PN NCLEX Final Exam 2026–2027 | Verified
Questions with Correct Answers (Latest Update)
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A student nurse is reviewing charts of clients who were diagnosed with
chronic pharyngitis. Which of the following clients would be at the
greatest risk of developing chronic pharyngitis? (Select all that apply).
A.
A client who smokes 1 pack per day for 20 years
B.
A client who is an
alcoholic C.
A client who is a
singer D.
A client who eats a lot of spicy
foods E.
A client who works at a construction site - answer>>>Correct
Answers: A. A client who smokes 1 pack per day for 20 years
B.
A client who is an
alcoholic C.
A client who is a
singer E.
A client who works at a construction site
Correct Answers:A. A client who is a smoker for many years is at a
higher risk of developing chronic pharyngitis due to the chemicals and
pollutants found in tobacco smoke that cause swelling and inflammation.
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B. A client who is an alcoholic is at a higher risk of developing chronic
pharyngitis due to the constant irritation of chemicals from alcohol.
C. A client who is a singer is at a higher risk of developing chronic
pharyngitis due to excessive use of their voice.
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E. A client who works in a dusty environment like a construction site is at a
higher risk of developing chronic pharyngitis.
Incorrect Answers:D. A client who eats spicy foods is not at higher risk
of developing chronic pharyngitis.
Vital Concept:Pharyngitis is the inflammation of the pharynx or the back of
the throat. Pharyngitis can be acute due to an infection. Chronic pharyngitis
lasts longer and does not respond to the same treatments as acute pharyngitis.
Adults who live and work in dusty environments such as construction sites are
at greater risk of developing chronic pharyngitis. Other clients who are at risk
of this condition are singers, voice actors, or news anchors who overuse their
voice, those who suffer from a chronic cough, and those who excessively use
alcohol and tobacco. Spicy foods have not been linked with chronic
pharyngitis.
The pediatric nurse is caring for two 3 year olds who are playing in the
common playroom. The most appropriate response when the two children
argue over a toy is:
A.
"I will take the toy since you two can't get along."
B.
"I want you both to go to your rooms since you can't
get along." C.
"Take turns playing with the
toy." D.
"I will find another toy so both of you can have one." -
answer>>>Correct Answer: D. "I will find another toy so both of you can
have one."
Toddlers have not developed the concept of sharing so the most appropriate
response is to get another toy that is the same or similar to the toy the
children are fighting over.
Incorrect Answers:
A. The 3-year-old child will not understand why the toy has been taken and
this likely will make the situation worse.
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B. This is not an appropriate response for the toddler.