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Stimulus intensity which no response is elicited and above which a
response always occurs. Elicits a response 50% of the time. "Uncertainty
point" - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Law of the Threshold
As the intensity of the US increases, the magnitude of the UR increases. - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔Law of Intensity- Magnitude
As the intensity of the US increases, the latency to the appearance of the
elicited UR decreases. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Law of Latency
(As an operation) The delivery of consequences when a response occurs. -
🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Reinforcement
, (As a process) The increase in responding that results from the
reinforcement. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Reinforcement
Reinforcement isn't same from behavior to behavior or person to person. -
🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Important Note About Reinforcement
Momentary (Doesn't last forever). Always has two effects: Value Altering
Effect and Behavior Altering Effect. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Motivation Operations
Establishing Operations (EO) and Abolishing Operations (AO) - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔What are two types of MO's?
You are extremely hungry, and haven't had a steak in weeks, maybe
months. The steak becomes an EO and increases the value of the steak
and the current level of behavior. As you eat the steak, the stimuli becomes
an AO and the value and current level of behavior decreases. - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔Example of EO to AO
1. Reinforcers are context specific. (MO, EO, AO)
2. Reinforcers cannot be defined independently of responses. (Premack
Principle) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔How is reinforcement relative?