MN 576 contraception with correct
| | | | |
answers
Ella |- |correct |answer |ulipristal |acetate |- |emergency |contraception- |can |be |used |up |to |5 |days |
after |unprotected |sex
Long-acting |reversible |contraception |(LARC) |- |correct |answer |Intrauterine |devices |and |implant |
methods |of |contraception, |which |last |for |several |years, |earn |high |satisfaction |rates |and |reduce
|rates |of |unintended |pregnancy |and |abortion |compared |to |other |methods.
LARC |advantages |- |correct |answer |- |you |don't |have |to |think |about |it |for |years
- |is |reversible
Nexplon |- |correct |answer |A |progestin-only |implant |good |for |3 |years.
- |should |be |implanted |in |the |first |five |days |of |the |menstrual |cycle |if |hormonal |contraception |is
|not |being |used
- |ideally |should |wait |to |insert |in |the |4th |month |postpartum |in |breastfeeding |women, |but |if |
limited |contraception |access, |can |insert |immediately |postpartum.
Nexplon |advatages |- |correct |answer |- |ease |of |use, |discrete
often |relieves |dysmenorrhea |and |endometriosis
reduces |the |risk |of |ectopic |pregnancy
no |estrogen
reversible
Nexplon |disadvantages |- |correct |answer |has |to |be |removed |to |become |pregnant
, must |be |inserted |and |removed |by |a |properly |trained |provider
does |not |protect |against |STDs
can |still |get |ovarian |cysts
1 |in |10 |have |abnormal |bleeding/spotting
can |get |an |infection |at |the |insertion |site
risk |of |thromboembolic |events
Nexplanon |contraindications |- |correct |answer |current |DVT |or |PE
active |viral |hepatitis |or |severe |cirrhosis
benign |or |malignant |liver |tumor
undiagnosed |vaginal |bleeding
current |or |recent |(within |last |five |years) |breast |cancer
SLE |with |positive |antiphospholipid |antibody
intrauterine |device |(IUD) |- |correct |answer |small, |T-shaped |device |inserted |by |a |trained |
practitioner |inside |the |uterus |to |prevent |pregnancy
- |good |for |5-10 |years |depending |on |the |type
Copper |IUD |(ParaGard) |- |correct |answer |small, |T-shaped |device |wrapped |in |copper |which |acts |
as |a |spermicide |and |inflames |the |endometrium; |0.8% |failure |rate
-A |copper |wire |wrapped |around |the |device |to |produce |an |inflammatory |reaction |toxic |to |
sperm |and |eggs
-Can |remain |in |place |for |up |to |10-12 |years
-Can |be |inserted |within |five |days |after |unprotected |sex |
-May |cause |heavier |periods |and |cramping
-does |not |contain |hormones |so |does |not |have |the |contraindications |hormonal |methods |have |
-insertion |requires |specialized |training
| | | | |
answers
Ella |- |correct |answer |ulipristal |acetate |- |emergency |contraception- |can |be |used |up |to |5 |days |
after |unprotected |sex
Long-acting |reversible |contraception |(LARC) |- |correct |answer |Intrauterine |devices |and |implant |
methods |of |contraception, |which |last |for |several |years, |earn |high |satisfaction |rates |and |reduce
|rates |of |unintended |pregnancy |and |abortion |compared |to |other |methods.
LARC |advantages |- |correct |answer |- |you |don't |have |to |think |about |it |for |years
- |is |reversible
Nexplon |- |correct |answer |A |progestin-only |implant |good |for |3 |years.
- |should |be |implanted |in |the |first |five |days |of |the |menstrual |cycle |if |hormonal |contraception |is
|not |being |used
- |ideally |should |wait |to |insert |in |the |4th |month |postpartum |in |breastfeeding |women, |but |if |
limited |contraception |access, |can |insert |immediately |postpartum.
Nexplon |advatages |- |correct |answer |- |ease |of |use, |discrete
often |relieves |dysmenorrhea |and |endometriosis
reduces |the |risk |of |ectopic |pregnancy
no |estrogen
reversible
Nexplon |disadvantages |- |correct |answer |has |to |be |removed |to |become |pregnant
, must |be |inserted |and |removed |by |a |properly |trained |provider
does |not |protect |against |STDs
can |still |get |ovarian |cysts
1 |in |10 |have |abnormal |bleeding/spotting
can |get |an |infection |at |the |insertion |site
risk |of |thromboembolic |events
Nexplanon |contraindications |- |correct |answer |current |DVT |or |PE
active |viral |hepatitis |or |severe |cirrhosis
benign |or |malignant |liver |tumor
undiagnosed |vaginal |bleeding
current |or |recent |(within |last |five |years) |breast |cancer
SLE |with |positive |antiphospholipid |antibody
intrauterine |device |(IUD) |- |correct |answer |small, |T-shaped |device |inserted |by |a |trained |
practitioner |inside |the |uterus |to |prevent |pregnancy
- |good |for |5-10 |years |depending |on |the |type
Copper |IUD |(ParaGard) |- |correct |answer |small, |T-shaped |device |wrapped |in |copper |which |acts |
as |a |spermicide |and |inflames |the |endometrium; |0.8% |failure |rate
-A |copper |wire |wrapped |around |the |device |to |produce |an |inflammatory |reaction |toxic |to |
sperm |and |eggs
-Can |remain |in |place |for |up |to |10-12 |years
-Can |be |inserted |within |five |days |after |unprotected |sex |
-May |cause |heavier |periods |and |cramping
-does |not |contain |hormones |so |does |not |have |the |contraindications |hormonal |methods |have |
-insertion |requires |specialized |training
