Brock Biology Of Microorganisms, 16th Edition

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mEditionbyMadiganAllChapters1-34
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,TABLE OF CONTENT V V




UNIT 1: THE FOUNDATIONS OF MICROBIOLOGY
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1. The Microbial World
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2. Microbial Cell Structure and Function mn mn mn mn




3. Microbial Metabolism mn




4. Microbial Growth and Its Control mn mn mn mn




5. Viruses and Their Multiplicationmn mn mn




UNIT 2: MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND GENETICS
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6. Microbial Information Flow and Protein Processing
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7. Microbial Regulatory Systems mn mn




8. Molecular Aspects of Microbial Growth mn mn mn mn




9. Genetics of Bacteria and Archaea mn mn mn mn




UNIT 3: GENOMICS, SYNTHETIC BIOLOGY, AND EVOLUTION
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10. Microbial Genomics and Other Omics mn mn mn mn




11. Viral Genomics and Diversity 12.Biotech
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nology and Synthetic Biology 13.Microbial Ev
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olutionandGenomeDynamics
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UNIT 4: MICROBIAL DIVERSITY
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14.Metabolic Diversity of Microorganisms 15.Ec mn mn mn mn




ological Diversity of Bacteria 16.Phylogenetic
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Diversity of Bacteria 17.Phylogenetic Diversity
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of Archaea 18.Diversity of Microbial Eukarya
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UNIT 5: MICROBIAL ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
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19.Taking the Measure of Microbial Systems 20.
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Microbial Ecosystems
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21. Nutrient Cycles mn




22. Microbiology of the Built Environment mn mn mn V


23. Microbial Symbioses with Microbes, Plants, and Animals mn mn mn mn mn mn




UNIT 6: MICROBE—HUMAN INTERACTIONS AND THE IMMUNE SYSTEM
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24. Microbial Symbioses with Humans mn mn mn




25.Microbial Infection and Pathogenesis
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26.Innate Immunity: Broadly Specific Host Defenses 27.Adaptiv e
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Immunity: Highly Specific Host Defenses
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28.Immune Disorders and Antimicrobial Therapy mn mn mn mn

,UNIT 7: INFECTIOUS DISEASES
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29.Diagnosing Infectious Diseases 30.Epidemio mn mn mn




logyandPublic Health
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31.Person-to-
Person Bacterial and Viral Diseases 32.Vectorborne and Soilb
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orne Bacterial and Viral Diseases 33.Waterborne and Foodbor
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ne Bacterial and Viral Diseases 34.Eukaryotic Pathogens: Fung
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i, Protozoa, and Helminths
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1.1 Multiple Choice Questions m n m n




1) Which of the following statements is FALSE?
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A) Microbial cells can exist as single cells. mn mn mn mn mn mn




B) Microbial cells carry out their life processes of growth independently.
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C) Microbial cells include both bacteria and viruses. mn mn mn mn mn mn




D) Microbial cells are surrounded by mn mn mn mn




a cytoplasmic membrane.
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Bloom's Taxonomy: 1-2: mn mn




Remembering/Understanding Chapter Section: 1.2 mn mn m n




Learning Objective: 1.I
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2) Which of the following statements is correct?
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A) Microorganisms are significant contributors to the total biomass on Earth. m n m n m n mn m n m n m n mn mn




B) Microorganisms represent a much smaller amount of Earth's biomass than plants. m n m n m n m n m n m n m n m n m n m n




C) Microorganisms represent a much smaller amount of Earth's biomass than animals. m n m n m n m n m n m n m n m n m n m n




D) Microorganisms are significant in number, but notVinoverall mn mn mn mn mn mn




biomass.
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Bloom's Taxonomy: 1-2: mn mn




Remembering/Understanding Chapter Section: 1.1 mn mn m n




Learning Objective: 1.I
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3) Differential selection and decent with modification occurs during a process called
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A) cellular differentiation. mn




B) evolution.
C) growth.
D) transformati
on. mn




Bloom's Taxonomy: 1- mn mn




2: Remembering/Understanding Chapter Section:
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1. 2 Learning Objective: 1.I
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, 4) In what/which domain(s) of life is/are microorganisms represented?
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A) Archaea
B) Bacteria
C) Eukarya
D) Archaea, Bacteria, and mn mn




Eukarya
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Answer:VD
Bloom's Taxonomy: 1-2: mn mn




Remembering/Understanding Chapter Section: 1.4 mn mn m n




Learning Objective: 1.I
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5) Biological catalysts involved in the acceleration of the rate of chemical reactions are called
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A) catalytic converters. mn




B) growth agents. mn




C) evolutionary molecules. mn




D) enzyme
s.
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Answer:VD
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Bloom's Taxonomy: 1-2: mn mn




Remembering/Understanding Chapter Section: 1.2 mn mn m n




Learning Objective: 1.I
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6) Regarding early life on Earth, mn mn mn mn




A) microbial life existed for billions of years before plant and animal life.
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B) microbial life existed long before animals but has been around for aboutthe sam
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e amount of time as plants.
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C) microbial life, plant life, and animal life all appeared at about the same time.
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D) it is impossible to determine which type of lifefir
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st appeared.
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Bloom's Taxonomy: 1- mn mn




2: Remembering/Understanding Chapter Section:
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1. 5 Learning Objective: 1.I
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7) The person who described the "wee animalcules" was
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A) Robert Hooke. mn




B) Antoni van Leeuwenhoek. mn mn




C) Louis Pasteur. mn




D) Ferdinand
Cohn. mn




Bloom's Taxonomy: 1- mn mn




2: Remembering/Understanding Chapter Section:
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1. 7 Learning Objective: 1.II
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8) Walther Hesse and mn mn pioneered the use of agar as a solidifying agent. mn mn mn mn mn mn mn mn




A) Louis Pasteur mn




B) Ferdinand Cohn m n




C) Robert Koch mn