Questions & Detailed Answers (2026
Syllabus)
Description:
Prepare with confidence for your CIPS Level 4 Module 8 (L4M8) exam with our
comprehensive practice paper. This resource features 60 carefully curated questions aligned
with the latest 2026 syllabus, covering critical topics like procurement cycles, contract law,
supplier relationship management, ethical sourcing, and whole-life costing. Each question
includes a detailed explanation to deepen your understanding and reinforce key concepts.
Whether you’re reviewing core principles or testing your exam readiness, this tool is designed to
help you identify knowledge gaps and build confidence.
Download now to boost your revision and take the next step toward certification success!
, CIPS L4M8 Practice Exam: 60 Questions & Answers for 2026
1. At which stage of the procurement cycle should a procurement professional evaluate if a
need is still current and manage the reduction of stock levels if it is not?
A) Stage 1: Understand Need
B) Stage 5: Develop Documentation
C) Stage 11: Contract Performance Review
D) Stage 13: Asset Management/End of Life
Answer: D
Explanation: Stage 13: Asset Management/End of Life is explicitly described as the point where
the procurement professional evaluates whether the need is still current. If it is not required, the
buyer should manage the end of life by reducing stock levels and informing the supplier.
2. According to official guidance, which of the following is a core principle of anti-bribery
procedures?
A) Retrospective Risk Assessment
B) Top-Level Commitment
C) Decentralised Communication
D) Optional Due Diligence
Answer: B
Explanation: Top-level commitment is a defined principle where high-level executives must set
an example and issue statements on anti-bribery procedures. The other options are incorrect; risk
assessment should be regular (not retrospective), communication should be ongoing (not
decentralised), and due diligence should be enforced (not optional).
3. What does Whole Life Cycle Costing primarily consider that a simple purchase price
comparison does not?
A) The initial capital outlay only.
B) The total cost of ownership from concept to disposal.
, C) The cost of raw materials for manufacturing.
D) The supplier's overhead costs.
Answer: B
Explanation: Whole life cycle costing accounts for the total cost of a product or service over its
entire lifetime, including purchase, maintenance, operation, utilities, training, and disposal costs,
not just the initial purchase price.
4. A clause in a contract that sets a pre-agreed, fixed sum of money to be paid upon a
specific breach of contract is known as:
A) Unliquidated Damages
B) An Indemnity Clause
C) Liquidated Damages
D) An Exclusion Clause
Answer: C
Explanation: Liquidated damages are a fixed, pre-agreed amount that becomes payable upon a
breach of contract. This is distinct from unliquidated damages (an unspecified amount
determined by a court) and the other clauses listed.
5. Which of the following best describes the purpose of an organisation's Code of Ethics?
A) To provide a detailed list of all company policies and procedures.
B) To outline the values, mission, and expected conduct of professionals within the organisation.
C) To replace the need for national laws and regulations.
D) To serve as a mandatory legal document for all suppliers.
Answer: B
Explanation: A code of ethics outlines the values, mission, and principles of an organisation,
stating how professionals should behave and perform their roles. It complements, but does not
replace, legal requirements.