TEST BANK FOR CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment Pediatrics
c c c c c c c
27th Edition by Maya Bunik; William W. Hay,
c c c c c c c
Chapter 1 - 46 Complete
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,Current Diagnosis and Treatment Pediatrics, 27th Edition Test Bank
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Table of Contents:
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Chapter 1. The Newborn Infant
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Chapter 2. Child Development and Behavior
c c c c c
Chapter 3. Adolescence
c c
Chapter 4. Adolescent Substance Abuse
c c c c
Chapter 5. Eating Disorders
c c c
Chapter 6. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Disorders
c c c c c c
Chapter 7. Child Abuse and Neglect
c c c c c
Chapter 8. Ambulatory / Office Pediatrics
c c c c c
Chapter 9. Immunization
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Chapter 10. Travel Medicine
c c c
Chapter 11. Normal Childhood Nutrition and Its Disorders
c c c c c c c
Chapter 12. Emergencies and Injuries
c c c c
Chapter 13. Poisoning
c c
Chapter 14. Critical Care
c c c
Chapter 15. Skin
c c
Chapter 16. Eye
c c
Chapter 17. Oral Medicine and Dentistry
c c c c c
Chapter 18. Ear, Nose, and Throat
c c c c c
Chapter 19. Respiratory Tract and Mediastinum
c c c c c
Chapter 20. Sleep Medicine
c c c
Chapter 21. Cardiovascular Diseases
c c c
Chapter 22. Gastrointestinal Tract
c c c
Chapter 23. Liver and Pancreas
c c c c
Chapter 24. Kidney and Urinary Tract
c c c c c
Chapter 25. Neurologic and Muscular Disorders
c c c c c
Chapter 26. Orthopedics
c c
Chapter 27. Sports Medicine
c c c
Chapter 28. Rehabilitation Medicine
c c c
Chapter 29. Rheumatic Diseases
c c c
Chapter 30. Hematologic Disorders
c c c
Chapter 31. Neoplastic Disease
c c c
Chapter 32. Pain Management and Palliative Care
c c c c c c
Chapter 33. Immunodeficiency
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Chapter 34. Endocrine Disorders
c c c
Chapter 35. Diabetes Mellitus
c c c
Chapter 36. Inborn Errors of Metabolism
c c c c c
Chapter 37. Genetics and Dysmorphology
c c c c
Chapter 38. Allergic Disorders
c c c
Chapter 39. Antimicrobial Therapy
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Chapter 40. Infections: Viral and Rickettsial
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Chapter 41. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
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Chapter 42. Infections: Bacterial and Spirochetal
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Chapter 43. Infections: Parasitic and Mycotic
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Chapter 44. Sexually Transmitted Infections
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Chapter 45. Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Disorders and Therapy
c c c c c c c c
Chapter 46. Pediatric Laboratory Medicine and Reference Ranges
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,Chapter 1: The Newborn Infant c c c c
Current Diagnosis and Treatment Pediatrics, 27th Edition Test Bank Multiple
c c c c c c c c c
c Choice
1. Which milestone is developmentallyappropriate for a 2-month-old infant when the nursepulls
c c c c c c c c c c c c
the infant to a sitting position?
c c c c c c
a. Head lag is present when the infants trunk is lifted. c c c c c c c c c
b. The infant is able to support the head when the trunk is lifted.
c c c c c c c c c c c c
c. The infant is brieflyable to hold the head erect.
c c c c c c c c c
d. The infant is fullyable to support and hold the head in a straight line.
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
ANSWER: C c
A 2-month-old infant is able to hold the head erect only briefly and continues to have some head lag.
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
It is not until 4 months of age that the infant can keep his or her head in a straight line when pulled to
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
a sitting position.
c c c
2. Approximatelywhat should a newborn weigh at 1 year ofage if the newborns birth weight was c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
7 pounds 6 ounces?
c c c c
a. 14 3/4 pounds c c
b. 221/8 pounds c c
c. 29 1/2 pounds c c
d. Unable to estimate weight at 1 year c c c c c c
ANSWER: B c
An infant triples the birth weight by 1 year of age. An infant doubles the birth weight by 6 months of
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
age. An infant quadruples the birth weight by2 years ofage. Weight at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
of age can be estimated from the birth weight.
c c c c c c c c c
, 3. Whichstatement made bya parent would be consistent with a developmentaldelay?
c c c c c c c c c c c c
a. I have noticed that my 9-month-old infant responds consistently to the sound of
c c c c c c c c c c c c
his name.
c c
b. I have noticed that my12-month-old child does not get herselfto a sitting
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
position or pull to stand.
c c c c c
c. I am so happywhen my1 1/2-month-old infant smiles at me.
c c c c c c c c c c c
d. My5-month-old infant is not rolling over in both directions yet.
c c c c c c c c c c
ANSWER: B c
Critical developmental milestones for gross motor development in a 12 month old include
c c c c c c c c c c c c
standing brieflywithout support, getting to asitting position, and pulling to stand. Ifa 12-month- old
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
child does not perform these activities, it may be indicative of a developmental delay. An infant
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
who responds to his name at 9 months of age is demonstrating abilities to both hear and interpret
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
sound. A social smile is present by 2 months of age. Rolling over in both directions is not a critical
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
milestone for gross motor development until the child reaches 6 months of age.
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
4. At a healthy2-month-old infants well-child clinic visit, the nurse should give which
c c c c c c c c c c c c
immunizations?
c
a. DTaP, IPV, HepB, Hib, PCV, rotavirus c c c c c
b. MMR, DTaP, PVC, and IPV c c c c
c. Hib, DTaP, rotavirus, and OPV c c c c
d. Hib and MMR, IPV, and rotavirusc c c c c
ANSWER: A c
DTaP, IPV, HepB, Hib, PCV, and rotavirus are the appropriate sequence of immunizations for a
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
healthy 2-month-old infant. MMR is given at or after 12 months of age. Oral polio vaccine (OPV) is
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
no longer administered in the U.S.
c c c c c c
5. The nurse advises the mother of a 3-month-old infant, exclusively breast-fed, to:
c c c c c c c c c c c
a. start giving the infant a vitamin D supplement.
c c c c c c c
c c c c c c c
27th Edition by Maya Bunik; William W. Hay,
c c c c c c c
Chapter 1 - 46 Complete
c c c c
,Current Diagnosis and Treatment Pediatrics, 27th Edition Test Bank
c c c c c c c c
Table of Contents:
c c
Chapter 1. The Newborn Infant
c c c c
Chapter 2. Child Development and Behavior
c c c c c
Chapter 3. Adolescence
c c
Chapter 4. Adolescent Substance Abuse
c c c c
Chapter 5. Eating Disorders
c c c
Chapter 6. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Disorders
c c c c c c
Chapter 7. Child Abuse and Neglect
c c c c c
Chapter 8. Ambulatory / Office Pediatrics
c c c c c
Chapter 9. Immunization
c c
Chapter 10. Travel Medicine
c c c
Chapter 11. Normal Childhood Nutrition and Its Disorders
c c c c c c c
Chapter 12. Emergencies and Injuries
c c c c
Chapter 13. Poisoning
c c
Chapter 14. Critical Care
c c c
Chapter 15. Skin
c c
Chapter 16. Eye
c c
Chapter 17. Oral Medicine and Dentistry
c c c c c
Chapter 18. Ear, Nose, and Throat
c c c c c
Chapter 19. Respiratory Tract and Mediastinum
c c c c c
Chapter 20. Sleep Medicine
c c c
Chapter 21. Cardiovascular Diseases
c c c
Chapter 22. Gastrointestinal Tract
c c c
Chapter 23. Liver and Pancreas
c c c c
Chapter 24. Kidney and Urinary Tract
c c c c c
Chapter 25. Neurologic and Muscular Disorders
c c c c c
Chapter 26. Orthopedics
c c
Chapter 27. Sports Medicine
c c c
Chapter 28. Rehabilitation Medicine
c c c
Chapter 29. Rheumatic Diseases
c c c
Chapter 30. Hematologic Disorders
c c c
Chapter 31. Neoplastic Disease
c c c
Chapter 32. Pain Management and Palliative Care
c c c c c c
Chapter 33. Immunodeficiency
c c
Chapter 34. Endocrine Disorders
c c c
Chapter 35. Diabetes Mellitus
c c c
Chapter 36. Inborn Errors of Metabolism
c c c c c
Chapter 37. Genetics and Dysmorphology
c c c c
Chapter 38. Allergic Disorders
c c c
Chapter 39. Antimicrobial Therapy
c c c
Chapter 40. Infections: Viral and Rickettsial
c c c c c
Chapter 41. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
c c c c c
Chapter 42. Infections: Bacterial and Spirochetal
c c c c c
Chapter 43. Infections: Parasitic and Mycotic
c c c c c
Chapter 44. Sexually Transmitted Infections
c c c c
Chapter 45. Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Disorders and Therapy
c c c c c c c c
Chapter 46. Pediatric Laboratory Medicine and Reference Ranges
c c c c c c c
,Chapter 1: The Newborn Infant c c c c
Current Diagnosis and Treatment Pediatrics, 27th Edition Test Bank Multiple
c c c c c c c c c
c Choice
1. Which milestone is developmentallyappropriate for a 2-month-old infant when the nursepulls
c c c c c c c c c c c c
the infant to a sitting position?
c c c c c c
a. Head lag is present when the infants trunk is lifted. c c c c c c c c c
b. The infant is able to support the head when the trunk is lifted.
c c c c c c c c c c c c
c. The infant is brieflyable to hold the head erect.
c c c c c c c c c
d. The infant is fullyable to support and hold the head in a straight line.
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
ANSWER: C c
A 2-month-old infant is able to hold the head erect only briefly and continues to have some head lag.
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
It is not until 4 months of age that the infant can keep his or her head in a straight line when pulled to
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
a sitting position.
c c c
2. Approximatelywhat should a newborn weigh at 1 year ofage if the newborns birth weight was c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
7 pounds 6 ounces?
c c c c
a. 14 3/4 pounds c c
b. 221/8 pounds c c
c. 29 1/2 pounds c c
d. Unable to estimate weight at 1 year c c c c c c
ANSWER: B c
An infant triples the birth weight by 1 year of age. An infant doubles the birth weight by 6 months of
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
age. An infant quadruples the birth weight by2 years ofage. Weight at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
of age can be estimated from the birth weight.
c c c c c c c c c
, 3. Whichstatement made bya parent would be consistent with a developmentaldelay?
c c c c c c c c c c c c
a. I have noticed that my 9-month-old infant responds consistently to the sound of
c c c c c c c c c c c c
his name.
c c
b. I have noticed that my12-month-old child does not get herselfto a sitting
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
position or pull to stand.
c c c c c
c. I am so happywhen my1 1/2-month-old infant smiles at me.
c c c c c c c c c c c
d. My5-month-old infant is not rolling over in both directions yet.
c c c c c c c c c c
ANSWER: B c
Critical developmental milestones for gross motor development in a 12 month old include
c c c c c c c c c c c c
standing brieflywithout support, getting to asitting position, and pulling to stand. Ifa 12-month- old
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
child does not perform these activities, it may be indicative of a developmental delay. An infant
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
who responds to his name at 9 months of age is demonstrating abilities to both hear and interpret
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
sound. A social smile is present by 2 months of age. Rolling over in both directions is not a critical
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
milestone for gross motor development until the child reaches 6 months of age.
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
4. At a healthy2-month-old infants well-child clinic visit, the nurse should give which
c c c c c c c c c c c c
immunizations?
c
a. DTaP, IPV, HepB, Hib, PCV, rotavirus c c c c c
b. MMR, DTaP, PVC, and IPV c c c c
c. Hib, DTaP, rotavirus, and OPV c c c c
d. Hib and MMR, IPV, and rotavirusc c c c c
ANSWER: A c
DTaP, IPV, HepB, Hib, PCV, and rotavirus are the appropriate sequence of immunizations for a
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
healthy 2-month-old infant. MMR is given at or after 12 months of age. Oral polio vaccine (OPV) is
c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c
no longer administered in the U.S.
c c c c c c
5. The nurse advises the mother of a 3-month-old infant, exclusively breast-fed, to:
c c c c c c c c c c c
a. start giving the infant a vitamin D supplement.
c c c c c c c
