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Relationship Between mAs and IR Exposure - ANSWER -Direct and proportional
to quantity of radiation reaching IR. More mAs = more radiation reaching image
receptor. Miliampridge
How many bones in the body? - ANSWER -206
How many bones are in the appendicular skeleton - ANSWER -126
How many bones are in the axial skeleton - ANSWER -80
Appendicular skeleton - ANSWER -Bones of the upper and lower limbs and the
shoulder and pelvic girdles
Axial Skeleton - ANSWER -All the bones that lie on or near the central axis of the
body
- skull
-vertebral Column
- ribs
-sternum
What are the four body quadrants? - ANSWER -RUQ, LUQ, RLQ, LLQ
Right Upper Quadrant (RUQ) - ANSWER -gallbladder, liver, pancreas, small
intestine
Left Upper Quadrant (LUQ) - ANSWER -spleen, liver, pancreas, small intestine,
large intestine
Right Lower Quadrant (RLQ) - ANSWER -cecum, appendix, right ovary and tube,
right ureter, right spermatic cord
Left Lower Quadrant (LLQ) - ANSWER -contains parts of the small and large
intestines, left ovary, left fallopian tube, left ureter
Sagittal plane - ANSWER -divides body into left and right
, Coronal Plane - ANSWER -divides body into front(anterior) and back (posterior)
Horizontal (axial) plane - ANSWER -dividing the body into superior (top) and
inferior (bottom) portions
Oblique Plane - ANSWER -At an angle and not parallel to the rest of the planes
Midsagittal (median) plane - ANSWER -Divided the body into equal left and right
sides
Dorsum - ANSWER -top of foot
Plantar - ANSWER -sole of foot
Dorsal - ANSWER -back of hand
Palmar - ANSWER -palm of hand
Body Habitus - ANSWER -common variations in the shape of the human body
Sthenic - ANSWER -Average body habitus (50%)
Hypostenic - ANSWER -slender normal shape 35% population
Hyperstenic - ANSWER -big boned body; stocky, 5%, wide short thorax
Asthenic - ANSWER -very slender (10%)
Xiphoid - ANSWER -Body landmark at T10
Gonion - ANSWER -Body landmark at C3
Thyroid cartilage - ANSWER -Body landmark at C4
Sternal Notch - ANSWER -Body landmark at T2
Sternal Angle - ANSWER -Body landmark at T4
Verterba prominens - ANSWER -Body landmark at C7