, Test Bank for Foundations for Population
/f /f /f /f /f
/f Health inCommunityPublic Health Nursing 6th Edition by
/f /f /f /f /f /f /f
Stanhope
/f
, /f
Chapter 01: Public Health Nursing and Population Health
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f
Stanhope: Foundations for Population Health in Community/Public Health Nursing, 6
/f / f /f / f / f / f /f /f / f
MULTIPLE
CHOICE
/f
1. Which statement best describes community-based nursing?
/ f / f / f / f / f
a. A practice in which care is provided for individuals and families.
/f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
b. Providing care with a focus on the group‘s needs. /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
c. Giving care with a focus on the aggregate‘s needs. /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
d. A value system in which all clients receive optimal care.
/f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
ANS: / f A
By definition, community-based nursing is a setting-specific practice in which care is prov
/f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f
individuals and familieswhere they live, work, and attend school. The emphasis is on
/f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f /
and the provision of comprehensive, coordinated, and continuous care. These nurses m
/ f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
specialists in maternal–infant, pediatric, adult, or psychiatricmental health nursing. Comm
/ f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f
emphasizes acute and chronic care to individuals and families, rather than focusing on
/ f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f
systems.
/ f
2. Which statement best describes the goal of community-oriented nursing?
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
a. Providing care to individuals and families /f / f / f / f / f
b. Providing care to manage acute or chronic conditions /f / f / f / f / f / f / f
c. Giving direct care to ill individuals within their family setting
/f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
d. To preserve, protect, promote, or maintain health and prevent disease
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
ANS: / f D
By definition, community-oriented nursing has the goal of preserving, protecting, or ma
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
preventing disease to promote the quality of life. All nurses may focus on individuals
/ f /f / f uu / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f /
direct care to ill persons within their family setting, and help manage acute or chron
/ f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
definitions are not specific to community- oriented nursing.
/ f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f
3. Which of the following is the primary focus of public health nursing?
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
a. Families and groups /f / f
b. Illness-oriented care / f
c. Individuals within the family unit / f / f / f / f
d. Health care of communities and populations /f / f / f / f / f
ANS: / f D
In public health nursing, the primary focus is on the health care of communities and
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
on individuals, groups, and families. The goal is to prevent disease and preserve, pro
/ f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
protect health for the community and the population within it. Community-based nurses
/ f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f uu / f / f / f
illness-oriented care of individuals and families across the life span. The aim is to
/ f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f /
chronic health conditions in the community, and the focus of practice is on individu
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
family-centered illness care. / f / f
4. Which of the following is responsible for the dramatic increase in life expectancy duri
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
a. Technology increases in the field of medical laboratory research / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
b. Advances in surgical techniques and procedures /f / f / f / f / f
c. Sanitation and other population-based prevention programs /f / f / f / f / f
d. Use of antibiotics to fight infections / f / f / f / f / f
ANS: / f C
There has to be indisputable evidence collected over time that public health policies a
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
primarily responsible for increasing the average life span from 47 in 1900 to 78.6
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
increase of approximately 60% in just over a century plusthrough improvements in (1
/ f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
water supplies, (3) making workplaces safer, (4) improving food and drug safety,
/ f /f / f / f /f / f / f /f / f /f / f / f
(5) immunizing children, and (6) improving nutrition, hygiene, and housing. Although p
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
when a new drug is discovered that cures a disease or when a new way to transp
/ f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
, /f
6. What is the basic assumption stated by Healthy People 2010 as it relates to public h
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
a. Health disparities among any groups are morally and legally wrong.
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
b. Health care is the most important priority in government planning and funding.
/f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
c. The health of individuals cannot be separated from the health of the community.
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
d. The government is responsible for lengthening the life span of Americans.
/f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
ANS: / f C
The major premise of Healthy People 2010 was that the health of the individual cann
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
from the health of the larger community. Public health practice focuses on the comm
/ f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
the effect of the community‘s health status (resources) on the health of individuals, fa
/ f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
goal is to prevent disease and disability and promote and protectthe health of the co
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f
Public health can be described as what society collectively does to ensure that condi
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f
people can be healthy. The basic assumptions of public health do not judge the mor
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f
disparities. The focus is on prevention of illness not on spending more on illness c
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
individual responsibility for making healthy choices is the directive for lengthening lif
/f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
the government.
/ f / f
7. Which of the following actions would most likely be performed by a public health nu
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
a. Asking community leaders what interventions should be chosen
/f /f / f /f / f / f / f
b. Assessing the community and deciding on appropriate interventions
/f / f / f / f / f / f / f
c. Using data from the main health care institutions in the
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
community to determine needed health services
/ f / f /f uu / f / f
d. Working with community groups to create policies to improve the environment
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
ANS: / f D
Although the public health nurse might engage in any of the tasks listed, he or she
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
members of the communityto carry out core public health functions, including assessm
/ f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
a whole and engaging in promoting health and improving the environment. The interve
/ f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
community leaders which interventions should be chosen, assessing the community and
/ f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f
interventions, and using data from health care institutions do not demonstrate the enga
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f
community when making decisions about what the community actually wants and nee
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
8. Which public / f / f health nurse most clearly fulfills the responsibilities of this role?
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
a. The nurse / f / f who met with several groups to discuss community recreation issues
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
b. The nurse / f / f who spent the day attending meetings of various health agencies
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
c. The nurse / f / f who talked to several people about their particular health concerns
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
d. The nurse / f / f who watched the city council meeting on local cable television
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
ANS: / f B
Any of these descriptions might represent a nurse communicating, cooperating, or collab
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
community residents or groups about health concerns. A major challenge for the futur
/ f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
public health nursing specialists to be more aggressive in working collaboratively with
/ f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f
community as well as professional colleagues in institutional settings to deal with bar
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f
However, the nurse who spent the day attending meetings of various health agencies
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f /
representative, because in public health, concerns are addressed from a broader perspe
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
broad concerns of the community should be addressed. Concerns are broader than re
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
concerns are not as important as aggregatepriorities, and watching television (a one-w
/f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
communication) is less effective than interacting with others.
/ f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f
9. Which of the following best defines aggregate?
/ f / f / f / f / f / f
a. A large group of persons
/ f / f / f / f
b. A collection of individuals and families
/ f / f / f / f / f
c. A collection of people who share one or more characteristics
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
d. Another name for demographic group /f / f / f / f
ANS: / f C
An aggregate is defined a collection of people who share one or more personal or e
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
characteristics. Members of a community can be defined in terms of either geography
/ f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
group of counties, or a state) or a special interest (e.g., children attending a particul
/ f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
members make up a population. The term population may be used interchangeablywith
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f
/f /f /f /f /f
/f Health inCommunityPublic Health Nursing 6th Edition by
/f /f /f /f /f /f /f
Stanhope
/f
, /f
Chapter 01: Public Health Nursing and Population Health
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f
Stanhope: Foundations for Population Health in Community/Public Health Nursing, 6
/f / f /f / f / f / f /f /f / f
MULTIPLE
CHOICE
/f
1. Which statement best describes community-based nursing?
/ f / f / f / f / f
a. A practice in which care is provided for individuals and families.
/f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
b. Providing care with a focus on the group‘s needs. /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
c. Giving care with a focus on the aggregate‘s needs. /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
d. A value system in which all clients receive optimal care.
/f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
ANS: / f A
By definition, community-based nursing is a setting-specific practice in which care is prov
/f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f
individuals and familieswhere they live, work, and attend school. The emphasis is on
/f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f /
and the provision of comprehensive, coordinated, and continuous care. These nurses m
/ f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
specialists in maternal–infant, pediatric, adult, or psychiatricmental health nursing. Comm
/ f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f
emphasizes acute and chronic care to individuals and families, rather than focusing on
/ f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f
systems.
/ f
2. Which statement best describes the goal of community-oriented nursing?
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
a. Providing care to individuals and families /f / f / f / f / f
b. Providing care to manage acute or chronic conditions /f / f / f / f / f / f / f
c. Giving direct care to ill individuals within their family setting
/f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
d. To preserve, protect, promote, or maintain health and prevent disease
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
ANS: / f D
By definition, community-oriented nursing has the goal of preserving, protecting, or ma
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
preventing disease to promote the quality of life. All nurses may focus on individuals
/ f /f / f uu / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f /
direct care to ill persons within their family setting, and help manage acute or chron
/ f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
definitions are not specific to community- oriented nursing.
/ f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f
3. Which of the following is the primary focus of public health nursing?
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
a. Families and groups /f / f
b. Illness-oriented care / f
c. Individuals within the family unit / f / f / f / f
d. Health care of communities and populations /f / f / f / f / f
ANS: / f D
In public health nursing, the primary focus is on the health care of communities and
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
on individuals, groups, and families. The goal is to prevent disease and preserve, pro
/ f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
protect health for the community and the population within it. Community-based nurses
/ f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f uu / f / f / f
illness-oriented care of individuals and families across the life span. The aim is to
/ f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f /
chronic health conditions in the community, and the focus of practice is on individu
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
family-centered illness care. / f / f
4. Which of the following is responsible for the dramatic increase in life expectancy duri
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
a. Technology increases in the field of medical laboratory research / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
b. Advances in surgical techniques and procedures /f / f / f / f / f
c. Sanitation and other population-based prevention programs /f / f / f / f / f
d. Use of antibiotics to fight infections / f / f / f / f / f
ANS: / f C
There has to be indisputable evidence collected over time that public health policies a
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
primarily responsible for increasing the average life span from 47 in 1900 to 78.6
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
increase of approximately 60% in just over a century plusthrough improvements in (1
/ f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
water supplies, (3) making workplaces safer, (4) improving food and drug safety,
/ f /f / f / f /f / f / f /f / f /f / f / f
(5) immunizing children, and (6) improving nutrition, hygiene, and housing. Although p
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
when a new drug is discovered that cures a disease or when a new way to transp
/ f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
, /f
6. What is the basic assumption stated by Healthy People 2010 as it relates to public h
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
a. Health disparities among any groups are morally and legally wrong.
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
b. Health care is the most important priority in government planning and funding.
/f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
c. The health of individuals cannot be separated from the health of the community.
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
d. The government is responsible for lengthening the life span of Americans.
/f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
ANS: / f C
The major premise of Healthy People 2010 was that the health of the individual cann
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
from the health of the larger community. Public health practice focuses on the comm
/ f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
the effect of the community‘s health status (resources) on the health of individuals, fa
/ f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
goal is to prevent disease and disability and promote and protectthe health of the co
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f
Public health can be described as what society collectively does to ensure that condi
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f
people can be healthy. The basic assumptions of public health do not judge the mor
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f
disparities. The focus is on prevention of illness not on spending more on illness c
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
individual responsibility for making healthy choices is the directive for lengthening lif
/f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
the government.
/ f / f
7. Which of the following actions would most likely be performed by a public health nu
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
a. Asking community leaders what interventions should be chosen
/f /f / f /f / f / f / f
b. Assessing the community and deciding on appropriate interventions
/f / f / f / f / f / f / f
c. Using data from the main health care institutions in the
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
community to determine needed health services
/ f / f /f uu / f / f
d. Working with community groups to create policies to improve the environment
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
ANS: / f D
Although the public health nurse might engage in any of the tasks listed, he or she
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
members of the communityto carry out core public health functions, including assessm
/ f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
a whole and engaging in promoting health and improving the environment. The interve
/ f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
community leaders which interventions should be chosen, assessing the community and
/ f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f
interventions, and using data from health care institutions do not demonstrate the enga
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f
community when making decisions about what the community actually wants and nee
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
8. Which public / f / f health nurse most clearly fulfills the responsibilities of this role?
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
a. The nurse / f / f who met with several groups to discuss community recreation issues
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
b. The nurse / f / f who spent the day attending meetings of various health agencies
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
c. The nurse / f / f who talked to several people about their particular health concerns
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
d. The nurse / f / f who watched the city council meeting on local cable television
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
ANS: / f B
Any of these descriptions might represent a nurse communicating, cooperating, or collab
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
community residents or groups about health concerns. A major challenge for the futur
/ f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
public health nursing specialists to be more aggressive in working collaboratively with
/ f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f
community as well as professional colleagues in institutional settings to deal with bar
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f
However, the nurse who spent the day attending meetings of various health agencies
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f /
representative, because in public health, concerns are addressed from a broader perspe
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
broad concerns of the community should be addressed. Concerns are broader than re
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
concerns are not as important as aggregatepriorities, and watching television (a one-w
/f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
communication) is less effective than interacting with others.
/ f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f
9. Which of the following best defines aggregate?
/ f / f / f / f / f / f
a. A large group of persons
/ f / f / f / f
b. A collection of individuals and families
/ f / f / f / f / f
c. A collection of people who share one or more characteristics
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
d. Another name for demographic group /f / f / f / f
ANS: / f C
An aggregate is defined a collection of people who share one or more personal or e
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
characteristics. Members of a community can be defined in terms of either geography
/ f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
group of counties, or a state) or a special interest (e.g., children attending a particul
/ f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f / f
members make up a population. The term population may be used interchangeablywith
/ f / f / f / f / f / f / f /f / f / f / f / f
