TEST BANK For Nutritional Foundations and Clinical
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Applications A Nursing Approach, 8th Edition
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By Michele Grodner; Chapter 1 - 20 Complete
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,PART I: Wellness, Nutrition, and the Nursing Role
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1. Wellness Nutrition
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2. Personal and Community Nutrition
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PART II: Nutrients, Food, and Health
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3. Digestion, Absorption, and Metabolism
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4. Carbohydrates
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5. Fats
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6. Protein
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7. Vitamins
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8. Water and Minerals
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PART III: Health Promotion Through Nutrition and Nursing Practice
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9. Energy, Weight and Fitness
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10. Nutrition Across the Life Span
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PART IV: Overview of Medical Nutrition Therapy
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11. Nutrition Assessment and Patient Care
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12. Food-Related Issues
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13. Nutrition for Disorders of the Gastrointestinal Tract
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14. Nutrition for Disorders of the Liver, Gallbladder, and Pancreas
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15. Nutrition for Diabetes Mellitus
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16. Nutrition in Metabolic Stress: Burns, Trauma, and Surgery
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17. Nutrition for Cardiopulmonary Disease
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18. Nutrition for Diseases of the Kidneys
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19. Nutrition for Neuro-Psychiatric Disorders
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20. Nutrition in Cancer and HIV-AIDS
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,Chapter 1. Wellness Nutritionk k k
MULTIPLE CHOICE k
1. Examples of informal education include k k k k
a.attending a workshop on coronary artery disease sponsored by the American Heart
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Association.
k
b.watching a television show about diabetes. k k k k k
c.learning about food safety techniques in a high school economics course.
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d.joining a support group to help overcome an eating disorder.
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ANSWER: B k
Watching a television show about diabetes is an example of informal education because it is an
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k experience that occurs through a daily activity. Attending a workshop or joining a support group
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k would be considered nonformal education; a high school course would be considered formal
k k k k k k k k k k k k
k education.
DIF:Cognitive Level: ApplyingREFage 6 k k k
TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: Client Needs: Health promotion and maintenance
k k k k k k k k k k
2. A college student exercises regularly and generally eats a healthy variety of foods, is taking a
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k course in general nutrition, buys locally produced food whenever possible, is an active member
k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k of an on-campus faith-based organization, and keeps a journal to help process her emotions.
k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k What else could be important for her to include in her life in order to develop her overall
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k wellness?
a. Growing some of her own food k k k k k
b. Keeping a food record to help evaluate what she eats
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c. Eating meals with friends throughout the week
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d. Meeting with a registered dietitian to review her food choices
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, ANSWER: C k
Wellness enhances a persons level of health through development of each of the six dimensions
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k of health: physical health, intellectual health, emotional health, social health, spiritual health, and
k k k k k k k k k k k k
k environmental health. Exercise and eating a health variety of foods help develop physical health;
k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k taking a course in general nutrition helps develop intellectual health; buying locally produced
k k k k k k k k k k k k
k food helps develop environmental health; being part of a faith-based organization helps develop
k k k k k k k k k k k k
k spiritual health; and keeping a journal helps develop emotional health. The missing dimension in
k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k this example is development of social health; eating meals with friends throughout the week
k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k would add this dimension. Growing her own food would be another example of environmental
k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k health; keeping a food record would be another contributor to physical health; and meeting with
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k a registered dietitian may contribute to physical, intellectual, and emotional health.
k k k k k k k k k k
DIF:Cognitive Level: AnalyzingREFages 1-3 k k k
TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Health promotion and maintenance
k k k k k k k k k k
3. For a client who is missing meals because of poor planning or is too busy to eat, emotional
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k health can be affected byk k k k , which can cause confusion or anxiety.
k k k k k k
a.low blood sugar levels
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b.high blood sugar levels
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c.high blood pressure
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d.extremely low blood pressure k k k
k ANSWER: D k
Poor eating habits affect emotional health. Missing meals may cause blood sugar levels to
k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k decrease, which can cause anxiety or confusion or make it difficult to control emotions. Late
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k night binges on snack food are likely to result in excessive energy intake but would have a less
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k direct effect on emotional health. Eating small meals throughout the day is likely to maintain
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k more constant blood sugar levels, which would actually have a positive effect on emotional
k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k health. Excessive caffeine consumption may contribute to anxiety, but 2 cups of caffeinated
k k k k k k k k k k k k
k coffee is not considered excessive.
k k k k
DIF:Cognitive Level: AnalyzingREFage 2 k k k
k k k k k k
Applications A Nursing Approach, 8th Edition
k k k k k k k
By Michele Grodner; Chapter 1 - 20 Complete
k k k k k k k
,PART I: Wellness, Nutrition, and the Nursing Role
k k k k k k k
1. Wellness Nutrition
kk k
2. Personal and Community Nutrition
kk k k k k
PART II: Nutrients, Food, and Health
k k k k k
3. Digestion, Absorption, and Metabolism
kk k k k
4. Carbohydrates
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5. Fats
kk
6. Protein
kk
7. Vitamins
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8. Water and Minerals
kk k k
PART III: Health Promotion Through Nutrition and Nursing Practice
k k k k k k k k
9. Energy, Weight and Fitness
kk k k k
10. Nutrition Across the Life Span
kk k k k k
PART IV: Overview of Medical Nutrition Therapy
k k k k k k
11. Nutrition Assessment and Patient Care
kk k k k k
12. Food-Related Issues
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13. Nutrition for Disorders of the Gastrointestinal Tract
kk k k k k k k
14. Nutrition for Disorders of the Liver, Gallbladder, and Pancreas
kk k k k k k k k k
15. Nutrition for Diabetes Mellitus
kk k k k
16. Nutrition in Metabolic Stress: Burns, Trauma, and Surgery
kk k k k k k k k
17. Nutrition for Cardiopulmonary Disease
kk k k k
18. Nutrition for Diseases of the Kidneys
kk k k k k k
19. Nutrition for Neuro-Psychiatric Disorders
kk k k k
20. Nutrition in Cancer and HIV-AIDS
kk k k k k
,Chapter 1. Wellness Nutritionk k k
MULTIPLE CHOICE k
1. Examples of informal education include k k k k
a.attending a workshop on coronary artery disease sponsored by the American Heart
k k k k k k k k k k k
Association.
k
b.watching a television show about diabetes. k k k k k
c.learning about food safety techniques in a high school economics course.
k k k k k k k k k k
d.joining a support group to help overcome an eating disorder.
k k k k k k k k k k
ANSWER: B k
Watching a television show about diabetes is an example of informal education because it is an
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k experience that occurs through a daily activity. Attending a workshop or joining a support group
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k would be considered nonformal education; a high school course would be considered formal
k k k k k k k k k k k k
k education.
DIF:Cognitive Level: ApplyingREFage 6 k k k
TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: Client Needs: Health promotion and maintenance
k k k k k k k k k k
2. A college student exercises regularly and generally eats a healthy variety of foods, is taking a
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k course in general nutrition, buys locally produced food whenever possible, is an active member
k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k of an on-campus faith-based organization, and keeps a journal to help process her emotions.
k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k What else could be important for her to include in her life in order to develop her overall
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k wellness?
a. Growing some of her own food k k k k k
b. Keeping a food record to help evaluate what she eats
k k k k k k k k k
c. Eating meals with friends throughout the week
k k k k k k
d. Meeting with a registered dietitian to review her food choices
k k k k k k k k k
, ANSWER: C k
Wellness enhances a persons level of health through development of each of the six dimensions
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k of health: physical health, intellectual health, emotional health, social health, spiritual health, and
k k k k k k k k k k k k
k environmental health. Exercise and eating a health variety of foods help develop physical health;
k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k taking a course in general nutrition helps develop intellectual health; buying locally produced
k k k k k k k k k k k k
k food helps develop environmental health; being part of a faith-based organization helps develop
k k k k k k k k k k k k
k spiritual health; and keeping a journal helps develop emotional health. The missing dimension in
k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k this example is development of social health; eating meals with friends throughout the week
k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k would add this dimension. Growing her own food would be another example of environmental
k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k health; keeping a food record would be another contributor to physical health; and meeting with
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k a registered dietitian may contribute to physical, intellectual, and emotional health.
k k k k k k k k k k
DIF:Cognitive Level: AnalyzingREFages 1-3 k k k
TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Health promotion and maintenance
k k k k k k k k k k
3. For a client who is missing meals because of poor planning or is too busy to eat, emotional
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k health can be affected byk k k k , which can cause confusion or anxiety.
k k k k k k
a.low blood sugar levels
k k k
b.high blood sugar levels
k k k k
c.high blood pressure
k k k
d.extremely low blood pressure k k k
k ANSWER: D k
Poor eating habits affect emotional health. Missing meals may cause blood sugar levels to
k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k decrease, which can cause anxiety or confusion or make it difficult to control emotions. Late
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k night binges on snack food are likely to result in excessive energy intake but would have a less
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k direct effect on emotional health. Eating small meals throughout the day is likely to maintain
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k more constant blood sugar levels, which would actually have a positive effect on emotional
k k k k k k k k k k k k k
k health. Excessive caffeine consumption may contribute to anxiety, but 2 cups of caffeinated
k k k k k k k k k k k k
k coffee is not considered excessive.
k k k k
DIF:Cognitive Level: AnalyzingREFage 2 k k k