FUNCTION TESTING 12TH EDITION, BY MOTTRAM
CHAPTER 1 - 13 UPDATED
,Chapter c1: cIndications cfor cPulmonary cFunction cTesting cTest
cBank
MULTIPLE cCHOICE
1. Who cfirst cpopularized c spirometry cfor cthe c evaluation c of cpulmonary c function?
a. August cand cMarie cKrogh
b. Alvan c Barach
c. John cSeveringhaus
d. John cHutchinson
ANS: c D
Hutchinson cpopularized cthe cconcept cof cusing cVC cto cassess clung cfunction, cand
cthe cnames che cgave cto cseveral cother clung c compartments care cstill cused
ctoday.
DIF: 1 REF: c p. c2 OBJ: c c None c MSC: cNBRC: cNone
2. Which cof cthe c following care c indications cfor cperforming cspirometry?
1. Assess cthe crisk cof clung cresection.
2. Determine cthe cresponse cto cbronchodilator ctherapy.
3. Assess c the c severity c of c restrictive c lung c disease.
4. Quantify cthe cextent cof cCOPD.
a. 1 c and c 4
b. 2 c and c 3
c. 1 c, c2, cand c 4
d. 2 c, c3, cand c 4
ANS: cC
Spirometry ccannot cassess cseverity cof crestriction; cfor cthat cyou cneed cto
cmeasure clung cvolumes c( csee cBox c1-2, cChapter c 1).
DIF: 1 REF: c p. c7 OBJ: c c EL-2 c c MSC: cNBRC: cNone
,3. The cmain cindication cfor cthe cmeasurement cof clung cvolumes cis cto cdo cwhich
cof cthe cfollowing?
a. Diagnose cor cassess cthe c severity c of crestriction.
b. Evaluate c the c severity c of c pulmonary c hypertension.
c. Determine cthe c level c of ccardiopulmonary c fitness.
d. Assess c the c risk c of c abdominal c surgical c procedures.
ANS: cA
The c most c common c reason c for c measuring c lung c volumes c is c to c identify
c restrictive clung cdisease. cDIF: 1 REF: c p. c35
c OBJ: EL-2 c MSC: cNBRC: cNone
4. DLCO cmeasurements cmay cbe cindicated cto cevaluate cpulmonary cinvolvement
cin cwhich cof cthe cfollowing csystemic cdiseases?
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional chypoxemia
, Stuvia.com c- cThe cMarketplace cto cBuy cand cSell cyour cStudy cMaterial
d. Guillain-Barré c syndrome
ANS: cB
Sarcoidosis cis cthe conly csystemic cdisease clisted cthat caffects
cgas cexchange. cDIF: c1 cREF: cp. c9 c| cp. c19 c| cp. c21 c| cp. c35
cOBJ: cEL-2 cMSC: cNBRC: cNone
5. Blood cgas canalysis cis cused cwith cpatients cwith cCOPD cto
cdo cwhich cof cthe cfollowing?
a. Monitor c airway c responsiveness.
b. Determine clevel cof ccardiopulmonary c fitness.
c. Detect c pulmonary c hypertension.
d. Assess c need c for c supplementary c O2.
ANS: c D
Blood cgas canalysis cis cmost ccommonly cused cto cdetermine cthe cneed cfor
csupplemental coxygen cand cto cmanage cpatients cwho crequire cventilatory
csupport.
DIF: 2 REF: c p. c15 c OBJ:
c EL- c1 cMSC: cNBRC: cCPFT c2A-2
6. Which cof cthe c following ccause c emphysema?
1. 1- cAntitrypsin cdeficiency
2. Exposure c to c environmental c pollutants
3. Radiation ctherapy
4. Cigarette c smoking
a. 1 c and c 2
b. 3 c and c 4
c. 1 c, c2, cand c 4
d. 2 c, c3, cand c 4
ANS: cC
Emphysema c is c caused c primarily c by c cigarette c smoking. c Some c emphysema
c is ccaused cby cthe cabsence cof ca cprotective cenzyme. cChronic cexposure cto
cenvironmental cpollutants ccan calso ccontribute cto cthe cdevelopment cof
cemphysema.
DIF: 1 REF: c p. c11 c OBJ: c EL-3 c| cAL-2 cMSC: cNBRC: cNone
7. An cadult cpatient ccomplains cof cchest ctightness cand ccough cwhenever che
cjogs cin ccold cweather. cThese csymptoms care cconsistent cwith cwhich cof cthe
cfollowing?
a. Cystic c fibrosis
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonary c hypertension
d. Idiopathic c pulmonary c fibrosis
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