healthy People initiatives focus on population health, prevention, and
equity.
6. Which factor is considered a modifiable risk factor for heart disease?
A. Age
B. Family history
C. Smoking
D. Gender
Answer: C. Smoking
Rationale: Modifiable risk factors can be changed, such as smoking, diet, and
exercise.
, 7. Which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?
A. Immunization
B. Screening for high blood pressure
C. Teaching stress management
D. Cardiac rehabilitation
Answer: B. Screening for high blood pressure
Rationale: Secondary prevention detects disease early to reduce severity.
8. Erikson’s psychosocial stage for adolescents is:
A. Trust vs. Mistrust
B. Identity vs. Role Confusion
C. Intimacy vs. Isolation
D. Generativity vs. Stagnation
Answer: B. Identity vs. Role Confusion
Rationale: Adolescents focus on developing a sense of self and personal identity.
9. Which nutrient is essential for wound healing?
A. Vitamin C
B. Vitamin D
C. Iron
D. Calcium
Answer: A. Vitamin C
Rationale: Vitamin C is necessary for collagen synthesis and tissue repair.
10. A patient asks why regular physical activity is important. Which response is
correct?
A. “Exercise only helps you lose weight.”
B. “It reduces the risk of chronic diseases and improves mental health.”
