NBCE PT BOARDS EXAM 2025/2026 WITH 100%
ACCURATE ANSWERS
1. Which electrical modality is known for providing both endorphins and
enkephalins?
Traction
High Volt
Infrared
Ultrasound
2. In a patient with shoulder impingement, which therapeutic approach would
most benefit the upper trapezius muscle to improve scapular function?
Strengthening exercises focusing on scapular adduction
Isometric exercises for the rotator cuff
Stretching exercises for the pectoralis major
Heat therapy to relax the upper trapezius
3. What is the primary effect of stimulating endorphins through physical
therapy modalities at a frequency of 1-10 pulses per second?
Pain relief
Muscle contraction
Increased blood flow
Tissue regeneration
4. Describe how conduction differs from other methods of heat transfer in
,physical therapy.
, Conduction is the only method that uses water, while convection
uses air and radiation uses light.
Conduction involves direct heat transfer through a solid
substance, unlike convection which involves fluid movement or
radiation which transfers heat through electromagnetic waves.
Conduction is slower than convection and radiation in transferring
heat.
Conduction occurs only in living tissues, while convection and
radiation occur in non-living materials.
5. Describe how + pole LVG is beneficial for patients with Chilblains.
+ pole LVG vasoconstricts without altering temperature, which
helps alleviate symptoms.
+ pole LVG increases blood flow and raises temperature, which can
worsen symptoms.
+ pole LVG has no physiological effect on Chilblains.
+ pole LVG promotes muscle relaxation, which is not effective for
Chilblains.
6. The family expresses understanding about the Milwaukee brace for
scoliosis treatment, when they express which of the following statements?
It is to be worn for ambulation purposes
It is to be alternated off/on every 6 hours
It should stay on except during sleep
It is to be on for 23 hours of the day
, 7. If a patient experiences erythema after receiving ultrasound therapy, what
should the physical therapist consider regarding the treatment protocol?
The therapist should assess the intensity and duration of the
erythema to determine if the treatment was appropriate or if
adjustments are needed.
The therapist should immediately discontinue all treatments for the
patient.
The therapist should increase the intensity of the ultrasound
treatment in future sessions.
The therapist should ignore the erythema as it is a normal response.
8. What type of muscle contraction involves a change in length and joint
movement while maintaining the same weight or resistance?
Isometric
Eccentric
Concentric
Isotonic
9. Describe the recommended distance for applying vapocoolant sprays
during treatment.
Directly on the skin
1-2 feet away from the patient
14-18 inches away from the patient
6-12 inches away from the patient
10. When evaluating the effectiveness of pain control measures, the nurse asks
the patient to describe the pain on a 1-10 scale 30 minutes after receiving
ACCURATE ANSWERS
1. Which electrical modality is known for providing both endorphins and
enkephalins?
Traction
High Volt
Infrared
Ultrasound
2. In a patient with shoulder impingement, which therapeutic approach would
most benefit the upper trapezius muscle to improve scapular function?
Strengthening exercises focusing on scapular adduction
Isometric exercises for the rotator cuff
Stretching exercises for the pectoralis major
Heat therapy to relax the upper trapezius
3. What is the primary effect of stimulating endorphins through physical
therapy modalities at a frequency of 1-10 pulses per second?
Pain relief
Muscle contraction
Increased blood flow
Tissue regeneration
4. Describe how conduction differs from other methods of heat transfer in
,physical therapy.
, Conduction is the only method that uses water, while convection
uses air and radiation uses light.
Conduction involves direct heat transfer through a solid
substance, unlike convection which involves fluid movement or
radiation which transfers heat through electromagnetic waves.
Conduction is slower than convection and radiation in transferring
heat.
Conduction occurs only in living tissues, while convection and
radiation occur in non-living materials.
5. Describe how + pole LVG is beneficial for patients with Chilblains.
+ pole LVG vasoconstricts without altering temperature, which
helps alleviate symptoms.
+ pole LVG increases blood flow and raises temperature, which can
worsen symptoms.
+ pole LVG has no physiological effect on Chilblains.
+ pole LVG promotes muscle relaxation, which is not effective for
Chilblains.
6. The family expresses understanding about the Milwaukee brace for
scoliosis treatment, when they express which of the following statements?
It is to be worn for ambulation purposes
It is to be alternated off/on every 6 hours
It should stay on except during sleep
It is to be on for 23 hours of the day
, 7. If a patient experiences erythema after receiving ultrasound therapy, what
should the physical therapist consider regarding the treatment protocol?
The therapist should assess the intensity and duration of the
erythema to determine if the treatment was appropriate or if
adjustments are needed.
The therapist should immediately discontinue all treatments for the
patient.
The therapist should increase the intensity of the ultrasound
treatment in future sessions.
The therapist should ignore the erythema as it is a normal response.
8. What type of muscle contraction involves a change in length and joint
movement while maintaining the same weight or resistance?
Isometric
Eccentric
Concentric
Isotonic
9. Describe the recommended distance for applying vapocoolant sprays
during treatment.
Directly on the skin
1-2 feet away from the patient
14-18 inches away from the patient
6-12 inches away from the patient
10. When evaluating the effectiveness of pain control measures, the nurse asks
the patient to describe the pain on a 1-10 scale 30 minutes after receiving
