NR 511 Final Exam Questions AND Correct Answers
A 14-year-old male is seen with complaints of severe
testicular pain. The clinician suspects testicular torsion. Which of the
following is the appropriate action? - ✔✔Refer to a urologist
immediately.
A 20-year-old woman is seen in the clinic because her
boyfriend was found to have gonorrhea. Which of the following is the
treatment of choice for gonorrhea? - ✔✔Ceftriaxone
A 21-year-old woman is seen in the clinic requesting birth
control pills. Which of the following tests is essential before
prescribing any oral contraceptive? - ✔✔Pregnancy test
A 22-year-old male is seen in the clinic because he found a
hard lump in his testicle when performing testicular self-
examination (TSE). Which of the following should be included in the
list of differential diagnoses? - ✔✔Testicular cancer Inguinal hernia
Varicocele
All of theabove
A 23-year-old sexually active woman presents for her first
,Pap smear. Her history includes nulligravida, age at first intercourse
14, and more than 10 sexual partners. Which of the following
conditions should the clinician be particularly alert for during her
examination? - ✔✔Human papillomavirus (HPV)
A 25-year-old patient presents to the clinic with fatigue, cold
intolerance, weight gain, and constipation for the past 3 months. On
physical examination, the clinician notices a sinus bradycardia;
muscular stiffness; coarse, dry hair; and a delay in relaxation in deep
tendon reflexes. Which of the following tests should be ordered next?
- ✔✔TSH
A 25-year-old woman is seen in the clinic complaining of
painful menstruation. Which of the following pelvic pathologies is the
most common cause of dysmenorrhea? - ✔✔Endometriosis
A 26-year-old woman is seen with complaints of irregular
vaginal bleeding. Which of the following tests should be the
first priority? - ✔✔Pregnancy test
A 30-year-old man is seen with a chief complaint of loss of
libido. Which of the following laboratory tests would help establish a
diagnosis? - ✔✔Testosterone level
, A 32-year-old woman is seen in the clinic because she has
been unable to get pregnant after 12 months of unprotected sex. In
order to determine the cause of the infertility, the clinician should
question her about which of these possible causes? - ✔✔Pelvic
inflammatory disease
A 36-year-old woman is seen with complaints of vaginal
itching, burning, and discharge. On potassium hydroxide (KOH) wet
mount of vaginal discharge, the clinician notices hyphae. Which of the
following treatments would be appropriate? - ✔✔Fluconazole
A 45-year-old woman is seen in the clinic with abnormal
uterine bleeding and pain during intercourse. The clinician should
consider which of the following diagnoses? - ✔✔Leiomyoma
Pregnancy
Ovarian cancer
All of the above
A 48-year-old woman is seen in the clinic with complaints of
prolonged heavy menstrual periods. She is pale and states she can no
longer exercise. Pelvic exam reveals a single, very large mass. Which
of the following diagnostic tests should the clinician order first? -
✔✔Transvaginal ultrasound
A 14-year-old male is seen with complaints of severe
testicular pain. The clinician suspects testicular torsion. Which of the
following is the appropriate action? - ✔✔Refer to a urologist
immediately.
A 20-year-old woman is seen in the clinic because her
boyfriend was found to have gonorrhea. Which of the following is the
treatment of choice for gonorrhea? - ✔✔Ceftriaxone
A 21-year-old woman is seen in the clinic requesting birth
control pills. Which of the following tests is essential before
prescribing any oral contraceptive? - ✔✔Pregnancy test
A 22-year-old male is seen in the clinic because he found a
hard lump in his testicle when performing testicular self-
examination (TSE). Which of the following should be included in the
list of differential diagnoses? - ✔✔Testicular cancer Inguinal hernia
Varicocele
All of theabove
A 23-year-old sexually active woman presents for her first
,Pap smear. Her history includes nulligravida, age at first intercourse
14, and more than 10 sexual partners. Which of the following
conditions should the clinician be particularly alert for during her
examination? - ✔✔Human papillomavirus (HPV)
A 25-year-old patient presents to the clinic with fatigue, cold
intolerance, weight gain, and constipation for the past 3 months. On
physical examination, the clinician notices a sinus bradycardia;
muscular stiffness; coarse, dry hair; and a delay in relaxation in deep
tendon reflexes. Which of the following tests should be ordered next?
- ✔✔TSH
A 25-year-old woman is seen in the clinic complaining of
painful menstruation. Which of the following pelvic pathologies is the
most common cause of dysmenorrhea? - ✔✔Endometriosis
A 26-year-old woman is seen with complaints of irregular
vaginal bleeding. Which of the following tests should be the
first priority? - ✔✔Pregnancy test
A 30-year-old man is seen with a chief complaint of loss of
libido. Which of the following laboratory tests would help establish a
diagnosis? - ✔✔Testosterone level
, A 32-year-old woman is seen in the clinic because she has
been unable to get pregnant after 12 months of unprotected sex. In
order to determine the cause of the infertility, the clinician should
question her about which of these possible causes? - ✔✔Pelvic
inflammatory disease
A 36-year-old woman is seen with complaints of vaginal
itching, burning, and discharge. On potassium hydroxide (KOH) wet
mount of vaginal discharge, the clinician notices hyphae. Which of the
following treatments would be appropriate? - ✔✔Fluconazole
A 45-year-old woman is seen in the clinic with abnormal
uterine bleeding and pain during intercourse. The clinician should
consider which of the following diagnoses? - ✔✔Leiomyoma
Pregnancy
Ovarian cancer
All of the above
A 48-year-old woman is seen in the clinic with complaints of
prolonged heavy menstrual periods. She is pale and states she can no
longer exercise. Pelvic exam reveals a single, very large mass. Which
of the following diagnostic tests should the clinician order first? -
✔✔Transvaginal ultrasound