WGU patho D236 Exam 2026
WGU PATHO D236 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
(100% CORRECT ALREADY GRADED A+ || WGU PATHO
D236 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS [BEST FOR
PRACTICE]
Diabetes Insipidus - AnswerAntidiuretic hormone is not secreted adequately, or the kidney is
resistant to its effect. The *serum sodium is often elevated* due to excess free water losses.
In diabetes insipidus, your blood glucose levels are normal, but your kidneys can't properly
concentrate urine.
Cardiac Valve Disease Process - AnswerIn heart valve disease, one or more of the valves in your
heart doesn't work properly. Regurgitation (or leakage of the valve). When the valve(s) do not close
completely, it causes blood to flow backward through the valve. This reduces forward blood flow
and can lead to volume overload in the
Turner syndrome - AnswerA chromosomal disorder in females in which either an *X
chromosome* is missing, making the person XO instead of XX, or part of one X chromosome is
deleted.
Tay-Sachs Disease - AnswerA human genetic disease caused by a recessive allele for a
dysfunctional enzyme leads to the accumulation of certain lipids in the brain.
Seizures, blindness, and degeneration of motor and mental performance usually become manifest
a few months after birth, followed by death within a few years.
Down syndrome - AnswerA condition of mild to severe intellectual disability and associated
physical disorders caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21
Stenosis (or narrowing of the valve). When the valve(s) opening becomes narrowed, it limits the
flow of blood out of the ventricles or atria. The heart is forced to pump blood with increased force
to move blood through the narrowed or stiff (stenotic) heart.valve(s).
Cardiac Valve Complications - AnswerHeart valve disease can cause many complications,
including:
* Heart failure.
* Stroke.
* Blood clots.
, WGU patho D236 Exam 2026
* Heart rhythm abnormalities.
* Death.
Respiratory Illness from bats - Answer*Viral hemorrhagic fevers* are spread by contact with
infected animals or insects. The viruses that cause viral hemorrhagic fevers live in a variety of
animal and insect hosts.
Most commonly, the hosts include mosquitoes, ticks, rodents, or bats. Some viral hemorrhagic
fevers can also be spread from person to person.
Anemia - AnswerDifferent types of anemia include:
, WGU patho D236 Exam 2026
Anemia due to vitamin B12 deficiency
Anemia due to folate (folic acid) deficiency
Anemia due to iron deficiency
Anemia of chronic disease
Hemolytic anemia
Idiopathic aplastic anemia
Megaloblastic anemia
Pernicious anemia
Sickle cell anemia
Thalassemia
Acid Base Balance - lung and kidney compensation - AnswerThe kidneys have two main ways
to maintain acid-base balance - their cells reabsorb bicarbonate HCO3− from the urine back to
the blood and they secrete hydrogen H+ ions into the urine.
By adjusting the amounts reabsorbed and secreted, they balance the bloodstream's pH.
Pyelonephritis – Answer Inflammation of the renal pelvis and the kidney
Prostate cancer - AnswerCancer of the prostate gland usually occurs in men middle-aged and
older. Artery response during blood loss.
Does cell shrink or swell ? - Answer*Vasoconstriction*
Marfan Syndrome - Autosomal dominant trait - AnswerThis condition is inherited in an
autosomal dominant pattern , which means one copy of the altered gene in each cell is sufficient
to cause the disorder.
At least 25 percent of Marfan syndrome cases result from a new mutation in the FBN1 gene
Spina Bifida - AnswerNot having enough *folic acid* during pregnancy is one of the most
important factors that can increase the chances of having a child with spina bifida.
Bursitis - AnswerInflammation of a bursa sac. Inflammation of the fluid-filled pads (bursae)
that act as cushions at the joints.
Sprains and Strains - AnswerA sprain occurs when you overextend or tear a ligament while
severely stressing a joint.A strain occurs when tendons (bands at the end of muscles that connect
muscles to bones) get stretched or pulled away from the bone.
Endometriosis - Answer# *Painful periods (dysmenorrhea)*. Pelvic pain and cramping may
begin before and extend several days into a menstrual period.
WGU PATHO D236 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
(100% CORRECT ALREADY GRADED A+ || WGU PATHO
D236 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS [BEST FOR
PRACTICE]
Diabetes Insipidus - AnswerAntidiuretic hormone is not secreted adequately, or the kidney is
resistant to its effect. The *serum sodium is often elevated* due to excess free water losses.
In diabetes insipidus, your blood glucose levels are normal, but your kidneys can't properly
concentrate urine.
Cardiac Valve Disease Process - AnswerIn heart valve disease, one or more of the valves in your
heart doesn't work properly. Regurgitation (or leakage of the valve). When the valve(s) do not close
completely, it causes blood to flow backward through the valve. This reduces forward blood flow
and can lead to volume overload in the
Turner syndrome - AnswerA chromosomal disorder in females in which either an *X
chromosome* is missing, making the person XO instead of XX, or part of one X chromosome is
deleted.
Tay-Sachs Disease - AnswerA human genetic disease caused by a recessive allele for a
dysfunctional enzyme leads to the accumulation of certain lipids in the brain.
Seizures, blindness, and degeneration of motor and mental performance usually become manifest
a few months after birth, followed by death within a few years.
Down syndrome - AnswerA condition of mild to severe intellectual disability and associated
physical disorders caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21
Stenosis (or narrowing of the valve). When the valve(s) opening becomes narrowed, it limits the
flow of blood out of the ventricles or atria. The heart is forced to pump blood with increased force
to move blood through the narrowed or stiff (stenotic) heart.valve(s).
Cardiac Valve Complications - AnswerHeart valve disease can cause many complications,
including:
* Heart failure.
* Stroke.
* Blood clots.
, WGU patho D236 Exam 2026
* Heart rhythm abnormalities.
* Death.
Respiratory Illness from bats - Answer*Viral hemorrhagic fevers* are spread by contact with
infected animals or insects. The viruses that cause viral hemorrhagic fevers live in a variety of
animal and insect hosts.
Most commonly, the hosts include mosquitoes, ticks, rodents, or bats. Some viral hemorrhagic
fevers can also be spread from person to person.
Anemia - AnswerDifferent types of anemia include:
, WGU patho D236 Exam 2026
Anemia due to vitamin B12 deficiency
Anemia due to folate (folic acid) deficiency
Anemia due to iron deficiency
Anemia of chronic disease
Hemolytic anemia
Idiopathic aplastic anemia
Megaloblastic anemia
Pernicious anemia
Sickle cell anemia
Thalassemia
Acid Base Balance - lung and kidney compensation - AnswerThe kidneys have two main ways
to maintain acid-base balance - their cells reabsorb bicarbonate HCO3− from the urine back to
the blood and they secrete hydrogen H+ ions into the urine.
By adjusting the amounts reabsorbed and secreted, they balance the bloodstream's pH.
Pyelonephritis – Answer Inflammation of the renal pelvis and the kidney
Prostate cancer - AnswerCancer of the prostate gland usually occurs in men middle-aged and
older. Artery response during blood loss.
Does cell shrink or swell ? - Answer*Vasoconstriction*
Marfan Syndrome - Autosomal dominant trait - AnswerThis condition is inherited in an
autosomal dominant pattern , which means one copy of the altered gene in each cell is sufficient
to cause the disorder.
At least 25 percent of Marfan syndrome cases result from a new mutation in the FBN1 gene
Spina Bifida - AnswerNot having enough *folic acid* during pregnancy is one of the most
important factors that can increase the chances of having a child with spina bifida.
Bursitis - AnswerInflammation of a bursa sac. Inflammation of the fluid-filled pads (bursae)
that act as cushions at the joints.
Sprains and Strains - AnswerA sprain occurs when you overextend or tear a ligament while
severely stressing a joint.A strain occurs when tendons (bands at the end of muscles that connect
muscles to bones) get stretched or pulled away from the bone.
Endometriosis - Answer# *Painful periods (dysmenorrhea)*. Pelvic pain and cramping may
begin before and extend several days into a menstrual period.
