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Exam (elaborations)

NRNP 6531 EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS LATEST 2025

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NRNP 6531 EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS LATEST 2025

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NRNP 6531 EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS LATEST 2025




Lisa, age 49, has daily symptoms of asthma. She uses her inhaled short-acting beta-2 agonist
daily. Her exacerbations affect her activities and they occur at least twice weekly and may
last for days. She is affected more than once weekly during the night with an exacerbation.
Which category of asthma severity is Lisa in? -CORRECT ANSWER-Moderate Persistent



Harriet, a 79-year-old woman, comes to your office every 3 months for follow up on her
hypertension. Her medications include one baby aspirin daily, Lisinopril 5mg daily, and
Calcium 1500 mg daily. At today's visit. Her blood pressure is 170/89. According to JNC VIII
guidelines, what should you do next to control Harriet's blood pressure? -CORRECT
ANSWER-Add thiazide diuretic to Lisinopril 5mg daily



What condition is associated with mucus production greater than 3 months per year for at
least 2 consecutive years? -CORRECT ANSWER-Chronic Bronchitis



Risk factors for acute arterial insufficiency include which of the following? -CORRECT
ANSWER-Recent MI, Arterial Fibrillation, and Atherosclerosis



Other than smoking cessation, which of the following slows the progression of COPD in
smokers? -CORRECT ANSWER-Engaging in moderate to high levels of physical activity



Management of a patient with hypertension and an abdominal aortic aneurysm would
include: -CORRECT ANSWER-Referral to a cardiologist



A patient presents to urgent care complaining of dyspnea, fatigue, and lower extremity
edema. The echocardiogram reveals and ejection fraction of 38%. The nurse practitioner
knows that these findings are consistent with: -CORRECT ANSWER-Systolic heart failure

, A 20 year old is diagnosed with mild persistent asthma. What drug combination would be
most effective in keeping him symptom-free? -CORRECT ANSWER-A bronchodilator PRN and
an inhaled corticosteroid



A 57-year-old male presents to urgent care complaining of substernal chest discomfort for
the past hour. The EKG reveals ST elevations in Leads II, III, and AVF. The nurse practitioner is
aware that these changes are consistent with which myocardial infarction territory? -
CORRECT ANSWER-Inferior wall



Antibiotic administration has been demonstrated to be of little benefit to the treatment of
which of the following disease processes? -CORRECT ANSWER-Acute bronchitis



The most common correlate(s) with chronic bronchitis and emphysema is(are): -CORRECT
ANSWER-Cigarette smoke inhalation



Which of the following is not a goal of treatment for the patient with cystic fibrosis? -
CORRECT ANSWER-Replacement of water soluble vitamins



Which drug category contains the drugs that are the first line Gold standard therapy for
COPD? -CORRECT ANSWER-Inhaled beta-2 agonist bronchodilators



Which of the following patient characteristics are associated with chronic bronchitis? -
CORRECT ANSWER-Normal weight, cyanosis, and greatly increased RR



Salmeterol (Servent) is prescribed for a patient with asthma. What is the most important
teaching point about this medication? -CORRECT ANSWER-It is not effective during an acute
asthma attack



Which of the following is not a risk factor for coronary arterial insufficiency? -CORRECT
ANSWER-Alcohol ingestion

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