(concepts, (ideas, positions) MEDIA & POPULAR political & societal
meaning) CULTURE context)
WORKS
(POPULAR) WILLIAMS ( also in culturalist. Industrialization +
CULTURE culturalism section) 3 def of culture: urbanization:
1) Process of intellectual, Relation employees-
spiritual & aesthetic employers changes
development Residential separation
2) A way of life lived of classes
practices Successive
3) Products & practices of governments take
intellectual & artistic repressive measures
activity (texts) aimed at defeating
STOREY Gives 6 def of popular culture Popular culture shapes radicalism. These
our identities movements didn’t
BOURDIEU Taste = ideological category; Popular culture = mass- disappear but were
functions as a marker of ‘class’ produced commercial driven underground
our cultural taste culture. Result: cultural space for
communicates our social High culture = result of producing popular culture
positions, supporting class individual act of creation. outside of controlling
distinctions. division: clear & influence of
transhistorical. dominant/paternalizing CONCEPTEN
MALTBY Popular culture classes. + UITLEG
escapism of our utopian worry about threat of
selves, it has taken our popular culture to
dreams, packaged them, cultural & social
& sold them back to us. authority!
GRAMSCI Hegemony Cultural aspects of dominant Popular culture = terrain
Compromise order become important & of ideological struggle
equilibrium ruling. Subordinate classes between dom & sub
take these cultural norms over classes/culture
from them. compromise
equilibrium
FISKE Art of the ppl = art of making Mass culture = what ppl
Understan- do. actively make from
ding popular Distinguish financial vs. popular culture.
culture cultural economy (circulation