PSYC 351 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS ANSWERED CORRECTLY LATEST UPDATE

PSYC 351 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS ANSWERED CORRECTLY LATEST UPDATE "Oftentimes, normal is defined solely as the absence of deviance, illness, or disability - Answers Julie Smart Sir Francis Galton - Answers "Eugenics" Karl Pearson - Answers Made arrogant comments about reproduction Charles Darwin - Answers Evolution Herbert Spencer - Answers Social Darwinism Abraham Maslow - Answers List of needs/stresses in having a child with a disability Carolyn Vash - Answers Viewed disability from a spiritual/philosophical perspective F. Shontz - Answers Reaction to disability considers the environment of the individual Biklen - Answers PWD have experienced discrimination Braddock & Parrish - Answers PWD are subject to infanticide and slavery Who defines "normalcy"? - Answers "eyes" of the beholder; it is subjective The pursuit of statistical analysis of human biological traits led to the definition of... - Answers What is "normal" and what is "deviant What year was the ADA signed? - Answers 1990 What do you use the DSM-5 to diagnose? - Answers Psychiatric disorders Disability models - Answers Medical Environmental Functional Social-Political Transitional Issues - Answers Humes, Mora-Szymansk, and Hohenshi Already a challenging time heightened by disabilities. Involves preparation for change in environment. Disability Identity - Answers The development of disability identity constructs lagged behind those for other statuses (race and gender) Assistive Technology - Answers products, devices, or equipment that are used to maintain, increase, or improve the functional capabilities of individuals with disabilities Cochlear Implants - Answers People in the Deaf community believe this will negatively impact their own culture Luke 16: 19,20 - Answers Concerning Lazarus and his disability Who were the first to incorporate cognitive constructs with behavioral therapy - Answers Albert Ellis Aaron Beck Albert Bandura Arnold Lazarus Donald Meichenbaum What is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy - Answers How people think feel, and behave is the focus of therapy Fundamentals of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy - Answers 1) Therapeutic relationship 2) Focus on the Present 3) Goal setting 4) Structure 5) The Formulation 6) Relapse Prevention 7)Psycho-Educational Model Cognitive Behavioral Therapy integrates what two aspects? - Answers Externalism and Internalism What is Reciprocal Determinism? - Answers Human functioning is the result of the interaction environment and the individual Dichotomous thinking - Answers All or nothing thinking Maladaptive beliefs - Answers Distorted views of everything Schemata - Answers Past experiences influence the present Emotional reasoning - Answers common to anxiety disorders