board practice
1. A
2. A
3. B
four. A
5. B
6. B
A cardiovascular risk marker is an analyte in a frame fluid that may be measured by way of the
clinical laboratory and has been related to the development of cardiovascular disorder.
Examples of hazard markers include: LDL-C, triglycerides, and hs-CRP.
A cardiovascular risk component is a situation (not a laboratory analyte) this is associated with
an accelerated chance of developing cardiovascular disorder. Examples of chance elements
include: smoking, obesity, diabetes and hypertension. - ANS-Determine if each of the following
is a cardiovascular chance marker or a cardiovascular hazard component.
1. Smoking
2. Obesity
3. Low density lipoprotein (LDL)
four. Hypertension
five. Triglycerides
6. High sensitivity-C-reactive protein (hsCRP)
A. Cardiovascular danger issue
B. Cardiovascular threat marker
1. B
2. A
three. C - ANS-Match the form of media with the phrase that fine describes that media:
1. Differential
2. Selective
3. Enrichment
A. Media that incorporates agents that inhibit all but one particular organism.
,B. Contains certain factors that allow colonies of precise organisms to seem special than
different colonies.
C. Encourages the increase of unique styles of organisms.
1. B
2. D
3. A
4. C
Red to Brown Urine: porphobilinogen, hematuria, myoglobinuria, and many others.
Green: Food colors; Increased carotene within the diet;
Pseudomonas aeruginosa contamination
Yellow: bilirubin, bile pigments
White: phosphates, different crytals - ANS-Match urine shade with substance that might have
been accountable:
1. Phosphates
2. Bilirubin
3. Pseudomonas
four. Porphobilinogen
A. Blue to green
B. White
C. Red to brown
D. Yellow
1. D
2. C
3. A
four. B - ANS-Match every of the subsequent definitions associated with heart sickness and
heart failure to the time period that it defines.
1. Congestive coronary heart failure
2. Infarction
three. Ischemia
four. Angina
A. An insufficient blood deliver that decreases availability of oxygen.
B. Chest pain because of insufficient deliver of oxygen to heart myocardium.
C. An region of tissue death that happens because of loss of oxygen.
D. A left ventricular dysfunction due to aging, hypertension, atherosclerosis or muscle damage
from an AMI or repeated AMIs.
A, B, & D
, Certain recipients have extended danger for growing TA-GVHD. They are:
Neonates much less than 4 months of age
Fetuses
Recipients with a congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, together with bone marrow or stem
cell recipients, and sufferers receiving chemotherapy
recipients of donor units from a blood relative - ANS-Which of the subsequent sufferers are at
threat for transfusion-associated graft versus host ailment (TA-GVHD) and require irradiated cell
blood products? (Choose all that follow)
A. Neonates less than 4 months of age
B. Recipients of donor devices recognized to be from a blood relative.
C. Patients with chronic anemias.
D. Patient receiving chemotherapy who are immunocompromised.
E. Patients with a records of allergies.
A, C, & D
The structures concerned in the production of semen encompass the prostate, the seminal
vesicles, and the bulbourethral gland, along with the testes and epididymis.
Semen is produced as a aggregate of secretions from the different regions of the male
reproductive tract. Each fraction differs in chemical composition and function.
Spermatozoa are produced inside the testes. They mature in the epididymis. The testes
additionally produce testosterone and inhibin.
Fluid from the seminal vesicles accounts for about 70% of semen extent. The seminal vesicles
are the supply of fructose in semen. Fructose is utilized by the spermatozoa as an power
source.
The prostate gland resources about 20% of the volume of semen. Its fluids encompass acid
phosphatase and proteolytic enzymes that lead to coagulation and subsequent liquefaction of
semen. The prostate also contains most of the IgA determined in semen.
The bulbourethral gland produc - ANS-Which of the following are without delay worried in the
production of semen?
A. Prostate
B. Pituitary gland
C. Seminal vesicles
D. Bulbourethral gland
E. Urethra
A;
Albumin is a "terrible" acute section protein considering it's miles found in decreased tiers during
acute section response. Alpha-1-antitrypsin, fibrinogen, and ceruloplasmin are all
"advantageous" acute section proteins which are located in increased tiers at some point of
acute phase reaction. - ANS-Which one of the following normally suggests a lower at some
point of an acute segment response?