CORRECT ANSWERS 100% PASS
fd fd fd fd
Drug for UC/Crohns - CORRECT ANSWER -sulfasalazine
fd fd fd fd fd fd
Pulmonary effects of CF - CORRECT ANSWER -chronic bronchitis an dbronchiectasis
fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
Osteoporosis affects what parts of bone? - CORRECT ANSWER -(spongy and ) trabecular bone mass
fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
loss
fd
Imipramine - CORRECT ANSWER -TCA fd fd fd fd
SE: Tri-Cs
fd
Convulsions
fd
Coma
fd
Cardiotox
Antichol effects- confusion in elderly; (acute glaucoma and orthostatichypotension- block alpha1)
d
f fd fd fd d
f fd fd d
f d
f fd fd
Viscerosomatic - CORRECT ANSWER -visceral disease --> somatic finding
fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
Loratidine vs ranitidine - CORRECT ANSWER -loratidine: 2nd gen H1 blocker, doesnt cross BBB --
d
f d
f fd d
f fd fd fd fd d
f fd fd d
f fd fd
> less sedatingfd
Ranitidine: H2 receptor antagonist (like cimetidine)
d
f fd d
f d
f d
f
,Cells w rbcs inside - CORRECT ANSWER -entaemoba histolytica
fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
Which type of pneumothorax causes tracheal deviation to the contra side? - CORRECT ANSWER
fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
-tension
Intracerebral hemorrhage adjacent to a lesion that contains a tangle of numerous tortuous vessels -
d
f fd fd fd fd d
f fd fd fd fd fd d
f fd fd
CORRECT ANSWER -AVM arteriovenous malformation
fd fd fd fd fd
Cavernous hemangioma - CORRECT ANSWER -benign tumor of liver, A/W VHL
fd fd fd fd fd fd d
f fd fd fd
Anti-hepb surface antibody is only present in what pop - CORRECT ANSWER -recovered or
fd d
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immunized
fd
Not in chronic or
fd fd fd
Proctalgia fugax - CORRECT ANSWER -levator ani syndrome
fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
Fasciculus is UMN or LMN lesion? - CORRECT ANSWER -LMN
fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
Ectopic gastric tissue - CORRECT ANSWER -meckels diverticulum
d
f fd fd fd fd fd fd
Can also have ectopic pancreatic tissue
fd fd fd d
f d
f
Remnant of vitelline duct d
f fd fd
Antibodies in hashimotos attacks - CORRECT ANSWER -thyroid peroxidaseor antithyroglobulin
d
f d
f d
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f fd
,Enlarged non tender thyroid fd fd fd
2 factors that influence starling curve - CORRECT ANSWER -x axis- preload (EDV) Y
fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd d
f fd
axis- stroke volume or CO
fd fd fd fd fd
Treatment for fibromyalgia -CORRECT ANSWER -TCA, snris anticonvulsants
d
f fd fd d
f fd fd d
f d
f
What blocks NE reuptake? - CORRECT ANSWER -TCA or snris
d
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Possible complication of pagets bone disease - CORRECT ANSWER -osteocarcoma
fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
What does Hct tell you? - CORRECT ANSWER -ratio of volume of rbcs compared to total blood volume
fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
Probenecid - CORRECT ANSWER -inhibits reabsoprtion of uric acid in PCT
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- also inhibits secretion of PCN
fd fd fd fd
- can ppt uric acid calculi
fd fd fd fd
2 causes of SCID - CORRECT ANSWER -ADA deficiency
fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
(adenosine deaminase required for degradation of adenosim and deoxyadenosine
fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
- in ADA deficiency, high levels of datp --> toxicity in lymphocytes --> SCID
fd fd d
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Hypoplasticthymus d
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Lithiums effects on urination - CORRECT ANSWER -inhibits vasopression/ADH --> increased urinary
fd d
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f d
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frequency
fd
, Infertility drug that can result in multiple fetuses - CORRECT ANSWER -clomiphene (clones-
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multiple babies)
fd fd
Antagonist at estrogen R in hypothalamus (thus inhibits normal negative feedback)
fd fd fd d
f fd fd fd fd fd fd
Upregulates LH and FSH release from pituitary --> ovulation fd fd fd d
f fd fd fd fd
Used to treat PCOS but can cause ovarian enlargement, multiple fetuses
fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
AFP levels in down syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER -low
fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
GI malformation A/W down syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER -Hirschprungs- congenital aganglionic
fd d
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f fd fd fd
megacolon
fd
Defectiverelaxation and peristalsis of rectum and distal sigmoid colon
d
f fd d
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Failure to pass meconium, empty rectal vault, megacolon
fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
Myasthenia gravis associations - CORRECT ANSWER -thymoma, thymic hyperplasia
fd d
f d
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Ptosis, diplopia, can affect chewing, swallowing, speaking, shoulders, respiration
fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
Tx for tinea - CORRECT ANSWER -azoles
fd fd fd fd fd fd
Beta blockers for asthma - CORRECT ANSWER -none- even beta 1s can be nonselective at higher doses
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