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NR 508 Week 1 Exam With Questions and Answers All Answers 100% Verified (Latest Update 2024/2025 RATED A+

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NR 508 Week 1 Exam With Questions and Answers All Answers 100% Verified (Latest Update 2024/2025 RATED A+

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NR 508 Week 1 Exam With Questions and
Answers All Answers 100% Verified
(Latest Update 2024/2025 RATED A+
State the three (3) most important characteristics of any drug. - CORRECT ANSWERS 1.
Effectiveness

2. Safety

3. Selectivity.



Is it possible to have a selective drug? - CORRECT ANSWERS No. All medications have side
effects.



Define the four phases of pharmacokinetics. - CORRECT ANSWERS 1. Absorption

2. Distribution

3. Metabolism

4. Excretion.



Define pharmacodynamics. - CORRECT ANSWERS The nature and intensity of the response
that the drug has on the body.



Name the three most important goals of pre-administration assessment. - CORRECT ANSWERS
1. Evaluate effects

2. Identify high-risk patients

3. Assess for self-care.



What factors can predispose an individual to adverse reactions from a drug? - CORRECT ANSWERS
1. Allergies

, 2. Pregnancy

3. Age

4. Genetics

5. Pathological disease (kidney or liver)



What measures help reduce adverse reactions of medication administration? - CORRECT ANSWERS
A thorough patient history to identify those who may be high-risk & education.



What type of research is required to assess drug therapies? - CORRECT ANSWERS The
randomized controlled trial is required for all new medications.



What is a "blinded" study? - CORRECT ANSWERS Participants don't know if they belong to the
control or experimental group.



Which Amendment strengthened drug regulation after the Thalidomide tragedy in Europe? - CORRECT
ANSWERS The Harris-Kefauver Amendment to the FDA and the Cosmetic Act of 1962.



What is the purpose of having a trade name (proprietary or brand name) for a drug? - CORRECT
ANSWERS Trade names are easy to recall and pronounce, and good for marketing purposes.



What is one of the problems with trade names? - CORRECT ANSWERS Using two brand named
drugs that have the same ingredient can lead to overdose.



The 4 major pharmacokinetics processes are: - CORRECT ANSWERS Drug Absorption

Drug Distribution

Drug Metabolism

Drug Excretion

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