MOD2 NUR105 ENGAGE
FUNDAMENTALS : FLUID,
ELECTROLYTE, AND ACID-BASE
REGULATION. EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS |
LATEST VERSION 2025/2026.
Electrolytes - ANS Minerals in the body that conduct electricity.
basic metabolic panel (BMP) - ANS Blood test that measures eight different substances to
evaluate kidney function, fluid and electrolyte balance, blood sugar levels, acid and base
balance, and metabolism
complete metabolic panel (CMP - ANS A blood test that provides information regarding
electrolyte and fluid balance. In addition to those findings included in the BMP, the CMP also
includes information regarding the body's metabolism, including protein and liver function.
Electrolytes are responsible for the following functions - ANS Maintaining the balance of
water in the body
Balancing the blood pH (acid-base) level
Moving nutrients into the cells
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
, Moving wastes out of the cells
Maintaining proper function of the body's muscles, heart, nerves, and brain)
Tests included in a BMP - ANS Sodium, potassium,calcium,chloride,carbon dioxide,
BUN,creatinine, glucose
Tests includes in a CMP - ANS Sodium, potassium,calcium,chloride,carbon dioxide,
BUN,creatinine, glucose
plus
Alkaline phosphate (ALP)
Alanine transaminase (ALT)
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
Bilirubin (total)
Protein (total)
Total blood protein
Albumin
hypovolemia - ANS Decrease in blood volume due to body fluid or blood loss.
What test is a good indicator of proper fluid balance in the body? - ANS Serum osmolality
The expected reference range of serum osmolality - ANS 285-295 mOsm/kg
urine osmolality - ANS 50 to 1,200 mOsm/kg for a random specimen.
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
FUNDAMENTALS : FLUID,
ELECTROLYTE, AND ACID-BASE
REGULATION. EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS |
LATEST VERSION 2025/2026.
Electrolytes - ANS Minerals in the body that conduct electricity.
basic metabolic panel (BMP) - ANS Blood test that measures eight different substances to
evaluate kidney function, fluid and electrolyte balance, blood sugar levels, acid and base
balance, and metabolism
complete metabolic panel (CMP - ANS A blood test that provides information regarding
electrolyte and fluid balance. In addition to those findings included in the BMP, the CMP also
includes information regarding the body's metabolism, including protein and liver function.
Electrolytes are responsible for the following functions - ANS Maintaining the balance of
water in the body
Balancing the blood pH (acid-base) level
Moving nutrients into the cells
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
, Moving wastes out of the cells
Maintaining proper function of the body's muscles, heart, nerves, and brain)
Tests included in a BMP - ANS Sodium, potassium,calcium,chloride,carbon dioxide,
BUN,creatinine, glucose
Tests includes in a CMP - ANS Sodium, potassium,calcium,chloride,carbon dioxide,
BUN,creatinine, glucose
plus
Alkaline phosphate (ALP)
Alanine transaminase (ALT)
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
Bilirubin (total)
Protein (total)
Total blood protein
Albumin
hypovolemia - ANS Decrease in blood volume due to body fluid or blood loss.
What test is a good indicator of proper fluid balance in the body? - ANS Serum osmolality
The expected reference range of serum osmolality - ANS 285-295 mOsm/kg
urine osmolality - ANS 50 to 1,200 mOsm/kg for a random specimen.
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
