Texas EMT Certification Exam With
Actual Questions & Verified
Answers,Plus Rationales/Expert
Verified For Guaranteed Pass Graded
A+/2026 /Latest Update/Instant
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1. Which of the following is the first step in patient assessment?
A. Assessing vital signs
B. Taking a history
C. Scene size-up
D. Performing a physical exam
C. Scene size-up
Rationale: Scene size-up ensures the scene is safe, determines the number of
patients, and identifies the need for additional resources before patient
contact.
2. The normal adult respiratory rate is:
A. 6–10 breaths/min
B. 12–20 breaths/min
C. 20–30 breaths/min
D. 30–40 breaths/min
B. 12–20 breaths/min
Rationale: Normal adult respiration ranges between 12 and 20 breaths per
minute at rest.
3. Which pulse site is commonly used during CPR in adults?
A. Radial
, B. Brachial
C. Carotid
D. Femoral
C. Carotid
Rationale: The carotid pulse is accessible and reliable for checking circulation
during CPR in adults.
4. A patient has a blood glucose of 50 mg/dL. This is considered:
A. Normal
B. Hyperglycemia
C. Hypoglycemia
D. Pre-diabetic
C. Hypoglycemia
Rationale: A blood glucose level below 70 mg/dL is considered hypoglycemia
and requires prompt treatment.
5. Which of the following is not a sign of shock?
A. Pale, cool skin
B. Rapid pulse
C. Hypertension
D. Altered mental status
C. Hypertension
Rationale: Shock typically presents with hypotension, not hypertension.
6. The proper depth of chest compressions in an adult is:
A. 1 inch
B. 1.5 inches
C. 2 inches
D. 2.5 inches
C. 2 inches
Rationale: Adult CPR requires compressions of at least 2 inches to ensure
adequate blood flow.
7. The EMT arrives at a car accident. The patient is unresponsive and not
breathing. The first step is:
A. Open the airway
, B. Begin rescue breaths
C. Start chest compressions
D. Apply AED
C. Start chest compressions
Rationale: Unresponsive and apneic adult patients require immediate CPR
(compressions first) unless a shockable rhythm is identified.
8. Which of the following medications can an EMT administer via
intramuscular injection?
A. Epinephrine
B. Nitroglycerin
C. Albuterol
D. Aspirin
A. Epinephrine
Rationale: EMTs can administer epinephrine for anaphylaxis intramuscularly
using an auto-injector.
9. What is the normal systolic blood pressure for a healthy adult?
A. 70–90 mmHg
B. 90–120 mmHg
C. 120–140 mmHg
D. 140–160 mmHg
B. 90–120 mmHg
Rationale: Normal adult systolic blood pressure ranges between 90 and 120
mmHg.
10.The primary concern when treating a burn patient is:
A. Infection
B. Pain management
C. Airway and fluid loss
D. Scar formation
C. Airway and fluid loss
Rationale: Severe burns can cause airway compromise and massive fluid loss;
these are life-threatening concerns.
Actual Questions & Verified
Answers,Plus Rationales/Expert
Verified For Guaranteed Pass Graded
A+/2026 /Latest Update/Instant
Download Pdf
1. Which of the following is the first step in patient assessment?
A. Assessing vital signs
B. Taking a history
C. Scene size-up
D. Performing a physical exam
C. Scene size-up
Rationale: Scene size-up ensures the scene is safe, determines the number of
patients, and identifies the need for additional resources before patient
contact.
2. The normal adult respiratory rate is:
A. 6–10 breaths/min
B. 12–20 breaths/min
C. 20–30 breaths/min
D. 30–40 breaths/min
B. 12–20 breaths/min
Rationale: Normal adult respiration ranges between 12 and 20 breaths per
minute at rest.
3. Which pulse site is commonly used during CPR in adults?
A. Radial
, B. Brachial
C. Carotid
D. Femoral
C. Carotid
Rationale: The carotid pulse is accessible and reliable for checking circulation
during CPR in adults.
4. A patient has a blood glucose of 50 mg/dL. This is considered:
A. Normal
B. Hyperglycemia
C. Hypoglycemia
D. Pre-diabetic
C. Hypoglycemia
Rationale: A blood glucose level below 70 mg/dL is considered hypoglycemia
and requires prompt treatment.
5. Which of the following is not a sign of shock?
A. Pale, cool skin
B. Rapid pulse
C. Hypertension
D. Altered mental status
C. Hypertension
Rationale: Shock typically presents with hypotension, not hypertension.
6. The proper depth of chest compressions in an adult is:
A. 1 inch
B. 1.5 inches
C. 2 inches
D. 2.5 inches
C. 2 inches
Rationale: Adult CPR requires compressions of at least 2 inches to ensure
adequate blood flow.
7. The EMT arrives at a car accident. The patient is unresponsive and not
breathing. The first step is:
A. Open the airway
, B. Begin rescue breaths
C. Start chest compressions
D. Apply AED
C. Start chest compressions
Rationale: Unresponsive and apneic adult patients require immediate CPR
(compressions first) unless a shockable rhythm is identified.
8. Which of the following medications can an EMT administer via
intramuscular injection?
A. Epinephrine
B. Nitroglycerin
C. Albuterol
D. Aspirin
A. Epinephrine
Rationale: EMTs can administer epinephrine for anaphylaxis intramuscularly
using an auto-injector.
9. What is the normal systolic blood pressure for a healthy adult?
A. 70–90 mmHg
B. 90–120 mmHg
C. 120–140 mmHg
D. 140–160 mmHg
B. 90–120 mmHg
Rationale: Normal adult systolic blood pressure ranges between 90 and 120
mmHg.
10.The primary concern when treating a burn patient is:
A. Infection
B. Pain management
C. Airway and fluid loss
D. Scar formation
C. Airway and fluid loss
Rationale: Severe burns can cause airway compromise and massive fluid loss;
these are life-threatening concerns.
