,Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing Te
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
st Bank
5%
MULTIPLE CHOICE 5%
1. Who first popularized spirometry for the evaluation of pulmonary function?
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
a. August and Marie Krogh 5% 5% 5%
b. Alvan Barach 5%
c. John Severinghaus 5%
d. John Hutchinson 5%
ANS: D 5%
Hutchinson popularized the concept of using VC to assess lung function, and
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
the names he gave to several other lung compartments are still used today.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5 % 5% 5% 5% 5%
DIF: 1 REF: 5 % p. 2 OBJ:
5% 5 % 5 % None 5 % MSC: NBRC: None
5% 5%
2. Which of the following are indications for performing spirometry?
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
1. Assess the risk of lung resection.5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
2. Determine the response to bronchodilator therapy.5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
3. Assess the severity of restrictive lung disease.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
4. Quantify the extent of COPD. 5% 5% 5% 5%
a. 1 and 4 5 % 5 %
b. 2 and 3 5 % 5 %
c. 1 , 2, and 4 5% 5 % 5% 5 %
d. 2 , 3, and 4 5% 5 % 5% 5 %
ANS: C 5%
Spirometry cannot assess severity of restriction; for that you need to measur
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
e lung volumes ( see Box 1-2, Chapter 1).
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5 %
DIF: 1 REF: 5 % p. 7 OBJ:
5% 5 % 5 % EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None 5% 5%
,3. The main indication for the measurement of lung volumes is to do which of
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5
the following?
% 5%
a. Diagnose or assess the severity of restriction.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
b. Evaluate the severity of pulmonary hypertension.
5 % 5 % 5 % 5 % 5 %
c. Determine the level of cardiopulmonary fitness.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
d. Assess the risk of abdominal surgical procedures.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
ANS: A 5%
The most common reason for measuring lung volumes is to identify restri
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
ctive lung disease. DIF:1
5% 5% 5% REF: p. 35 OBJ:
5 % 5% 5 % EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
5 % 5% 5%
4. DLCO measurements may be indicated to evaluate pulmonary involvement
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5
in which of the following systemic diseases?
% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional hypoxemia 5%
, Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
d. Guillain-Barré syndrome 5%
ANS: B 5%
Sarcoidosis is the only systemic disease listed that affects g
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
as exchange. DIF: 1 REF: p. 9 | p. 19 | p. 21 | p. 35 O
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
BJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
5% 5% 5% 5%
5. Blood gas analysis is used with patients with COPD to 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
do which of the following? 5% 5% 5% 5%
a. Monitor airway responsiveness. 5% 5%
b. Determine level of cardiopulmonary fitness. 5% 5% 5% 5%
c. Detect pulmonary hypertension.
5 % 5 %
d. Assess need for supplementary O2.
5 % 5 % 5 % 5 %
ANS: D 5%
Blood gas analysis is most commonly used to determine the need for supple
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
mental oxygen and to manage patients who require ventilatory support.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
DIF: 2
REF: p. 15 OBJ: EL- 5 % 5% 5 % 5 %
1 MSC: NBRC: CPFT 2A-2
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
6. Which of the following cause emphysema?
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
1. 1- Antitrypsin deficiency 5% 5%
2. Exposure to environmental pollutants 5% 5% 5%
3. Radiation therapy 5%
4. Cigarette smoking 5%
a. 1 and 2 5 % 5 %
b. 3 and 4 5 % 5 %
c. 1 , 2, and 4 5% 5 % 5% 5 %
d. 2 , 3, and 4 5% 5 % 5% 5 %
ANS: C 5%
Emphysema is caused primarily by cigarette smoking. Some emphysema
5 % 5 % 5 % 5 % 5 % 5 % 5 % 5 % 5 %
is caused by the absence of a protective enzyme. Chronic exposure to environ
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
mental pollutants can also contribute to the development of emphysema.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
DIF: 1 REF: p. 11 5 % 5% 5 % OBJ: 5 % EL-3 | AL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
7. An adult patient complains of chest tightness and cough whenever he jog
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
s in cold weather. These symptoms are consistent with which of the follo
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
wing?
a. Cystic fibrosis 5%
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonary hypertension 5 %
d. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis 5% 5%
|
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
st Bank
5%
MULTIPLE CHOICE 5%
1. Who first popularized spirometry for the evaluation of pulmonary function?
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
a. August and Marie Krogh 5% 5% 5%
b. Alvan Barach 5%
c. John Severinghaus 5%
d. John Hutchinson 5%
ANS: D 5%
Hutchinson popularized the concept of using VC to assess lung function, and
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
the names he gave to several other lung compartments are still used today.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5 % 5% 5% 5% 5%
DIF: 1 REF: 5 % p. 2 OBJ:
5% 5 % 5 % None 5 % MSC: NBRC: None
5% 5%
2. Which of the following are indications for performing spirometry?
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
1. Assess the risk of lung resection.5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
2. Determine the response to bronchodilator therapy.5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
3. Assess the severity of restrictive lung disease.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
4. Quantify the extent of COPD. 5% 5% 5% 5%
a. 1 and 4 5 % 5 %
b. 2 and 3 5 % 5 %
c. 1 , 2, and 4 5% 5 % 5% 5 %
d. 2 , 3, and 4 5% 5 % 5% 5 %
ANS: C 5%
Spirometry cannot assess severity of restriction; for that you need to measur
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
e lung volumes ( see Box 1-2, Chapter 1).
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5 %
DIF: 1 REF: 5 % p. 7 OBJ:
5% 5 % 5 % EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None 5% 5%
,3. The main indication for the measurement of lung volumes is to do which of
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5
the following?
% 5%
a. Diagnose or assess the severity of restriction.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
b. Evaluate the severity of pulmonary hypertension.
5 % 5 % 5 % 5 % 5 %
c. Determine the level of cardiopulmonary fitness.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
d. Assess the risk of abdominal surgical procedures.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
ANS: A 5%
The most common reason for measuring lung volumes is to identify restri
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
ctive lung disease. DIF:1
5% 5% 5% REF: p. 35 OBJ:
5 % 5% 5 % EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
5 % 5% 5%
4. DLCO measurements may be indicated to evaluate pulmonary involvement
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5
in which of the following systemic diseases?
% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional hypoxemia 5%
, Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
d. Guillain-Barré syndrome 5%
ANS: B 5%
Sarcoidosis is the only systemic disease listed that affects g
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
as exchange. DIF: 1 REF: p. 9 | p. 19 | p. 21 | p. 35 O
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
BJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
5% 5% 5% 5%
5. Blood gas analysis is used with patients with COPD to 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
do which of the following? 5% 5% 5% 5%
a. Monitor airway responsiveness. 5% 5%
b. Determine level of cardiopulmonary fitness. 5% 5% 5% 5%
c. Detect pulmonary hypertension.
5 % 5 %
d. Assess need for supplementary O2.
5 % 5 % 5 % 5 %
ANS: D 5%
Blood gas analysis is most commonly used to determine the need for supple
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
mental oxygen and to manage patients who require ventilatory support.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
DIF: 2
REF: p. 15 OBJ: EL- 5 % 5% 5 % 5 %
1 MSC: NBRC: CPFT 2A-2
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
6. Which of the following cause emphysema?
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
1. 1- Antitrypsin deficiency 5% 5%
2. Exposure to environmental pollutants 5% 5% 5%
3. Radiation therapy 5%
4. Cigarette smoking 5%
a. 1 and 2 5 % 5 %
b. 3 and 4 5 % 5 %
c. 1 , 2, and 4 5% 5 % 5% 5 %
d. 2 , 3, and 4 5% 5 % 5% 5 %
ANS: C 5%
Emphysema is caused primarily by cigarette smoking. Some emphysema
5 % 5 % 5 % 5 % 5 % 5 % 5 % 5 % 5 %
is caused by the absence of a protective enzyme. Chronic exposure to environ
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
mental pollutants can also contribute to the development of emphysema.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
DIF: 1 REF: p. 11 5 % 5% 5 % OBJ: 5 % EL-3 | AL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
7. An adult patient complains of chest tightness and cough whenever he jog
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
s in cold weather. These symptoms are consistent with which of the follo
5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
wing?
a. Cystic fibrosis 5%
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonary hypertension 5 %
d. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis 5% 5%
|