Test Bank – Understanding Nursing Research: Building an Evidence-Based Practice (8th Edition)

01204567
3




01204567
3

, 01234567897 464 747675526172 755
25624565
5642655261

414 


!"!70#$ 0

%&'()*+),-./0,1./+2*-./,.3*1.4+.5-6/.15726+0*+.,89:;<=
6&'>,+?@-*460*?4,?A,-./0,2./.62+),.3*1.4+.B,+C*4*+6C,.D7.20*/.B,641,0).,4..1/,641,
36CE./,?A,760*.40/&
-&'>,1.0.2@*460*?4,?A,0).,A6+0?2/,4.+.//62F,0?,+?402?C,760*.40,2./7?4/./,0?,+62.&
+&'G).,1.3.C?7@.40,?A,7?7EC60*?4,+62.,HE*1.C*4./,677C*+6-C.,0?,6CC,760*.40/&
1&'G).,E0*C*I60*?4,?A,JE640*060*3.,641,JE6C*060*3.,/0E1*./,0?,.4)64+.,760*.40,?E0+?@./&
>KLM, >
NOOPQRSTU
VU 93*1.4+.5
-6/.1,726+0*+.,.3?C3./,A2?@,0).,*40.H260*?4,?A,0).,-./0,2./.62+),.3*1.4+.,W*0),+C*4
*+6C,.D7.20*/.,641,760*.40,4..1/,641,36CE./&
XU L0E1*./,0)60,600.@70,0?,A*41,1.0.2@*4640/,?A,760*.40,?E0+?@./,62.,H.4.26CCF
.D7.2*@.406C,?2,JE6/*5
.D7.2*@.406C&,G).F,@6F,-.,E/.1,0?,HE*1.,9:;,-E0,1?,4?0,+?@7C.0.CF,1.A*4.,*0&
YU 9:;,*/,6,+?@-*460*?4,?A,HE*1.C*4./,641,/7.+*A*+,760*.40,4..1/,641,36CE./&
ZU [E640*060*3.,641,JE6C*060*3.,/0E1*./,677C*.1,0?,0).,.36CE60*?4,?A,760*.40,?E0+?@./,62
.,7620,?A,9:;,-E0,1?,4?0,+?@7C.0.CF,1.A*4.,9:;&

;GLM,% \],M
^?H4*0*3.,C.3.CM,_.@.@-.2*4H,8`4?WC.1H.<,_9,M,
7&,a

b&'G).,4E2/.,*/,+?CC.+0*4H,1606,6-?E0,0).,/C..7,7600.24/,?A,-2.6/0A.1,-6-*./,6/,7620,?A,6,C62H.2,2./
.62+),/0E1F&,()*+),2./.62+),@.0)?1,W*CC,0).,4E2/.,E/.,W).4,+?CC.+0*4H,1606,A?2,0)*/,/0E1F=
6&'^?402?C
-&'\./+2*70*?4
+&'9D7C6460*?4
1&';2.1*+0*?4
>KLM, :
NOOPQRSTU
VU ^?402?C,+64,-.,1./+2*-.1,6/,0).,6-*C*0F,0?,W2*0.,6,72./+2*70*?4,0?,72?1E+.,0).,1./*2
.1,?E0+?@.&
XU \./+2*70*?4,*43?C3./,*1.40*AF*4H,641,E41.2/0641*4H,0).,460E2.,?A,4E2/*4H,7).4?@.
46,641,0).,2.C60*?4/)*7/,6@?4H,0)./.,7).4?@.46&
YU 9D7C6460*?4,+C62*A*./,0).,2.C60*?4/)*7/,6@?4H,7).4?@.46,641,*1.40*A*./,W)F,+.206*
4,.3.40/,?++E2&
ZU G)2?EH),72.1*+0*?4B,0).,72?-6-*C*0F,?A,6,/7.+*A*+,?E0+?@.,+64,-.,./0*@60.1,*4,6,H*3
.4,/*0E60*?4&

;GLM,% \],M
^?H4*0*3.,C.3.CM,c41.2/0641*4H,8^?@72.).4/*?4<,_9,M,
7&,d

, 01345678956 6 9 76 76 6 86 76 65766 5776456785966556 
86456 95765956 655696595416446955946546 6576856764
6
8

1
79

1
59 7

1 77

1!957

"#$%6




&''()*+,-
.-
796756456 66856 6 9595675957766 9856 65 956
851

/-
59 767565776 76875977645678956678976 4575
76 764569574 6 764556 457571

0-  7769564569574 6 76 457576 7657564659
765576891

1- 349846 9576456 966 6 5685676565 56 76

576 8716263776456 5957566 95766556 86465956
5546456 966 95764 6 656851



!3$%65

66%


75655%6" 767" 78696%6
16:;<



=1345678956955 6 6 86 76446 45957566 76 4 6 76 76 6 956 76
98 66 5576469555659576 4 65871644695594654656
4 6959557

1
79

1
59 7

1 77

1!957

"#$%6




&''()*+,-
.-
796756456 66856 6 9595675957766 9856 65 956
851

/-
59 767565776 76875977645678956678976 4575
76 764569574 6 764556 457571

0-  7769564569574 6 76 457576 7657564659
765576891

1- 349846 95746456 966 6 5685676565 56 76 6
576 871



!3$%65

66%


75655%6" 767" 78696%6
16:


, 0134567894 5 974 84 5979894 54975544 6984 54845678984 4594
799478445999
84 567981448648
494567894 5 97449
44 94486

1 57
!1"987
5
1#$
55
1%795
3&'(4 "
)**+,-./0
10 574598494 !446894 4
7987!9459795544
7694 498794
6 91
20 #$
5547984947958
84 54
95 954 5495984497
5499584671
30 "987
5459849554 546597855494567944567854
95 9
54 54947958
84 549894
95 951
40 764
795
494
7!!44 48
946 9454!9498 94 54 4 
9548651

%'(45 "64(
59499(43

5473

5849#4(4


14:;

<1=48494 84
754798644479594& >?@ABCDE44954 54884
5884675494 7 954= 7

1F75 54  79598844947 7844 74494 95974
6!1
!1"99
54 4
7988474884 5884 545678546 9551
169554 5495549479445678984 54 975494791
1G854547989744969494
75944855
49547554
 97
4 54 9H69456751
3&'(4 "
)**+,-./0
10 84 845494 84
7547986
20 84 845494 84
7547986
30 84 845494 84
7547986
40 I>@JK>?@ABCDE479897495!94974458 94 65
47 5L5
4 548
4598
4 565494M>B>KANODE4

7449479449484 54EPQ>CKODE48
958944798
58!4749854
6!4 97
4
754855

54
79955487544979894 7!4 54 747981

%'(45 "64(
59499(4G59785547
799585849#4(4

1455

:194567894
7
984 544954 54 4864 544497954
54 5 9 954

784 7946894475 4 88 594
95844 9867949795984 54
8
9794
79974 914=4 944864 848

1 57