TEST BANK For Nutritional Foundations and Clinical
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j Applications A Nursing Approach, 8th Edition
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By Michele Grodner; Chapter 1 - 20 Complete
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,PART I: Wellness, Nutrition, and the Nursing Role
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1. Wellness Nutrition
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2. Personal and Community Nutrition
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PART II: Nutrients, Food, and Health
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3. Digestion, Absorption, and Metabolism
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4. Carbohydrates
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5. Fats
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6. Protein
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7. Vitamins
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8. Water and Minerals
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PART III: Health Promotion Through Nutrition and Nursing Practice
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9. Energy, Weight and Fitness
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10. Nutrition Across the Life Span
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PART IV: Overview of Medical Nutrition Therapy
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11. Nutrition Assessment and Patient Care
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12. Food-Related Issues
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13. Nutrition for Disorders of the Gastrointestinal Tract
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14. Nutrition for Disorders of the Liver, Gallbladder, and Pancreas
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15. Nutrition for Diabetes Mellitus
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16. Nutrition in Metabolic Stress: Burns, Trauma, and Surgery
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17. Nutrition for Cardiopulmonary Disease
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18. Nutrition for Diseases of the Kidneys
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19. Nutrition for Neuro-Psychiatric Disorders
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20. Nutrition in Cancer and HIV-AIDS
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,Chapter 1. Wellness Nutritionj j j
MULTIPLE CHOICE j
1. Examples of informal education include j j j j
a.attending a workshop on coronary artery disease sponsored by the American Heart
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Association.
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b.watching a television show about diabetes. j j j j j
c.learning about foodsafety techniques in a high school economics course. d.joining a
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support group to help overcome an eating disorder.
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ANSWER: B j
Watching a television show about diabetes is an example of informal education because it is an
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j experiencethat occurs through a daily activity. Attending a workshop or joining a support group would be
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j considered nonformal education; a high school course would be considered formal education.
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DIF:Cognitive Level: ApplyingREFage 6 j j j
TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: Client Needs: Health promotion and maintenance
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2. A college student exercises regularly and generally eats a healthyvariety of foods, is taking a course
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in general nutrition, buys locally produced food whenever possible, is an active member of an on-
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campus faith-based organization, and keeps a journal to help process her emotions. What else could
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j be important for her to include in her life in order to develop her overall wellness?
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a. Growing some of her own food j j j j j
b. Keeping a food record to help evaluate what she eats
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c. Eating meals with friends throughout the week
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d. Meeting with a registered dietitian to review her food choices
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, ANSWER: C j
Wellness enhances a persons level of health through development of each of the six dimensions of
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health: physical health, intellectual health, emotional health, social health, spiritual health, and
j j j j j j j j j j j j
j environmental health. Exercise and eating a health variety of foods help develop physical health; j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j taking a course in general nutrition helps develop intellectual health; buying locally produced food
j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j helps develop environmental health; being part of a faith-based organization helps develop spiritual
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health; and keeping a journal helps develop emotional health. The missing dimension in this example
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j is development of social health; eating meals with friends throughout the week would add this
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j dimension. Growing her own food would be another example of environmental health; keeping a food
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j record would be another contributor to physical health; and meeting with a registered dietitian may
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j contribute to physical, intellectual, and emotional health.
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DIF:CognitiveLevel: AnalyzingREFages 1-3 j j j
TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Health promotion and maintenance
j j j j j j j j j j
3. For a client who is missing meals because of poor planning or is too busy to eat, emotional health
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j can be affected by
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a.low blood sugar levels j j j
b.high blood sugar levels
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c.high blood pressure
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d.extremelylowbloodpressure j j j
j ANSWER: D j
Poor eating habits affect emotional health. Missing meals may cause blood sugar levels to decrease,
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j which can cause anxiety or confusion or make it difficult to control emotions. Late night binges on
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
snack food arelikely to result in excessive energyintake but would havea less direct effect on emotional
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j health. Eating small meals throughout the day is likely to maintain more constant blood sugar levels,
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j which would actually have a positive effect on emotional health. Excessive caffeine consumption may
j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j contribute to anxiety, but 2 cups of caffeinated coffee is not considered excessive.
j j j j j j j j j j j j
DIF:CognitiveLevel: AnalyzingREFage 2 j j j
j j j j j j
j Applications A Nursing Approach, 8th Edition
j j j j j j
By Michele Grodner; Chapter 1 - 20 Complete
j j j j j j j
,PART I: Wellness, Nutrition, and the Nursing Role
j j j j j j j
1. Wellness Nutrition
jj j
2. Personal and Community Nutrition
jj j j j j
PART II: Nutrients, Food, and Health
j j j j j
3. Digestion, Absorption, and Metabolism
jj j j j
4. Carbohydrates
jj
5. Fats
jj
6. Protein
jj
7. Vitamins
jj
8. Water and Minerals
jj j j
PART III: Health Promotion Through Nutrition and Nursing Practice
j j j j j j j j
9. Energy, Weight and Fitness
jj j j j
10. Nutrition Across the Life Span
jj j j j j
PART IV: Overview of Medical Nutrition Therapy
j j j j j j
11. Nutrition Assessment and Patient Care
jj j j j j
12. Food-Related Issues
jj j
13. Nutrition for Disorders of the Gastrointestinal Tract
jj j j j j j j
14. Nutrition for Disorders of the Liver, Gallbladder, and Pancreas
jj j j j j j j j j
15. Nutrition for Diabetes Mellitus
jj j j j
16. Nutrition in Metabolic Stress: Burns, Trauma, and Surgery
jj j j j j j j j
17. Nutrition for Cardiopulmonary Disease
jj j j j
18. Nutrition for Diseases of the Kidneys
jj j j j j j
19. Nutrition for Neuro-Psychiatric Disorders
jj j j j
20. Nutrition in Cancer and HIV-AIDS
jj j j j j
,Chapter 1. Wellness Nutritionj j j
MULTIPLE CHOICE j
1. Examples of informal education include j j j j
a.attending a workshop on coronary artery disease sponsored by the American Heart
j j j j j j j j j j j
Association.
j
b.watching a television show about diabetes. j j j j j
c.learning about foodsafety techniques in a high school economics course. d.joining a
j j j j j j j j j j j j
support group to help overcome an eating disorder.
j j j j j j j j
ANSWER: B j
Watching a television show about diabetes is an example of informal education because it is an
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j experiencethat occurs through a daily activity. Attending a workshop or joining a support group would be
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j considered nonformal education; a high school course would be considered formal education.
j j j j j j j j j j j
DIF:Cognitive Level: ApplyingREFage 6 j j j
TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: Client Needs: Health promotion and maintenance
j j j j j j j j j j
2. A college student exercises regularly and generally eats a healthyvariety of foods, is taking a course
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
in general nutrition, buys locally produced food whenever possible, is an active member of an on-
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
campus faith-based organization, and keeps a journal to help process her emotions. What else could
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j be important for her to include in her life in order to develop her overall wellness?
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
a. Growing some of her own food j j j j j
b. Keeping a food record to help evaluate what she eats
j j j j j j j j j
c. Eating meals with friends throughout the week
j j j j j j
d. Meeting with a registered dietitian to review her food choices
j j j j j j j j j
, ANSWER: C j
Wellness enhances a persons level of health through development of each of the six dimensions of
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
health: physical health, intellectual health, emotional health, social health, spiritual health, and
j j j j j j j j j j j j
j environmental health. Exercise and eating a health variety of foods help develop physical health; j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j taking a course in general nutrition helps develop intellectual health; buying locally produced food
j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j helps develop environmental health; being part of a faith-based organization helps develop spiritual
j j j j j j j j j j j j
health; and keeping a journal helps develop emotional health. The missing dimension in this example
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j is development of social health; eating meals with friends throughout the week would add this
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j dimension. Growing her own food would be another example of environmental health; keeping a food
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j record would be another contributor to physical health; and meeting with a registered dietitian may
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j contribute to physical, intellectual, and emotional health.
j j j j j j
DIF:CognitiveLevel: AnalyzingREFages 1-3 j j j
TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Health promotion and maintenance
j j j j j j j j j j
3. For a client who is missing meals because of poor planning or is too busy to eat, emotional health
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j can be affected by
j j j , which can cause confusion or anxiety.
j j j j j j
a.low blood sugar levels j j j
b.high blood sugar levels
j j j j
c.high blood pressure
j j j
d.extremelylowbloodpressure j j j
j ANSWER: D j
Poor eating habits affect emotional health. Missing meals may cause blood sugar levels to decrease,
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j which can cause anxiety or confusion or make it difficult to control emotions. Late night binges on
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
snack food arelikely to result in excessive energyintake but would havea less direct effect on emotional
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j health. Eating small meals throughout the day is likely to maintain more constant blood sugar levels,
j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j which would actually have a positive effect on emotional health. Excessive caffeine consumption may
j j j j j j j j j j j j j
j contribute to anxiety, but 2 cups of caffeinated coffee is not considered excessive.
j j j j j j j j j j j j
DIF:CognitiveLevel: AnalyzingREFage 2 j j j
