6th Edition By Connie R. Mahon
Chapters 1 - 41
, Mahon: Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology, 6th Edition Test Bank
Table of contents
Part 1: Introduction to Clinical Microbiology
Chapter 1. Bacterial Cell Structure, Physiology, Metabolism, and Genetics
Chapter 2. Host-Parasite Interaction
Chapter 3. The Laboratory Role in Infection Control
Chapter 4. Control of Microorganisms: Disinfection, Sterilization, and Microbiology Safety
Chapter 5. Performance Improvement in the Microbiology Laboratory
Chapter 6. Specimen Collection and Processing
Chapter 7. Microscopic Examination of Materials from Infected Sites
Chapter 8. Use of Colony Morphology for the Presumptive Identification of Microorganisms
Chapter 9. Biochemical Identification of Gram-Negative Bacteria
Chapter 10. Immunodiagnosis of Infectious Diseases
Chapter 11. Applications of Molecular Diagnostics
Chapter 12. Antibacterial Mechanisms of Action and Bacterial Resistance Mechanisms
Chapter 13. Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing
Part 2: Laboratory Identification of Significant Isolates
Chapter 14. Staphylococci
Chapter 15. Streptococcus, Enterococcus, and Other Catalase-Negative, Gram-Positive Cocci
Chapter 16. Aerobic Gram-Positive Bacilli
Chapter 17. Neisseria Species and Moraxella catarrhalis
Chapter 18. Haemophilus, HACEK, Legionella and Other Fastidious Gram-Negative Bacilli
Chapter 19. Enterobacteriaceae
Chapter 20. Vibrio, Aeromonas, and Campylobacter Species
Chapter 21. Nonfermenting and Miscellaneous Gram-Negative Bacilli
Chapter 22. Anaerobes of Clinical Importance
Chapter 23. The Spirochetes
Chapter 24. Chlamydia, Rickettsia, and Similar Organisms
Chapter 25. Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma
Chapter 26. Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
Chapter 27. Medically Significant Fungi
Chapter 28. Diagnostic Parasitology
Chapter 29. Clinical Virology
Chapter 30. Agents of Bioterror and Forensic Microbiology
Chapter 31. Biofilms: Architects of Disease
Part 3: Laboratory Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases: and Organ System Approach to Diagnostic
Microbiology
Chapter 32. Upper and Lower Respiratory Tract Infections
Chapter 33. Skin and Soft Tissue Infections
Chapter 34. Gastrointestinal Infections and Food Poisoning
Chapter 35. Infections of the Central Nervous System
Chapter 36. Bacteremia and Sepsis
Chapter 37. Urinary Tract Infections
Chapter 38. Genital Infections and Sexually Transmitted Infections
Chapter 39. Infections in Special Populations
Chapter 40. Zoonotic Diseases
Chapter 41. Ocular Infections
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,Chapter 01: Bacterial Cell Structure, Physiology, Metabolism, and Genetics
Mahon: Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology, 6th Edition Test Bank
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. To survive, microbial inhabitants have learned to adapt by varying all of the following, except
a. growth rate.
b. growth in all atmospheric conditions.
c. growth at particular temperatures.
d. bacterial shape.
ANSWER: D
The chapter begins by discussing the way microbial inhabitants have had to evolve to survive
in many different niches and habitats. It discusses slow growers, rapid growers, and
replication with scarce or abundant nutrients, under different atmospheric conditions,
temperature requirements, and cell structure. Bacterial shape as a form of evolution is not
discussed.
OBJ: Level 2: Interpretation
2. Who was considered the father of protozoology and bacteriology?
a. Anton van Leeuwenhoek
b. Louis Pasteur
c. Carl Landsteiner
d. Michael Douglas
ANSWER: A
The book discusses Anton van Leeuwenhoek as the inventor of the microscope and the first
person to see the “beasties.” So they dubbed him the father of protozoology and bacteriology.
The other three individuals were not discussed.
OBJ: Level 1: Recall
3. Prokaryotic cells have which of the following structures in their cytoplasm?
a. Golgi apparatus
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. Endoplasmic reticulum
ANSWER: B
All the structures listed are found in eukaryotic cells, but ribosomes are the only ones that
apply to prokaryotic cells.
OBJ: Level 1: Recall
4. This form of DNA is commonly found in eukaryotic cells.
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid
, ANSWER: f A
Circular fand fplasmid fDNA fare fusually ffound fonly fin fbacteria, fnot feukaryotic fcells.
fColloid fisfa fproperty fof fprotein fmolecules fand fis fnot fassociated fwith fnucleotides.
OBJ: f Level f1: fRecall
5. The fnuclear fmembrane fin fprokaryotes fis
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. a fclassic fmembrane.
d. a flipid fbilayer fmembrane.
ANSWER: f A
Prokaryotic fcells fdo fnot fhave fany fmembrane-bound fstructures fin fthe fcytoplasm
fincluding fafstructured fnucleus.
OBJ: f Level f1: fRecall
6. A fmicroorganism fthat fis fa funicellular forganism fand flacks fa fnuclear fmembrane fand
ftruefnucleus fbelongs fto fwhich fclassification?
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANSWER: f B
Fungi, falgae, fand fparasites fare funicellular feukaryotic forganisms fthat fcontain fa ftrue
fnucleus.fBacteria fare fprokaryotic fand fdo fnot fcontain fa ftrue fnucleus for fnuclear
fmembrane.
OBJ: f Level f1: fRecall
7. In fthe flaboratory, fthe fclinical fmicrobiologist fis fresponsible ffor fall fthe ffollowing, fexcept
a. isolating fmicroorganisms.
b. selecting ftreatment ffor fpatients.
c. identifying fmicroorganisms.
d. analyzing fbacteria fthat fcause fdisease.
ANSWER: f B
Clinical fmicrobiologists fdo fnot fselect fthe ftreatment ffor fpatients. fThey fprovide fthe fdoctor
fwithfthe fname fof fthe forganism fand fthe fantibiotics fthat fcan fkill fthe fbacteria, fbut fnot fin
fthe ffinal fselection fof ftreatment fprotocols.
OBJ: f Level f2: fRecall
8. What fenables fthe fmicrobiologist fto fselect fthe fcorrect fmedia ffor fprimary fculture fand
foptimizefthe fchance fof fisolating fa fpathogenic forganism?
a. Determining fstaining fcharacteristics
b. Understanding fthe fcell fstructure fand fbiochemical fpathways fof fan forganism
c. Understanding fthe fgrowth frequirements fof fpotential fpathogens fat fspecific fbody fsite
d. Knowing fthe fdifferences fin fcell fwalls fof fparticular fbacteria
ANSWER: f C