SEP1502 Assignment 2
(COMPLETE ANSWERS)
Semester 2 2025 - DUE 25
September 2025
For assistance contact
Email:
, Fire Safety and Security Management - Exam Answers
SECTION A
Question 1: Steam-Driven Fire Engine (2 marks)
A steam-driven fire engine is a historic firefighting vehicle that used steam power to operate its
water pumping system. These engines featured a coal or wood-fired boiler that generated steam,
which then powered mechanical pumps to create water pressure for firefighting operations. The
steam engine provided the necessary force to draw water from sources like rivers or wells and
propel it through hoses at high pressure to extinguish fires. These were predominantly used in the
late 19th and early 20th centuries before being replaced by motorized fire engines with internal
combustion engines.
Question 2: Fire Brigade Services Act 99 of 1987
2.1 Section 2 (2 marks)
Section 2 of the Fire Brigade Services Act establishes the definitions and interpretations used
throughout the Act. This section provides clear meanings for key terms such as "fire brigade,"
"fire brigade services," "emergency," and "municipality." It defines the scope and application of
the Act by clarifying what constitutes fire brigade services and establishing the legal framework
for understanding the roles and responsibilities of various parties involved in fire prevention and
suppression activities.
2.2 Section 10 (2 marks)
Section 10 deals with the powers and duties of fire brigade members during emergency
situations. This section grants fire brigade personnel the authority to take necessary actions to
combat fires and handle emergencies, including the power to enter premises, control access to
emergency scenes, and direct evacuation procedures. It establishes the legal framework that
allows fire brigade members to perform their duties effectively while protecting public safety
and property during emergency responses.
2.3 Section 9 (2 marks)
Section 9 addresses the establishment and maintenance of fire brigade services by municipalities.
This section outlines the mandatory requirements for local authorities to provide adequate fire
protection services within their jurisdictions. It specifies the minimum standards for fire brigade
services, including equipment, personnel, and response capabilities that municipalities must
maintain to ensure effective fire protection for their communities.
2.4 Section 4 (2 marks)
Section 4 establishes the powers of the Minister in relation to fire brigade services. This section
grants the Minister authority to make regulations, set standards, and provide oversight for fire
brigade operations across the country. It includes provisions for the Minister to establish
(COMPLETE ANSWERS)
Semester 2 2025 - DUE 25
September 2025
For assistance contact
Email:
, Fire Safety and Security Management - Exam Answers
SECTION A
Question 1: Steam-Driven Fire Engine (2 marks)
A steam-driven fire engine is a historic firefighting vehicle that used steam power to operate its
water pumping system. These engines featured a coal or wood-fired boiler that generated steam,
which then powered mechanical pumps to create water pressure for firefighting operations. The
steam engine provided the necessary force to draw water from sources like rivers or wells and
propel it through hoses at high pressure to extinguish fires. These were predominantly used in the
late 19th and early 20th centuries before being replaced by motorized fire engines with internal
combustion engines.
Question 2: Fire Brigade Services Act 99 of 1987
2.1 Section 2 (2 marks)
Section 2 of the Fire Brigade Services Act establishes the definitions and interpretations used
throughout the Act. This section provides clear meanings for key terms such as "fire brigade,"
"fire brigade services," "emergency," and "municipality." It defines the scope and application of
the Act by clarifying what constitutes fire brigade services and establishing the legal framework
for understanding the roles and responsibilities of various parties involved in fire prevention and
suppression activities.
2.2 Section 10 (2 marks)
Section 10 deals with the powers and duties of fire brigade members during emergency
situations. This section grants fire brigade personnel the authority to take necessary actions to
combat fires and handle emergencies, including the power to enter premises, control access to
emergency scenes, and direct evacuation procedures. It establishes the legal framework that
allows fire brigade members to perform their duties effectively while protecting public safety
and property during emergency responses.
2.3 Section 9 (2 marks)
Section 9 addresses the establishment and maintenance of fire brigade services by municipalities.
This section outlines the mandatory requirements for local authorities to provide adequate fire
protection services within their jurisdictions. It specifies the minimum standards for fire brigade
services, including equipment, personnel, and response capabilities that municipalities must
maintain to ensure effective fire protection for their communities.
2.4 Section 4 (2 marks)
Section 4 establishes the powers of the Minister in relation to fire brigade services. This section
grants the Minister authority to make regulations, set standards, and provide oversight for fire
brigade operations across the country. It includes provisions for the Minister to establish
